Attractions and Places To See in Tanzania - Top 20

Tanzania is world-renowned for its wildlife. The Serengeti National Park is famous for the Great Migration and the 'Big Five'. The Ngorongoro Crater, a vast volcanic caldera, offers an exceptional chance to spot the 'Big Five' within its unique ecosystem. Tarangire National Park is known for its large elephant herds and baobab trees, while the Selous Game Reserve (Nyerere National Park) is one of Africa's largest, offering diverse wildlife across various habitats.

For a deep dive into history and culture, visit Stone Town, Zanzibar, a UNESCO World Heritage site blending Arab, Persian, Indian, and European influences. Here you can explore ancient mosques, bustling bazaars, and landmarks like the Old Fort, Zanzibar. The Olduvai Gorge, known as the 'Cradle of Mankind,' offers insights into early human ancestors, and the ruins of Kilwa Kisiwani showcase a medieval trading center's rich past.

Tanzania is home to Africa's highest peak, Mount Kilimanjaro. Trekkers can aim for Uhuru Peak (5,895 m), Mount Kilimanjaro, or reach Stella Point as part of the challenging ascent. There are also trails like the Kibo Hut to Horombo Hut (Marangu Route, Kilimanjaro National Park) and the Marangu Gate to Mandara Hut Trail, Kilimanjaro National Park. For those seeking other mountain experiences, Mount Meru in Arusha National Park also offers trekking options.

Many attractions cater to families. Wildlife safaris in parks like Tarangire or Lake Manyara offer exciting animal viewing experiences. In Zanzibar, the Old Fort, Zanzibar is a historical site that can be enjoyed by all ages. Exploring the beaches of Zanzibar or visiting a Maasai village for a cultural experience can also be memorable family activities.

Beyond the famous wildlife parks, you can visit Materuni Waterfall, a beautiful natural monument where you can take a refreshing dip. The unique Ol Doinyo Lengai is an active volcano known for its distinct lava. You can also explore the ancient Pugu Hills Forest Reserve or relax at the Chemka Hot Springs.

The best time for wildlife viewing in most parks is during the dry season, from June to October, when animals congregate around water sources and are easier to spot. For trekking Mount Kilimanjaro, the dry seasons (January-March and June-October) offer clearer skies and more favorable conditions, though it can be done year-round.

Tanzania's coast and lakes provide numerous water-based activities. Zanzibar boasts stunning white-sand beaches like Nungwi and Kendwa, perfect for diving, snorkeling, and relaxation. Islands like Pemba and Mafia are renowned for their marine life and coral reefs. Lake Victoria and Lake Tanganyika offer opportunities for sport fishing and bird watching.

Absolutely. You can immerse yourself in the vibrant culture of the Maasai people through cultural tours, often available near the Ngorongoro Conservation Area. Near Lake Eyasi, you can encounter the Hadzabe, one of Africa's last hunter-gatherer peoples. The multicultural village of Mto wa Mbu, near Lake Manyara, also offers insights into various local tribes.

Yes, Tanzania is one of the few places where you can track chimpanzees in their natural habitat. Mahale Mountains National Park, located on the shores of Lake Tanganyika, and Gombe Stream National Park, where Jane Goodall conducted her pioneering research, are the primary locations for chimpanzee tracking experiences.

For easier hikes, you can find options around coastal areas and towns. For example, there are easy hiking loops from Jozani and Stone Town, Zanzibar, such as the 'Forodhani Night Market – Stone Town, Zanzibar loop from Stone Town' or the 'Darajani Market – Stone Town, Zanzibar loop from Stone Town'. You can find more details on these and other easy hikes in the Easy hikes in Tanzania guide.

For a truly unique dining experience, consider The Rock Restaurant in Pingwe, Zanzibar, which is situated on a rock in the Indian Ocean. In urban centers like Dar es Salaam and Arusha, you'll find a variety of local restaurants offering diverse cuisines. In Stone Town, Zanzibar, there are numerous cafes and restaurants to explore.

Beyond the major historical sites, you might find interest in the Traditional Ngalawa Fishing Boat, which offers a glimpse into local maritime culture. The Kondoa Rock-Art Sites feature ancient paintings depicting hunting scenes and daily life, dating back thousands of years. Bagamoyo, a former trading port, also holds historical significance with sites like the Old Fort and Catholic Mission.