Medicine Bow-Routt National Forest
Medicine Bow-Routt National Forest
Best mountain peaks in Medicine Bow-Routt National Forest span parts of Wyoming and Colorado, featuring diverse landscapes shaped by ancient geological processes. This region includes prominent areas like the Snowy Range and the Mount Zirkel Wilderness, offering a variety of summits. The terrain ranges from dense forests to alpine tundra, with numerous glacial lakes and rivers. These areas provide opportunities to explore significant natural features and experience the varied ecosystems of the Rocky Mountains.
Last updated: July 8, 2026
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Here, you can enjoy stunning views of Rabbit Ears. It's a great place to pause and take in the views before making your way back.
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This is a great spot to catch a view of Rabbit Ears Peak looming above you. The ascent to the actual peak is a technical rock climb, and the rock climb itself is very loose and crumbly — so for most trail runners, this is as far up as you'd ever want to go.
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Medicine Bow Peak sits at 12,013 feet (3,662 m) in elevation, and the trail to reach it is entirely above treeline. That means it's exposed to the elements and the weather — so although it may be a trail runner's natural inclination to go lightly and with minimal equipment, make sure you're prepared to deal with bad weather if it happens. The US Forest Service even recommends traveling here in the morning, as weather patterns tend to be even less stable in the afternoon.
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Medicine Bow Peak sits at 12,013 feet (3,662 m) in elevation, and the trail to reach it is entirely above treeline. Weather can change quickly and dramatically at this elevation, so even the US Forest Service recommends hiking early in the morning, as the weather can be even more variable in the afternoon.
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The name "Rabbit Ears" was given to this rock formation due to its resemblance to rabbit ears. However, over the years of erosion, it has lost its recognizable appearance. To reach the summit, some basic scramble skills are necessary.
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Black Mountain is one of the most prominent peaks in the Elkhead Mountains. The Elkhead Mountains are a relatively low mountain range compared to other Colorado ranges, but Black Mountain still stands tall at 10,865 ft (3,312 m.). The summit is interesting because it's more of a plateau and ridge, which gives you lots of freedom at the top to explore and find your favorite views. This area is very remote and so are the trails. It can be hard to stay on the trail to the top sometimes. It is unlikely you see other hikers on the trail.
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Hahns Peak is a very prominent summit near Steamboat Lake State Park, Hahns Peak Lake & Pearl Lake State Park. The funny thing is that the peak, named after a gold miner Joseph Hahn, only is the 1855th highest peak in Colorado stating the immense size and amount of mountains in the state. There is an old Lookout at the top of the peak, which was completely restored in 2016 after falling in despair.
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Apart from some sandy sections, and a couple rough gravel areas on the descent, this is a pleasant and rewarding summit crossing.
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Beyond the well-known summits, the region offers several other prominent peaks. In the Snowy Range, Medicine Bow Peak stands out as the highest point, offering panoramic views. In the Mount Zirkel Wilderness, Mount Zirkel itself is the tallest, accompanied by other significant peaks like Buck Mountain and Big Agnes Mountain, all offering diverse ecosystems and challenging terrain.
The best time to visit is generally from early June to mid-October, when the higher elevation roads, like Wyoming Highway 130 (Snowy Range Pass), are typically open. This period allows access to alpine meadows bursting with wildflowers in late summer and offers more stable weather conditions for hiking. However, weather at high elevations can change rapidly, so it's always wise to check forecasts and be prepared.
While many peaks offer challenging climbs, there are areas suitable for families. For instance, the region around Medicine Bow Peak features glacial lakes like Mirror Lake, which can be accessed for easier walks. For specific family-friendly trails, consider exploring the running trails guide, which includes options like the Turtle Rock Loop Trail, often suitable for a wider range of abilities.
The Medicine Bow-Routt National Forest is rich in natural features. You'll find deep glacial lakes, alpine meadows, and year-round snowfields on the flanks of peaks like Medicine Bow Peak. The Mount Zirkel Wilderness boasts unique ribbon forests and approximately 70 lakes, many stocked with various trout species. Periglacial polygons (stone nets) can also be observed above the timberline on Medicine Bow Peak.
Hikers in the Medicine Bow-Routt National Forest may spot a variety of wildlife. Common sightings include marmots, pikas, bighorn sheep, mule deer, and moose, particularly in the alpine and subalpine zones around peaks like Medicine Bow Peak and within the Mount Zirkel Wilderness.
Hiking difficulties vary significantly. Peaks like Medicine Bow Peak involve moderate to difficult climbs with switchbacks and considerable loose rock, often entirely above the treeline. The ascent to the actual Rabbit Ears Peak is a technical rock climb. Even remote summits like Black Mountain Summit can be challenging due to remote trails that are sometimes hard to follow.
Yes, Medicine Bow Peak holds cultural significance as a historic gathering place for Native American tribes. Additionally, Hahns Peak Lookout features a restored old lookout at its top, adding a historical man-made element to the natural summit.
The region offers diverse outdoor activities. You can enjoy gravel biking on routes like the Yampa River loops, as detailed in the Gravel biking in Medicine Bow-Routt National Forest guide. Cycling options include the Medicine Bow Rail-Trail Loop and scenic rides on Snowy Range Road, found in the Cycling in Medicine Bow-Routt National Forest guide. The Mount Zirkel Wilderness is also popular for backpacking, fishing in its many lakes, and horseback riding.
Yes, for those looking for circular walks, the Lake Marie loop near Medicine Bow Peak is a popular option, measuring about 7 miles. Another notable circular route is the Gilpin Lake and Gold Creek Lake loop (Zirkel Circle) in the Mount Zirkel Wilderness, which is a more difficult, longer trail. You can find more details in the Running Trails in Medicine Bow-Routt National Forest guide.
Access to many peaks, especially in the Snowy Range, is via scenic byways like Wyoming Highway 130, which is typically open from early June to mid-October. Parking is generally available at trailheads. For example, Medicine Bow Peak is visible from Snowy Range Pass, indicating nearby access points. However, some areas, particularly around Black Mountain Summit, are very remote, and trailheads might be less developed.
While specific permits for day hiking are generally not required for most areas within the Medicine Bow-Routt National Forest, it's always advisable to check with the local Forest Service office for the most current regulations, especially if you plan on backpacking or camping overnight in wilderness areas like Mount Zirkel Wilderness. Some areas may have specific regulations regarding group size or fire restrictions.
The highest point in the Snowy Range and southern Wyoming is Medicine Bow Peak, standing at 12,018 feet (3,663 meters). In the northern part of the forest, within the Mount Zirkel Wilderness, Mount Zirkel is the tallest peak at 12,188 feet (3,715 meters).
For experienced hikers, Medicine Bow Peak offers a challenging four-mile hike with considerable loose rock. The ascent to the actual Rabbit Ears Peak requires technical rock climbing skills due to its loose and crumbly rock. Additionally, the remote nature and sometimes hard-to-follow trails to summits like Black Mountain Summit present a significant challenge.


See even more amazing summits in Medicine Bow-Routt National Forest with these guides: