Highlight • Summit
Mount Belford
Hiking
5.0
(2)
Mount Belford is a prominent high mountain summit located in the Collegiate Peaks of the Sawatch Range, a majestic sub-range of the Rocky Mountains in Colorado. Standing at an impressive 14,199.6 feet (4,328 meters), it is one of Colorado's renowned "14ers" and is situated within the protected Collegiate Peaks Wilderness of San Isabel National Forest. This challenging peak is a significant landmark in Chaffee County, found northwest of the Town of Buena Vista and accessible via the scenic Missouri Gulch Trailhead.
Hikers consistently praise the expansive and special views from Mount Belford's summit, which shares the high elevation with numerous nearby peaks in the Sawatch Range. The sense of accomplishment gained from conquering this challenging 14er is a major draw, often described as a rewarding experience. Many also appreciate the opportunity to combine the ascent with a traverse to nearby Mount Oxford, creating an even more ambitious and memorable outing.
Preparing for the ascent of Mount Belford requires careful consideration due to its challenging nature. The mountain is infamous for its steep and sustained climb, particularly along the Northwest Ridge route, which features numerous switchbacks and rocky terrain. As it lies within the Collegiate Peaks Wilderness, visitors should practice Leave No Trace principles. For those planning an early start, dispersed camping opportunities are available along the road leading to the Missouri Gulch Trailhead.
The primary activity on Mount Belford is hiking to its summit, often undertaken during the summer and early fall months when conditions are typically most favorable. Experienced hikers frequently combine Mount Belford with Mount Oxford for a challenging two-peak day, and some even extend their adventure to include Missouri Mountain. For those seeking a winter adventure, the Northwest Gully offers an alternative route, though it requires specialized snow travel skills.
The journey up Mount Belford is a test of endurance, with the steep switchbacks on its northwest slopes often turning a planned "run" into a slow, deliberate walk. However, the descent can be exhilarating, with the steep trail almost inviting hikers to run down. Along the way, the scenic Missouri Gulch provides breathtaking views of the Sawatch Range, and an old log cabin just below the treeline adds a touch of historical charm to the wilderness experience.
Whether you're aiming for a single 14er or planning a multi-peak traverse, Mount Belford offers a variety of challenging hiking and trail running options. To discover the best routes and plan your adventure through the Collegiate Peaks Wilderness, explore the diverse trails available on komoot. Nearby towns like Buena Vista and Leadville also provide amenities for a comfortable stay before or after your climb.
This Highlight is in a protected area
Please check local regulations for:
Collegiate Peaks Wilderness
Tips
July 6, 2023
Hiking
July 12, 2023
Running
It's easy for this "run" to turn into a slow walk as you come up the switchbacks, but it's almost impossible not to run down the mountain with how steep the trail gets.
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Nearby routes
Best routes near Mount Belford
6
hikers
6.29km
03:56
1,360m
0m
The Mount Belford via Missouri Gulch Trail is a truly demanding yet incredibly scenic adventure, taking you from dense subalpine forests to wide-open alpine tundra. This difficult 3.9-mile (6.3 km) hike packs in 4457 feet (1359 metres) of elevation gain, typically requiring about 3 hours and 55 minutes to complete. You'll traverse through lush Missouri Gulch, cross Clear Creek, and eventually climb above the treeline for expansive views of the surrounding Sawatch Range, making it a prime choice for those seeking a challenging 14er experience.
To tackle this significant climb, plan to arrive early at the Missouri Gulch Trailhead, especially during peak season, as parking can fill up quickly. Given the trail's difficulty and the high altitude, it's crucial to check weather forecasts and trail conditions, as snow can linger above 13,000 feet well into the summer. This route is not suitable for beginners and requires good physical conditioning and proper gear for a high-alpine environment.
Mount Belford, standing at 14,197 feet, is the 19th highest peak in Colorado and a popular objective for 14er enthusiasts. It's also a strategic starting point for those looking to combine multiple summits, with connections to Mount Oxford and Missouri Mountain. The trail offers glimpses into the region's mining history with an old cabin along the way, and you might even spot wildlife like marmots and pikas in the higher elevations.
4.0
(1)
46
hikers
18.9km
09:26
1,690m
1,690m
Hike the difficult 11.8-mile Mount Belford and Mount Oxford via Missouri Gulch Trail, summiting two 14ers with panoramic views.
35
hikers
20.0km
10:26
1,750m
1,750m
Hike the difficult Missouri Mountain and Mount Belford Loop Trail for 12.4 miles (20.0 km) of high-altitude adventure and panoramic views.
Details
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Elevation 4,300 m
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Frequently Asked Questions
What are the primary hiking routes for Mount Belford, and how do they differ?
The most common route to Mount Belford's summit is via the Northwest Ridge, accessed through the scenic Missouri Gulch Trailhead. This route is known for its steep and sustained climb, featuring numerous switchbacks and rocky terrain. For experienced hikers seeking an extended challenge, Mount Belford is often combined with a traverse to nearby Mount Oxford. During winter, the Northwest Gully offers an alternative route, though it requires specialized snow travel skills and equipment.
How challenging is the hike to Mount Belford's summit, and what should I expect regarding terrain?
Mount Belford is considered a challenging 14er. The hike involves a significant elevation gain of approximately 4,500 to 5,800 feet over 7.25 to 11 miles round-trip, depending on the chosen route. Hikers should expect steep, sustained ascents, particularly along the switchbacks on the northwest slopes, which can be quite demanding. The terrain is rocky, and while the ascent can be slow, the steepness often makes the descent feel faster.
Are there any specific landmarks or natural features to look out for on the Mount Belford trail?
Yes, the hike through Missouri Gulch offers breathtaking views of the Sawatch Range. Just below the treeline in Missouri Gulch, hikers will pass an old log cabin, adding a touch of historical charm to the wilderness experience. As you ascend, the expansive views from the summit are a major highlight, showcasing many nearby high peaks.
What are the parking options and permit requirements for hiking Mount Belford?
The primary access point is the Missouri Gulch Trailhead. Parking is available there, but it fills up quickly, especially during peak season and on weekends. Arriving early in the morning is highly recommended. Mount Belford is located within the Collegiate Peaks Wilderness, which generally does not require individual day hiker permits for access, but visitors are expected to adhere to Leave No Trace principles.
Is Mount Belford suitable for a winter hike, and what are the seasonal considerations?
While the standard Northwest Ridge route is primarily a summer and early fall endeavor, Mount Belford can be hiked in winter via the Northwest Gully. However, winter ascents are significantly more challenging and require specialized snow travel skills, avalanche awareness, and appropriate gear. The best time for most hikers is typically from late June through September when conditions are generally more favorable and snow-free.
Is Mount Belford a dog-friendly trail, and what regulations apply?
Yes, Mount Belford is generally dog-friendly, as it's located within the San Isabel National Forest and Collegiate Peaks Wilderness. However, dogs must be kept on a leash to protect wildlife and ensure a pleasant experience for all hikers. Owners are also responsible for packing out all pet waste. Be mindful of the challenging terrain and potential for sharp rocks on paws.
Are there any beginner-friendly trails on Mount Belford, or is it primarily for experienced hikers?
Mount Belford is generally considered a challenging 14er and is not typically recommended for beginner hikers. The steep elevation gain, rocky terrain, and significant mileage require a good level of physical fitness and some experience with high-altitude hiking. There are no truly 'beginner-friendly' routes to the summit of Mount Belford itself.
What amenities are available in nearby towns like Buena Vista and Leadville for hikers?
Both Buena Vista and Leadville, located near the Missouri Gulch Trailhead, offer a range of amenities for hikers. You can find various cafes, pubs, restaurants, and accommodation options, including hotels, motels, and vacation rentals. These towns are excellent places to resupply, grab a meal, or stay overnight before or after your hike.
How long does it typically take to hike Mount Belford to the summit and back?
The time required to hike Mount Belford can vary significantly based on individual fitness levels, weather conditions, and whether you combine it with other peaks. For a round-trip to Mount Belford's summit via the standard route, hikers should generally plan for a full day, typically 8 to 12 hours. This accounts for the significant elevation gain and the steep, sustained nature of the climb.
What wildlife might I encounter while hiking Mount Belford?
The Collegiate Peaks Wilderness is home to diverse wildlife. Hikers on Mount Belford might spot various bird species, marmots, pikas, and occasionally larger mammals like deer or elk, especially in the lower elevations of Missouri Gulch. Always maintain a safe distance and never feed wildlife.
What is the historical significance of Mount Belford's name?
Mount Belford was named after James Burns Belford (1837-1910), Colorado's first U.S. congressman and an associate justice of the state's supreme court. He was known for his advocacy of free silver coinage, his bright red hair, and flamboyant speeches, earning him the nickname 'Red-Headed Rooster of the Rockies.' Miners likely associated his name with the reddish rock outcroppings found on the mountain's summit.