Best attractions and places to see around Plzeňský kraj include a diverse range of historical landmarks, natural features, and cultural sites in the western Czech Republic. The region is characterized by its rich history, from medieval castles to significant religious buildings, alongside expansive natural areas like the Bohemian Forest. Visitors can explore a variety of landscapes, including mountains, lakes, and ancient forests, offering numerous opportunities for outdoor activities. This area provides a blend of historical exploration and natural beauty.
Last updated: April 24, 2026
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Čerchov, whose German name is "Schwarzkopf", is the highest mountain in the Bohemian Forest. There are two towers and a row of barracks on the summit. One tower is an observation tower built in 1904. The other tower, peppered with listening devices, was used as a reconnaissance post by the Soviets and the Stasi until the fall of the Berlin Wall and later by the Czech army until after 1990. For this reason, it was not permitted to climb to the top of the mountain for a long time. The reconnaissance station is part of a chain of similar listening posts along the German border and continues northwards over Velký Zvon (859 metres), Havran (894 metres) and Dyleň (939 metres).
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Small hut with great view over the valley
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The Cerchovsteig leads from Waldmünchen over the Lehmgrubenweg hiking border crossing to Cerchov. Right on the border, a shelter with a seating area invites you to take a rest. Clay used to be mined here, the name still reminds us of this and you can still see the mining cuts in the forest.
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Beautifully situated hut below the summit. Part of the terrace is already in the Czech Republic.
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Mountain rescue hut on the climb to the Osserschutzhaus.
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A beautiful hiking area around Ossergipfel and Osserwiese, here you have a wonderful view of the Lamer Winkel and the mountains of the Bavarian Forest. The Osser viewing mountain is known for the fantastic 360 degree view of the Czech Republic, the Bohemian Forest, the nearby Arber and Hoher Bogen mountains, and if the visibility is good, even as far as the Alps.
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Nice view over the valley
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Plzeňský kraj offers a wealth of natural beauty. The Bohemian Forest National Park (Šumava National Park) is ideal for hiking and immersing yourself in nature, featuring stunning scenery, mountain streams, and remnants of vanished villages. Within Šumava, you can find Černé jezero (Black Lake), the largest natural lake in the Czech Republic, and Čertovo jezero (Devil's Lake). The Povydří area is known for the Vydra River winding through a canyon with rapids and waterfalls, perfect for forest walks. For panoramic views, consider visiting Great Osser, Čerchov Observation Tower, or Havran Observation Tower.
The region is rich in history with numerous castles and historic buildings. Notable examples include the water fortress of Švihov Castle, the scenic Velhartice Castle, and Kašperk Castle, one of the highest royal castles in the Czech Republic. Don't miss Rabí Castle, the most expansive castle ruin in Bohemia, or the cultural complex of Klenová Castle and Art Gallery. In Plzeň city, the Great Synagogue and the Cathedral of St. Bartholomew with its towering spire are significant landmarks.
Yes, Plzeňský kraj has several attractions suitable for families. The Techmania Science Center in Plzeň offers interactive exhibits for all ages. Children will also enjoy the Pilsen Zoo and DinoPark Plzeň. For a unique cultural experience, the Muzeum loutek (Puppet Museum) in Plzeň provides engaging and interactive exhibitions. The Pilsen Historical Underground is also a fascinating labyrinth of cellars and passageways, suitable for visitors aged six and above.
Beyond historical sites, Plzeňský kraj offers unique cultural experiences. The Pilsner Urquell Brewery in Plzeň is a must-visit for beer enthusiasts, offering tours and tastings. The Pilsen Brewery Museum further delves into the history of Czech brewing. You can also explore the impressive Baroque complex of Mariánská Týnice Monastery or the former Cistercian Plasy Monastery. For art and history, the Západočeské muzeum v Plzni (West Bohemian Museum) has interesting exhibitions.
Plzeňský kraj is excellent for outdoor enthusiasts. Hiking is very popular, especially in the Bohemian Forest National Park. You can find easy hikes like the 'Great Synagogue of Pilsen – Pilsen Town Hall loop' or the 'Wolf Observation Platform loop'. For more challenging treks, consider the 'Border Trail Between Zwercheck and Großer Osser'. Cycling is also popular, with options for road cycling and gravel biking. You can explore routes like the 'Pilsner Urquell Brewery Gate – J. K. Tyl Theatre Plzeň loop' for road cycling or the 'Modrava Riverside Trail – Poledník Observation Tower loop' for gravel biking. For more detailed routes, check out the easy hikes, road cycling routes, and gravel biking guides for Plzeňský kraj.
Yes, Plzeňský kraj holds some unique spots. Rabštejn nad Střelou is one of Europe's smallest towns, known for its picturesque landscapes and historic sites. The Boulders at Žihle, located north of Pilsen, offer a unique natural attraction. For a historical insight, visit the Muzeum železné opony v Rozvadově (Iron Curtain Museum). You can also experience a therapeutic beer bath at the Chodová Planá Beer Spa.
The best time to visit Plzeňský kraj for outdoor activities is generally from late spring through early autumn (May to October). During these months, the weather is typically mild and pleasant, ideal for hiking, cycling, and exploring natural parks like Šumava. The landscapes are lush, and most attractions are fully accessible. Autumn also offers beautiful foliage, particularly in the forested areas.
Absolutely! Plzeňský kraj is home to several excellent viewpoints. The Čerchov Observation Tower, located on the highest mountain in the Upper Palatinate Forest, offers panoramic views of the Bavarian Forest and the Czech plain. The Havran Observation Tower, a restored Cold War border tower, provides extensive views of the Bohemian, Upper Palatinate, and Bavarian Forests. The Svatobor Lookout Tower also offers delightful views of rolling hills and lush forests.
Visitors frequently praise the stunning natural beauty and the rich historical heritage of Plzeňský kraj. Many enjoy the extensive hiking opportunities, especially around Great Osser, appreciating the 'wonderful hike with many beautiful impressions'. The panoramic views from observation towers like Havran Observation Tower are also highly rated, with visitors noting the 'fantastic view'. The blend of challenging trails and serene natural monuments, often along historical border paths, is a recurring highlight for the komoot community.
Yes, Plzeňský kraj features significant long-distance routes. The Golden Trail is a historic trade artery that now serves as a popular hiking route spanning 203 km within the region, offering both natural beauty and historical insights. Additionally, the Saint Gunther's Trail is a 162 km pilgrimage route that winds through the Šumava Mountains and picturesque villages, connecting historical and natural sites.
The region has a strong religious heritage. The Mariánská Týnice Monastery is an impressive Baroque complex from the 18th century, now housing a museum and gallery. The Plasy Monastery, founded in 1144, is a former Cistercian monastery with significant Baroque reconstructions. In Plzeň, the Cathedral of St. Bartholomew is a prominent Gothic structure with the highest church tower in Bohemia.
Yes, the city of Plzeň offers a unique underground experience. The Pilsen Historical Underground is a fascinating labyrinth of cellars and passageways beneath the city. Guided tours are available, providing insight into the city's history and its intricate subterranean network. This attraction is suitable for visitors aged six and above.


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