Best mountain passes around Demonte are situated in the Stura Valley of Piedmont, Italy, within the Cottian and Maritime Alps. This region is characterized by deep valleys and high mountain terrain. The area provides access to numerous alpine routes, offering diverse experiences for outdoor activities. Its geographical position makes it a notable location for exploring mountain passes.
Last updated: April 28, 2026
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The Gardetta Pass, at over 2,400 meters above sea level in the Cottian Alps, connects the Vallone di Unerzio with the Meja-Gardetta plateau. If you are following the itinerary we recommend from Canosio, we suggest you reach the pass to admire the view and then return to the Gardetta refuge. The pass was a battle site during the First World War and the refuge itself is a construction of military origin, renovated about forty years ago, today it welcomes you for a delicious restorative break.
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Colle del Preit welcomes you at the gates of the Gardetta plateau. The landscape here seems almost lunar with the rock that rises imposingly among the soft green meadows. You are at over 2000 meters above sea level, the climb to get there requires the right amount of effort and the atmosphere is truly unique. Admiring the panorama that surrounds you sharpens your sight and hearing, the whistle of some marmots reveals their presence among the rocks.
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A very challenging climb with asphalt in very poor condition.
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I have done this stretch uphill and downhill... and the perspective is completely different. The first time I crossed it was on my way up to Fauniera from Demonte. I remember it with great emotion. Going up to Fauniera after having climbed Colle della Lombarda in Italy was very hard. Also the weather was not on my side because during the whole climb it was unbearably hot and just as I reached the top a thunderstorm and very strong hail started. I crossed this stretch of rocks in thick fog but knowing that I was going through a corridor of rocks. I remember being amazed and very excited because I was about to reach the top of Fauniera. The second time I crossed it was downhill on a splendid summer day with blue sky and heat. The views of the road through the rocks are impressive. Now it is only up to you to visit it for the first time... or again. I want to go back... and I hope to do it by bike.
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One of the hardest climbs ever in Piedmont, and above all we must not underestimate the descent which is very technical.
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In an area like this you don’t want to stop cycling
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The Preit hill is located at 2,083 meters above sea level and the road to reach it starts from Ponte di Marmora. The climb is quite demanding, with peaks of over 18% in the last kilometres. The view is beautiful and car traffic is practically absent in the entire second part after the town of Preit.
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The Fauniera hill, in addition to being famous for the Granfondo Fausto Coppi, is a wonderful place from a landscape point of view. The most challenging climb is the one that passes through Pradleves, characterized by steep slopes and a narrow road.
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The region offers several challenging passes. Colle Fauniera, at 2,481 meters, is one of Europe's highest paved passes, known for its demanding ascents. Preit Pass, at 2,083 meters, features sections with over 18% gradients. Colle della Lombarda also presents a significant challenge with an average gradient of 6.8% and a maximum of 14% on the Italian side. Colle di Tenda is famous for its 48 hairpin bends, particularly on the southern ramp.
Many passes provide stunning vistas. The summit of Colle Fauniera offers expansive views of the surrounding alpine landscape and a sense of solitude. Preit Pass provides beautiful views with practically no car traffic in its upper sections. Colle della Lombarda also boasts scenic beauty with high mountains and picturesque lakes near its summit.
Yes, Colle di Tenda is historically significant, known as one of Europe's most ancient roads used by Phoenicians, Greeks, and Romans. It features numerous 19th-century fortifications and is an entrance to the "High Salt Road" (Ligurian Border Ridge), an ancient military route. The Sanctuary of San Magno, located near a mountain pass, has ancient origins and houses valuable frescoes.
Most mountain passes in the Demonte area, such as Colle Fauniera, are typically open from early June to late October, weather permitting. This period generally offers the most favorable conditions for cycling, hiking, and enjoying the panoramic views.
While many passes are challenging, the area around the Sanctuary of San Magno is noted as family-friendly, offering a beautiful place to visit with historical and religious significance. For specific family-friendly trails, it's advisable to check local resources for routes suitable for all ages.
The mountain passes around Demonte are excellent for various outdoor activities. You can enjoy challenging cycling routes, such as those found in the Cycling around Demonte guide, or explore gravel biking and MTB trails. For example, there are numerous routes for Gravel biking around Demonte and MTB Trails around Demonte, including loops around the Gardetta Plateau and Colle Fauniera.
Yes, Colle della Lombarda marks the border between Italy and France in the Maritime Alps, connecting the Italian province of Cuneo with the French department of Alpes-Maritimes. Colle di Tenda also lies on the border between France and Italy, separating the Maritime Alps from the Ligurian Alps.
The region is characterized by rugged alpine landscapes. Near Preit Pass, the landscape can appear almost lunar, with imposing rock formations among green meadows, and you might hear marmots. The Passage Through the Rocks of Vallone dei Morti offers an impressive experience through a corridor of rocks, providing unique views.
On Colle Fauniera, you'll find a monument dedicated to legendary cyclist Marco Pantani, commemorating its inclusion in the Giro d'Italia. On the Italian side of Colle della Lombarda, visitors can find the Sanctuary of Sant'Anna, which is the highest sanctuary in Europe.
The Gardetta Pass is about 15 minutes from the Gardetta Refuge, which offers a delicious restorative break. The Sanctuary of San Magno also offers hospitality and accommodation during some summer months. Additionally, the town of Preit, before the Preit Pass, may offer options.
Colle Fauniera is one of the highest, standing at an elevation of 2,481 meters (8,140 feet). Colle della Lombarda reaches 2,351 meters (7,713 feet), and Preit Pass is at 2,083 meters above sea level.
Visitors appreciate the challenging climbs, the stunning panoramic views, and the raw, wild nature that provides an immersive alpine experience. The historical significance of passes like Colle di Tenda and the unique natural features, such as the rock formations near Vallone dei Morti, also contribute to a memorable visit.


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