Attractions and places to see around Chamoim offer a diverse range of natural and cultural experiences. The region serves as a gateway to the Peneda-Gerês National Park, known for its varied landscapes. Visitors can explore significant natural features such as waterfalls and reservoirs, alongside notable man-made structures. The area provides opportunities for outdoor activities amidst its mountainous terrain and water bodies.
Last updated: August 11, 2026
Highlight • Gorge
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Highlight • Viewpoint
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Highlight • Lake
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The Chalcedony Trail (PR1 TBR – Trilho da Cidade da Calcedonia) is one of the most iconic routes in Peneda-Gerês National Park, located in Covide (Braga), within the municipality of Terras de Bouro. It leads to the ruins of the City of Chalcedony, an ancient pre-Roman hill fort high in the mountains. It offers panoramic views over the Homem River valley and the Gerês mountains. The trail passes through native forests, rocky areas, and natural viewpoints.
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The Calcedonia Crack is one of those passages that seems to have come straight out of an old fairy tale: a monumental crack between two granite giants. For those who like a challenge, the route involves climbing and jumping between huge blocks fitted together at the base. Going up is easier than going down: there is more support, more traction, and less hesitation. There is no need to cross it (the trail elegantly skirts the crack) but, for the more adventurous, facing this crack is almost a ritual: a mix of adrenaline, vertigo and raw landscape that leaves its mark on those who pass by.
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Dam with a fantastic view, and also provides quick access to both banks...
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We hiked the Covid loop (yellow and red lines) clockwise. The ascent was OK. The rocky landscape was spectacular. The Slut was also impressive, but considering the many rocks, it was just another somewhat more exclusive highlight among many. The descent, however...described in Komoot as well-maintained hiking trails, no special skills required. It's an overgrown trail with (very) high steps and scree sections. Very good fitness and surefootedness are required to safely navigate it. The less than three hours for the loop is also very ambitious. At the end of the descent, there was a dog park with some very aggressive dogs running loose on the trail; we felt like we barely made it through unscathed. Next time, I'd turn around at the Slut and take the same route back. Be sure to bring plenty of drinks. Great scenery, very tiring.
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The tour indicated is twice as long, so not 12, but 24km. For a round trip, I expected the entire route to be 12km. So we had to find a shortcut. It's a shame, but it was still nice.
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One of the most famous waterfalls is the Cascata Do Arado, whose waters pour into a picturesque swimming area. It's better to go in the morning - better light for taking photos.
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The dam dams the River Homem into a reservoir. The dam and the associated reservoir are located on the edge of the Peneda-Gerês National Park. About 1 km southeast of the dam is the municipality of Campo do Gerês. The project to build the dam began in 1966. The construction was completed in 1972. In addition to generating electricity, the dam also serves as flood protection.
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The Caniçada Dam (Portuguese: Barragem da Caniçada) is located in the Northern region of Portugal in the Braga district near the municipality of Caniçada. It dams up the Cávado River and its tributary Rio Gerês to form a four-armed reservoir (port. Albufeira (da Barragem) da Caniçada). In the middle of the reservoir, near the point where the Rio Gerês originally flowed into the Rio Cávado, the lake is bridged by two bridges. To the north of the reservoir is the Peneda-Gerês National Park and part of the lake area belongs to the national park. The city of Braga is located about 15 km southwest of the Caniçada dam. Upstream, the next hydroelectric power station on the Cávado is the Salamonde dam.
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The region around Chamoim is rich in natural beauty, particularly within the Peneda-Gerês National Park. You can visit stunning waterfalls like Rajada Waterfall, which is also a popular swim spot, and the spectacular View of Cascata do Arado, known for its bathing pool. The area also features impressive geological formations such as the gorge of Fenda da Calcedónia, offering panoramic views and challenging hikes.
Yes, a significant man-made landmark is the Caniçada Dam, an impressive structure that dams the Cávado River, forming a large reservoir. This 76-meter high dam is a key part of the region's hydroelectric power. Culturally, the nearby Church São Bento da Porta Aberta and Santuário de Nossa Senhora da Abadia are prominent religious sites.
For breathtaking vistas, consider the View of Cascata do Arado, which offers a spectacular perspective of the waterfall and its surroundings. The Fenda da Calcedónia also provides panoramic views over the Homem River valley and the Gerês mountains. Additionally, Pedra Bela's Viewport is known for its expansive views near Vilar da Veiga.
The region offers a variety of hiking trails. For easy walks, you can explore routes like the 'Junceda Viewpoint loop' or the 'Campo do Gerês Roman Road loop'. If you're looking for something more challenging, the trail to Fenda da Calcedónia is known for its rocky landscapes and requires good fitness. You can find more options on the easy hikes around Chamoim guide.
Yes, the Rajada Waterfall is considered family-friendly and offers opportunities for swimming and photography. Additionally, Alqueirão Beach (Gerês beach) on the Caniçada reservoir is well-developed with amenities like water castles for children, jet ski rentals, and pedal boats, making it ideal for families.
You have several options for swimming. The Rajada Waterfall is a popular swim spot. The View of Cascata do Arado also features a natural bathing pool at its base. For a more developed option, Alqueirão Beach (Gerês beach) on the Caniçada reservoir provides a sandy area for relaxation and water activities.
The area around Chamoim offers diverse cycling routes, including options for mountain biking and touring. You can find challenging MTB trails like the 'Geira and Arrieiros Trail Loop' or touring routes such as the 'Caniçada Reservoir – Porta do Homem Border Crossing loop'. Explore more options on the MTB Trails around Chamoim guide and the Cycling around Chamoim guide.
Visitors frequently praise the spectacular natural scenery, especially the waterfalls and panoramic viewpoints. The challenging yet rewarding hikes, such as the one to Fenda da Calcedónia, are also highly appreciated. Many enjoy the opportunity to swim in the natural pools of the waterfalls and the impressive scale of the Caniçada Dam.
While not widely publicized, the ancient pre-Roman hill fort ruins accessible via the Fenda da Calcedónia trail offer a unique historical and scenic experience away from the more frequented spots. The granite rock formations throughout Peneda-Gerês National Park also provide countless opportunities for discovery off the main paths.
The Peneda-Gerês National Park, which borders the Chamoim area, is a vast protected area known for its diverse natural scenery. It features dramatic granite landscapes, lush native forests, and significant water bodies like the Caniçada reservoir. The park is home to numerous waterfalls, viewpoints, and offers extensive opportunities for hiking and outdoor exploration.
Yes, some attractions offer facilities. For instance, the Caniçada Dam area has some amenities, and Alqueirão Beach (Gerês beach) is well-equipped with various facilities for visitors, including lifeguards and rentals. For other natural sites, it's advisable to carry your own supplies, especially water.


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