Best natural monuments around Isla De Hierro showcase the island's unique geological history and ecological richness. As a UNESCO Biosphere Reserve, El Hierro features dramatic volcanic landscapes and a tranquil atmosphere. The island, the westernmost and smallest of the Canary Islands, offers a variety of natural attractions. These sites provide insights into its formation and diverse ecosystems.
Last updated: July 6, 2026
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Not all areas are suitable for swimming at all times.
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For centuries, people didn't come here for the landscape. They came for the water. Legend has it that the mineral waters that spring up in this corner of western El Hierro had healing properties and that many people traveled long distances to drink them or bathe in them. Thus, the name Pozo de la Salud was born. Today the place still has something special. Between the cliffs, the ocean, and the isolation of this part of the island, it's hard to imagine a more remote place to find a spring that would become one of the best-known spots on El Hierro. Some come looking for the spa, others for the sunset or the views over the Golfo. What many discover is a hard-to-explain feeling: that of being at the edge of an island that seems to end right here, between rock, sea, and silence.
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La Dehesa is not simply a field with cows. It is one of the most important historical territories of El Hierro and for centuries has been used communally by the island's inhabitants. While much of Europe divided land among owners, here a huge shared space for grazing was maintained. Generations of shepherds from El Hierro with sheep, goats, cows, and horses have passed through these plains. The wind, the fog, and the isolation have shaped both the landscape and the way of life of those who worked here. Very close by is also the Sanctuary of the Virgen de los Reyes, the patron saint of El Hierro. Every four years, the famous Bajada de la Virgen is celebrated, one of the most important traditions in the Canary Islands. The image travels around the island accompanied by thousands of people, following paths that precisely cross part of La Dehesa. The curious thing is the contrast: on one side appear the junipers twisted by the wind and the pastures; on the other, the lava fields that fall towards the Atlantic. Few places show the two souls of El Hierro so well: the volcanic and the pastoral.
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The landscape that extends towards Punta de la Sal is formed by ancient lava flows that descended from the eruptive centers in the west of El Hierro. Although many of these eruptions are prehistoric and do not have an exact known date, they were what built much of this coast. What today appears as an immense expanse of black rock was once lava slowly advancing towards the Atlantic. Erosion has done the rest, creating one of the most spectacular and best-preserved volcanic landscapes in the Canary Islands.
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A peaceful spot amidst spectacular and diverse nature, where you can find a beautiful pine forest, a verdant woodland, and moss-covered laurel forest, as well as other tree species. Several trails start from this point, the most famous being the one to Pico Malpaso. The picnic area and freshwater springs are a welcome respite for hikers.
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A very nice seawater pool that is easily accessible
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At 1,230 m above sea level, it offers one of the most spectacular views of El Hierro: El Golfo Bay, the north coast, and a tapestry of vineyards, pineapple and banana trees. It has parking, a rest area, and picnic tables, perfect for enjoying the natural beauty. Next to the Hermitage of Our Lady of Charity, it is also the starting point of the historic Jinama Trail and routes such as the Volcano Trail, which invite you to explore volcanic landscapes and unique corners of the island.
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Good starting point for a road bike tour. Public toilets and a small beach bar
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El Hierro offers several stunning viewpoints. The La Peña Viewpoint, designed by César Manrique, provides breathtaking panoramic views over the El Golfo valley. Another impressive spot is the Jinama Viewpoint, located at 1,250 meters above sea level, offering sweeping vistas of the entire El Golfo bay, including vineyards and plantations. For the highest perspective, Malpaso Peak, the island's highest point, offers unparalleled panoramic views of the entire island and the Atlantic Ocean.
Yes, El Hierro is famous for its natural swimming pools, known as 'charcos,' which are perfect for families. The La Maceta Natural Pools are a set of spectacular natural swimming pools carved into the volcanic coastline, offering calm waters. Another great option is Cala de Tacorón, a family-friendly beach with calm waters, and it's even wheelchair accessible. You can also find other natural pools like Charco Azul and Charco Manso around the island.
El Hierro's volcanic origins have created many unique geological formations. The Tosca Arch is a spectacular lava formation, a product of incandescent lava meeting the ocean's cold waters, creating unique arches and caverns. The Las Playas Natural Monument features a magnificent cliff in the form of a vast amphitheater, with the iconic Roque de la Bonanza rising dramatically from the sea. The island's numerous natural pools, like Charco de Los Sargos, are also carved into volcanic rock.
For unique flora, visit El Sabinar, a forest of ancient juniper trees dramatically sculpted by the trade winds into surreal forms. The area around Malpaso Peak is also rich in diverse flora and fauna, including endemic species and rare laurel forests. For marine life, the Mar de las Calmas Marine Reserve near La Restinga is a prime spot for diving and snorkeling, offering opportunities to see groupers, trumpet fish, and even dolphins.
Yes, some natural monuments on El Hierro also have historical or cultural significance. The Guinea Ecomuseum and Lizardarium combines natural history with cultural insights, showcasing the island's unique giant lizards and traditional architecture. The Cross of the Kings is another site that blends natural beauty with historical and religious elements, offering both a viewpoint and a cultural landmark.
El Hierro offers a variety of hiking trails that often lead to or pass by its natural monuments. For example, you can find trails around El Sabinar, including a short circular walk. Routes to Malpaso Peak provide unparalleled panoramic views. You can explore more hiking options in the Running Trails around Isla De Hierro guide, which includes routes like 'El Sabinar de La Dehesa – trail running circular' and 'Mirador de Bascos – El Sabinar loop from Frontera'.
Absolutely. El Hierro's diverse terrain is excellent for cycling, with routes that take you through stunning landscapes and near natural monuments. The Cycling around Isla De Hierro guide features routes such as 'Malpaso and El Sabinar Loop Trail' and 'Valverde and Mirador de la Peña Loop', allowing you to experience the island's natural beauty on two wheels. For road cycling, the Road Cycling Routes around Isla De Hierro guide offers options like the 'El Golfo Coast and Orchilla Lighthouse Loop'.
El Hierro enjoys a mild climate year-round, making its natural monuments accessible in any season. However, for the most pleasant hiking and outdoor activities, spring (April-May) and autumn (September-October) offer comfortable temperatures and less crowded conditions. Summer is ideal for enjoying the natural swimming pools and beaches, while winter provides a tranquil escape with lush landscapes after seasonal rains.
Yes, some natural monuments on El Hierro offer accessibility. Cala de Tacorón, a beautiful beach, is noted as wheelchair accessible, allowing more visitors to enjoy its serene environment. While many natural areas involve uneven terrain, efforts are made to ensure some key locations can be enjoyed by everyone.
When exploring El Hierro's natural monuments, it's advisable to bring comfortable walking shoes, sun protection (hat, sunscreen, sunglasses), and plenty of water, especially if you plan on hiking. A camera is a must for capturing the island's dramatic landscapes. If you intend to swim in the natural pools, remember to bring swimwear and a towel. Layers of clothing are also recommended as temperatures can vary between coastal areas and higher elevations like Malpaso Peak.
Many popular natural monuments on El Hierro have nearby facilities. For instance, La Maceta Natural Pools offers parking and sometimes has a restaurant open. The La Peña Viewpoint features a restaurant integrated into its design, allowing visitors to enjoy local cuisine with spectacular views. While not all sites have extensive facilities, key locations are often equipped for visitor convenience.
El Hierro stands out as a UNESCO Biosphere Reserve, renowned for its pristine natural beauty, dramatic volcanic landscapes, and tranquil atmosphere. It's the westernmost and smallest of the Canary Islands, offering a unique blend of geological history and ecological richness. From the twisted trees of El Sabinar to the underwater wonders of the Mar de las Calmas Marine Reserve, the island provides untouched nature and authentic experiences, making it an ideal destination for those seeking peace and natural exploration.


Find even more amazing natural monuments around Isla De Hierro by checking out the top Highlights region by region:
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