The 20 Most Amazing Peaks in Chaffee County
Best mountain peaks in Chaffee County are concentrated in the "Heart of the Rockies," a region known for its high elevation terrain. This area features a significant number of 14,000-foot peaks (14ers) and 13,000-foot peaks (13ers). The Sawatch Range and Collegiate Peaks dominate the landscape, with the Continental Divide forming the western boundary. This makes Chaffee County a destination for those seeking mountain exploration.
Best mountain peaks in Chaffee County
- The most popular mountain peak is Mount Yale, aβ¦
Last updated: April 26, 2026
Hope Pass
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Mount Belford
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West Buffalo Peak
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Mount Princeton Summit
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Missouri Mountain
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Mount Harvard
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Trail connecting Belford & Oxford
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Mount Columbia switchbacks
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East Buffalo Peak
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Mount Yale
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The Colorado Trail β Ten incredible days in the Rocky Mountains
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Tips from the Community
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The switchbacks on the southwest ridge of Mount Columbia are steep, rocky, and sandy. Going up usually isn't an issue besides being steep and tiring, but his can be a quad busting decent. Trekking poles can be helpful on these unrelenting steeps. On a positive side, the switchbacks near the bottom of the mountain are not nearly as steep, and there are wide open views of Bear Lake and Mount Harvard nearly the entire climb.
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Of the two Buffalo Peaks, East Buffalo is the shortest at 13,300 feet. That being said, it also has the tougher slopes. Both peaks require some alpine route finding and class 2 scrambling, but the ascent/descent for East Buffalo is a little rockier. This is why a proposed loop for both peaks goes up East Buffalo and down West Buffalo.
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At 13,326 feet, West Buffalo is just barely the highest of the two peaks. The ridge walk between the two summits is never more intricate than class 2 moves but does require some route finding and boulder hopping. Not a lot of running happens on the peaks or the ridge, but the lower trails offer awesome singletrack. The views from the top of West Buffalo Peak gives you the eagle's eye over all the land nearby. Across the valley you will be able to see a number of 14ers in the Collegiate Peaks Wilderness, and to the east you can see Pikes Peak (on a clear day).
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Mount Princeton is an often underrated 14er in terms of difficulty. At 14,196 feet, Mount Princeton is located in the heart of the Sawatch Range and is one of the rockiest peaks in the range. The final two miles up to the peak heavily consists of talus hopping and steep scree hiking. There is not much exposure, but making progress on this peak is tedious. The views from the top are great, like any other Colorado 14er. Don't plan to make up a lot of time on the initial downhill from the peak (or along the ridge until you hit the road). The talus and scree move underfoot a bit, and it's easy to fall through some of the cracks.
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Mount Yale is 14,200 feet tall and is one of the highest mountains towering over the town of Buena Vista. The summit can be tackled from multiple directions, but the southwest route offers the most runnable terrain without sacrificing the fun class 2 scramble at the top.
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Mount Harvard is the highest mountain in all the Collegiate Peaks at 14,421 feet. Its steep, rocky slopes are similar to that of many Sawatch 14ers, but the high alpine pools and vegetation make it one of the greener high summits. This mountain can be easily paired with the nearby 14er Mount Columbia, but this is a long, tedious traverse. Don't plan to be running a lot after 13,000 feet. With that being said, the lower elevation miles in the basin are great for running when they aren't covered in snow.
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At 14,203 feet tall, Mount Belford is one of three 14ers attainable from the Missouri Gulch Trailhead. The mountain is infamous for its steep switchbacks traveling up it's northwest slopes. It is the 19th highest peak in Colorado, and the views from the top are special, sharing the high elevation with many nearby high peaks. It's easy for this "run" to turn into a slow walk as you come up the switchbacks, but it's almost impossible not to run down the mountain with how steep the trail gets.
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Frequently Asked Questions
Which are some of the most prominent mountain peaks in Chaffee County?
Chaffee County is renowned for its concentration of 14,000-foot peaks (14ers) and 13,000-foot peaks (13ers) within the Sawatch Range and Collegiate Peaks. Notable summits include Mount Harvard, the highest point in the county, Mount Yale, Mount Princeton, and Mount Belford. The region also features significant 13ers like Mount Ouray and West Buffalo Peak.
What is the best time of year to hike the mountain peaks in Chaffee County?
The best time to hike the mountain peaks in Chaffee County is typically from late spring to early fall, generally June through September. During this period, trails are usually free of snow, and the weather is more stable. However, higher elevations can retain snow until late July, and afternoon thunderstorms are common in summer, so always check local forecasts.
Are there any family-friendly hiking options among the peaks in Chaffee County?
While many of Chaffee County's peaks are challenging, there are trails suitable for families in the surrounding areas. For example, the region offers numerous trails within the San Isabel National Forest and Collegiate Peaks Wilderness that vary in difficulty. Look for trails with lower elevation gain or shorter distances for a more family-friendly experience.
What kind of natural attractions and scenic viewpoints can I expect to find?
Chaffee County offers breathtaking natural attractions. The Collegiate Peaks Scenic Byway provides stunning views of the mountain ranges. From summits like West Buffalo Peak, you can get an 'eagle's eye' view of the Collegiate Peaks Wilderness and even Pikes Peak on a clear day. The area is also known for unique features like the 'Angel of Shavano' snow formation on Mount Shavano and gemstone deposits on Mount Antero.
What historical or cultural significance do some of the peaks hold?
Several peaks in Chaffee County have rich historical and cultural significance. Mount Shavano is named after Chief Shavano of the Ute Indian tribe, and Tabeguache Peak is named for a Ute tribe. Mount Ouray is named for Chief Ouray, a highly influential Ute leader known as a 'man of peace.' La Plata Peak, meaning 'silver,' hints at the region's mining history. The Collegiate Peaks themselves are named after Ivy League colleges.
What outdoor activities, besides peak bagging, can I do near these mountains?
Beyond summiting peaks, Chaffee County offers a wide range of outdoor activities. You can explore various hiking trails, including sections of the Colorado Trail. The area is also popular for running, with routes like the Mount Yale Trail, and gravel biking. Additionally, the region provides access to hot springs and other recreational opportunities.
Are permits required for hiking peaks in Chaffee County, especially 14ers?
Generally, permits are not required for day hiking most peaks in Chaffee County, including the 14ers, as many are within the San Isabel National Forest and Collegiate Peaks Wilderness. However, specific trailheads or areas might have parking fees or require self-registration. Always check the latest regulations for the specific trailhead you plan to use before your trip.
Where can I find parking and trailheads for accessing the 14ers?
Access to many 14ers in Chaffee County, such as Mount Princeton and Mount Antero, is available via Chalk Creek Drive. Mount Belford, Missouri Mountain, and Mount Oxford are often accessed from the Missouri Gulch Trailhead. It's advisable to research specific peak access points, as parking availability can vary and fill up quickly during peak season.
What are the difficulty levels for hiking some of the major peaks?
Many of Chaffee County's 14ers are considered challenging. For instance, Mount Princeton is known for its rocky terrain, involving talus hopping and steep scree hiking in its final miles. Mount Belford is infamous for its steep switchbacks. Peaks like Mount Yale offer a challenging climb with a fun class 2 scramble at the top. Always be prepared for strenuous conditions and high altitudes.
What amenities are available in nearby towns like Salida and Buena Vista for hikers?
The towns of Salida and Buena Vista, located near the mountain peaks, offer various amenities for hikers. You can find accommodation options, cafes for a pre-hike coffee or post-hike meal, and popular breweries and pubs to relax after a day on the trails. These towns serve as excellent bases for exploring the surrounding mountains.
What makes Hope Pass a notable feature in Chaffee County?
Hope Pass is a significant mountain pass reaching an altitude of 12,600 feet, nearly 1,000 feet above the treeline. It's a true Rocky Mountain Pass, known for its steep switchbacks that can remain snow-covered until late July. It also marks the high point in the challenging Leadville 100 trail race, offering a rewarding experience for those who traverse it.
Can I expect to see wildlife while hiking in the Chaffee County mountains?
Yes, the mountain peaks and surrounding wilderness areas in Chaffee County are home to diverse wildlife. Hikers may encounter various species, including deer, elk, bighorn sheep, and a variety of birdlife. Always maintain a safe distance and avoid disturbing animals in their natural habitat.
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