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Parco Naturale del Marguareis

Top 10 Mountain Passes around Parco Naturale del Marguareis

Mountain passes around Parco Naturale del Marguareis are located in the Ligurian Alps in northern Italy. This region features a karstic landscape and diverse ecosystems. The passes often follow historical routes, including ancient salt trade paths and military roads, connecting different valleys and offering access to the park's varied terrain. The area provides opportunities to experience fir forests, rhododendron slopes, and limestone massifs.

Best mountain passes around Parco Naturale del Marguareis

  • The most popular mountain passes is Via del Sale between Col de la Boaria and Rifugio Don Barbera, a trail that offers grandiose views. This route is an important access point to the Alta Via del Sale.
  • Another must-see spot is Alta Via de Sel - gravel road, a challenging trail. Visitors can expect a demanding ride, often with specific days when the road is closed to vehicular traffic.
  • Visitors also love Old Saddles Pass, a mountain pass historically used for salt transport. This pass offers views and descents through forests.
  • Parco Naturale del Marguareis is known for historical, military, and karstic mountain passes. The area offers a variety of routes that connect valleys, provide panoramic views, and lead through diverse natural environments.
  • The mountain passes around Parco Naturale del Marguareis are appreciated by the komoot community, with over 180 upvotes and more than 230 photos shared.

Last updated: July 10, 2026

Via del Sale between Col de la Boaria and Rifugio Don Barbera

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Beautiful landscapes immersed in nature. At times it looks like a lunar landscape.

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Alta Via de Sel - gravel road

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very nice ride to do in MTB even if with the muscle it becomes challenging. It is always open to bikes and on foot but I highly recommend doing it on Tuesdays and / or Thursdays as only on those days the road is closed to vehicular traffic

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Duke Pass

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The Duca pass is a fascinating "gate" between vertical rocks; the surrounding panorama is breathtaking, to say the least.

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Porta Sestrera

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The Porta Sestrera, located at an altitude of 2,228 meters, is a pass also known as the Lapassè pass, which connects the Ellero valley with the Pesio valley. The name "sestrera" comes from the Provençal term "sistre", which refers to a specific type of clayey, flaky rock. Before the construction of the modern roads connecting southern Piedmont and western Liguria, Porta Sestrera was one of the main communication routes between the Cuneo region and the Ligurian Riviera.

In April 1944, this area was the scene of the Easter battle between Nazi-fascist troops and Italian partisans. After intense fighting around Pian delle Gorre, the partisans retreated towards Porta Sestrera and from there dispersed, moving towards Carnino and the head of Val Tanaro.

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Old Saddles Pass

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The name Colle delle Selle Vecchie probably derives from the ancient toponym Col des Sels Vieils (Colle dei Vecchi Sali), which referred to the salt transported through this pass from Liguria to Piedmont.

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GTA South Piedmont — Hiking in Italy's Occitan valleys

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Marika Abbà

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Giorgio Zuzu
July 1, 2026, Passo del Duca

Left home at 7 am, arrived at the Pian delle Gorre refuge at 8:30 am for breakfast and around 8:45 am departure for the tour… and to think that it was supposed to be just the Pis del Pesio loop… but then, arriving at the crossroads, I remembered Tissone's words who had been there just a week before and told me that the Pis doesn't wet, so what do I do, go see a waterfall without water?? No way!! And so off towards the Duca pass… then, arriving from the Duca… it was still early… alright, I got carried away… off towards the Garelli refuge… and back to the Pian delle Gorre refuge… a top day!!! I almost didn't deserve it!!! But that’s it!!! So, a big loop!! But damn me and damn these f…ing loop tours… ahahahah… a very positive first experience!!! I was home at 4:30 pm

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... Duca e Garelli trail … show me the way Started from home at 7, arrived at Rifugio Pian delle Gorre at 8:30, breakfast and around 8:45 departure for the tour… and to think that it was supposed to be just the Pis del Pesio loop… but then, arriving at the crossroads, I remembered Tissone's words who had been there just a week before and told me that the Pis wasn't pissing anymore and so what do I do, go see a waterfall without water?? No way!! And so off towards Passo del Duca… then arriving from the Duca… it was still early… alright then I got carried away… off towards Rifugio Garelli… and back to Rifugio Pian delle Gorre… a top day!!! I almost didn't deserve it!!! But that’s it!!! So loop!! But damn me and damn these fucking loop trails… ahahahah … as a first experience very positive!!! At 16:30 I was home

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An Alpine pass that can be reached quite easily, if you follow the wide mule track that climbs in hairpin bends and that starts from Gias degli Arpi

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Beautiful landscapes immersed in nature. At times it looks like a lunar landscape.

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Highly recommended, stock up on water

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It is the other name to define the Porta Sestrera, which separates the Pesio valley from the Ellero valley

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High point at 2225 metres above sea level that connects the Pesio valley with the Ellero valley, and in about 2 hours of walking the path that passes through here connects the Piero Garelli refuge with the Havis de Giorgio refuge

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As Gian Luca wrote, it's best to drive on Thursdays, otherwise you'll just be swallowing road dust from the vehicles that drive on the gravel. https://youtu.be/zjW_mgeyPfk

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Frequently Asked Questions

What unique natural features can I expect to see at the mountain passes in Parco Naturale del Marguareis?

The region is renowned for its stunning karstic landscape, featuring extensive underground cave systems and unique rock formations. You'll also encounter diverse ecosystems, from magnificent fir and beech forests to slopes adorned with rhododendrons, especially beautiful when in bloom in June. Passes like Duke Pass offer panoramic views of the karstic environment of the Conca delle Carsene.

Are there any mountain passes with historical significance in the Parco Naturale del Marguareis?

Yes, many passes in the region follow historical routes. For instance, Old Saddles Pass was an ancient salt trade route connecting the Ligurian coast to Piedmont. Similarly, Porta Sestrera was a main communication route between the Cuneo region and the Ligurian Riviera, and was even a site of historical battles.

What are the best mountain passes for panoramic views in Parco Naturale del Marguareis?

For truly suggestive panoramic views, consider Passo delle Saline. From the pass, and especially from the nearby Cima delle Saline, you can see over the Ellero Valley, the Cuneo plain, and even extend your gaze to the sea and the azure profile of the Maritime Alps. Via del Sale between Col de la Boaria and Rifugio Don Barbera also offers grandiose views.

What kind of outdoor activities can I do near the mountain passes in Parco Naturale del Marguareis?

The area offers a wide range of outdoor activities. You can explore various MTB Trails, go Cycling, or enjoy Waterfall hikes. Many passes, like Passo del Duca, are suitable for both hikers and cyclists, offering long but not overly strenuous trips.

Are there challenging hiking routes around the mountain passes?

Yes, for those seeking a challenge, the region offers demanding routes. Colle dei Signori, for example, involves a long ascent through solitary valleys and a gorge, leading to a karstic area. It's an excellent destination for a challenging hike in a wild and less frequented part of the park. The Alta Via de Sel - gravel road is also known for being a challenging trail.

What is the best time of year to visit the mountain passes in Parco Naturale del Marguareis?

The passes are particularly beautiful in June when the rhododendrons are in bloom, adding vibrant color to the slopes. Generally, late spring through early autumn offers the most favorable weather conditions for hiking and cycling, allowing full enjoyment of the diverse landscapes.

Are there any easy or family-friendly mountain passes in the area?

Passo del Duca is considered suitable for both hikers and cyclists, offering a long but not overly strenuous trip with a manageable elevation gain. The restored military road ensures an enjoyable experience, making it a popular route for those looking for a less technical journey through the park's scenic landscapes.

What do visitors enjoy most about the mountain passes in Parco Naturale del Marguareis?

Visitors frequently praise the grandiose views and the unique experience of traversing historical routes. The journey through diverse environments, from fir forests to limestone massifs, is highly appreciated. Many also enjoy the challenging yet rewarding nature of trails like the Alta Via de Sel - gravel road, especially when closed to vehicular traffic.

Can I find accommodation near the mountain passes?

Yes, for multi-day treks, you can find accommodation options. Colle dei Signori is conveniently located near Rifugio Don Barbera, providing a stop for those exploring the area over several days. While specific accommodation details vary, the park and surrounding towns offer various options for visitors.

Are there specific rules or permits required for visiting the mountain passes?

While general access to the park is usually open, some routes, particularly military roads like the Strada Militare Limone-Monesi (which provides access to Colle dei Signori), might have specific days when they are closed to vehicular traffic. It's always advisable to check local regulations or park information before your visit, especially for off-road vehicle access.

What kind of terrain can I expect when exploring the mountain passes?

The terrain varies significantly across the passes. You'll encounter everything from well-maintained military roads, like the one leading to Duke Pass, to more technical and bumpy ground with limestone rocks and mountain pines. The region is characterized by its karstic landscape, so expect unique geological features and diverse paths through forests and open slopes.

Are there any specific viewpoints or natural monuments among the passes?

Absolutely. Porta Sestrera is listed as a natural monument and offers significant views. The entire area around Colle dei Signori provides spectacular views of the Marguareis massif, the highest peak in the Ligurian Alps. The journey to Passo del Duca also offers excellent panoramic views of the karstic environment.

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See even more epic mountain passes by checking out these guides around Parco Naturale del Marguareis:

PontechianaleOncinoBellinoCrissoloAcceglioPrazzoOstanaMacraCasteldelfinoLimone PiemonteAisoneSampeyreChiusa Di PesioSan Damiano MacraVernanteCanosioRoccaforte MondovìBriga AltaMarmoraCelle Di MacraEntracqueVinadioArgenteraPaesanaPradlevesCastelmagnoValdieriElvaOrmeaPeveragnoBovesPietraporzioStroppoSambucoMelleDemonteBrossascoDroneroMonterosso GranaGaressioMagliano AlpiSanfrontFrabosa SopranaBagnolo PiemonteFrassinoValloriateRoccabrunaValmalaFrabosa SottanaCartignanoRittanaBargeGambascaMartiniana PoBorgo San DalmazzoParco Naturale Regionale del MonvisoIsascaBernezzoMoiolaMontemale Di CuneoGaiolaRoccavionePriolaValgranaRobilanteAltoRoaschiaVillar San CostanzoRoccasparveraBuscaRossanaCaraglioCapraunaCervascaRifreddoBrondelloParco naturale della Alta Valle Pesio e TanaroParco Naturale delle Alpi MarittimeVenascaVignoloViolaRoburentRevelloPiascoBagnascoMontaldo Di MondovìBeinetteCostigliole SaluzzoEnviePerloPagnoVerzuoloPamparato

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