Best mountain passes around Cangas De Onis serve as a gateway to the Picos de Europa National Park, offering access to diverse mountainous landscapes. The region features significant ascents and descents, providing comprehensive mountain experiences. Glacial lakes, winding roads, and panoramic viewpoints characterize the area's natural environment. This location is a base for exploring various mountain routes and cultural sites.
Last updated: June 23, 2026
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Popular around Cangas De Onis
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Asturias "Natural Paradise"
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Connecting two slopes on the hillside, a steep rocky path leads up and down the rocky slope. This offers fascinating views of the village of Sotres below in the high valley and the surrounding mountains. The view extends beyond the village down into the valley of the Rio Duje with its winter Alps. Behind it rise the rocky mountains of the Picos de Europa. In spring, the views are even more magnificent due to the blossoming flowers. The mighty golden-yellow broom bushes, in particular, illuminate the rocky slopes.
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The Alto de Ortiguero or Alto de las Estazadas is a mountain pass located in Asturias, in the eastern part of Asturias, close to the Picos de Europa. It has two main slopes, the east and the west, and is a classic climb in the region. Main characteristics according to different routes: • From Carreña, the climb is approximately 4.7 km with a vertical drop of 249 meters. • Via Onís, the climb is 5.5 km with a vertical drop of 184 meters and an average gradient of 3.36%. • Another version indicates a climb of 3.3 km with an average gradient of approximately 6.3%, classified as category 3.
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legendary port, a must-see for road cycling enthusiasts
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Amazing! In my top 5 of the most beautiful climbs in Europe. Pure nature, pure cycling!
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Great starting point for a tour to Picu Urriellu
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The region offers numerous scenic passes. For unparalleled views, consider the route to the Lakes of Covadonga, which features panoramic vistas from viewpoints like Mirador de la Reina. Other notable passes include Collado Pandébano, known for its views towards Urriellu, and Collada Llomena, offering views of two valleys and their gorges.
Yes, the area provides challenging options. The journey to the Lakes of Covadonga is famous as a demanding stage in the Vuelta a España cycling race. For hikers, passes like Collada Bonita, Horcada de Camburero, and Cabra Blanca are categorized as challenging. The Alto de Ortiguero Descent is a classic regional climb with varying gradients.
While many passes involve significant ascents, the area around the Lakes of Covadonga offers a relatively easy circular route (PR-PNPE-2) of about 5-6.5 km that connects the two main lakes. Collado de Angón is also listed as family-friendly and intermediate, often serving as a parking and access point.
You can expect to encounter stunning natural beauty, including glacial lakes like Lago Enol and Lago Ercina, winding mountain roads, and expansive panoramic viewpoints. The landscape also features lush alpine meadows, traditional shepherd huts (majadas), and ancient beech forests such as the Hayedo de Palomberu.
Yes, on the route leading to the Lakes of Covadonga, you will pass by the revered Covadonga Sanctuary. This significant religious and historical site is built within a cave and is deeply rooted in Spanish history and the Reconquista.
The region is excellent for cycling, with routes like the challenging ascent to the Lakes of Covadonga. You can find various cycling tours around Cangas de Onís, including the "Lagos de Covadonga Trail" and "Arenas de Cabrales, Cares River, and Alles Loop." For more options, explore the Cycling around Cangas De Onis guide.
The warmer months, from late spring to early autumn (May to October), are generally the best time to visit. During this period, the weather is more stable, and the alpine meadows are lush. Winter can bring snow, making some passes challenging or inaccessible, though it offers a different kind of beauty.
While the Picos de Europa National Park generally allows dogs, specific regulations apply, especially concerning protected areas, wildlife, and livestock. It's advisable to keep dogs on a leash, particularly in areas with grazing animals or sensitive ecosystems, and to check local signage for any restrictions.
Many mountain passes have designated parking areas. For instance, Collado de Angón is noted as a parking and access point. For the Lakes of Covadonga, there are specific parking arrangements, often involving shuttle buses during peak season to manage traffic within the national park.
Generally, permits are not required for day hiking on established trails within the Picos de Europa National Park. However, for specific activities like climbing certain peaks or overnight stays in unregulated areas, permits might be necessary. Always check with the park's visitor centers for the most current regulations.
From the mountain passes, you can expect sweeping views of the Picos de Europa's rugged terrain, including its northern ranges, deep river basins like the Güeña, and on clear days, even glimpses of the Cantabrian coast. Viewpoints like Mirador de la Reina and Entrelagos (between Lake Enol and Lake Ercina) offer particularly expansive vistas.
Yes, the Lakes of Covadonga area offers a popular circular route (PR-PNPE-2) that connects Lago Enol and Lago Ercina, passing by scenic spots like the Buferrera Mines. For more options, consult the Hiking around Cangas De Onis guide, which includes routes like the "Lakes of Covadonga Circular Trail."
Spring weather in the mountains can be unpredictable. It's advisable to pack layers, including waterproof and windproof outer shells, as conditions can change rapidly. Sturdy hiking boots, sufficient water, snacks, sun protection, and a map or GPS device are also essential. Be prepared for cooler temperatures at higher elevations.
While the passes themselves are often remote, you'll find options in nearby villages and at key access points. For example, around the Lakes of Covadonga, there are facilities and shepherd huts (majadas) that might offer refreshments. Cangas de Onís itself has a wide array of restaurants and cafes.


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