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Ulster County

Top 20 Natural Monuments in Ulster County

Best natural monuments in Ulster County are found across a diverse landscape, encompassing the Shawangunk Mountains, the Hudson Valley, and parts of the Catskill Mountains. This region features a variety of natural formations, including dramatic cliffs, crystal-clear lakes, and impressive waterfalls. Visitors can explore unique geological features and expansive vistas. The area provides numerous opportunities for outdoor activities amidst its natural beauty.

Best natural monuments in Ulster County

  • The most popular natural monuments is Overlook Mountain Fire Tower, a…

Last updated: April 24, 2026

Overlook Mountain Fire Tower

Highlight • Viewpoint

This fire tower is open to the public to walk up and take in the amazing panoramic views, if you don't mind the height (it is 60-feet tall). From the …

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Lake Minnewaska

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This is a truly beautiful lake, nestled between cliffs and trees. It is the perfect spot for a refreshing swim on a hot summer hike!

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Awosting Falls

Highlight • Waterfall

Awosting Falls is a beautiful place to stop and enjoy being out in nature. The falls are about 60 feet high and set amongst a dramatic cliff.

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Rainbow Falls drops abruptly and dramatically off the rock shelf above the trail. It is best to come when there is lots of snowmelt or after heavy rain; if it …

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Millbrook Mountain

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Millbrook Mountain is a summit littered with long ridges and cliffs in the Catskill Mountains. That being said, the trails traveling to the top are tough but safe. The panoramic …

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Gertrude's Nose

Highlight • Viewpoint

Gertrude's Nose is the beginning (or end, depending on the direction of your hike) of a beautiful stretch of clifftop trail, with many great boulders and rock formations. It offers stunning views of the surrounding forest and hills.

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Ice Caves

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The Ice Caves in Minnewaska State Park are a cool collection of quartz caves and cliffs known as the Ice Caves. Most caves aren't made of rocks that are as …

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Verkeederkill Falls

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This is a stunning 180-foot-high waterfall. It is the highest in the Shawangunks Mountains.

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Peekamoose Blue Hole

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Gorgeous deep pool of crystal-clear water. Just a few minutes walk from the road. Gets busy on weekends and you’ll need a permit to hike to it in summer, but still worth the pilgrimage for a dip.

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Vernooy Kill Falls

Highlight • Waterfall

This four-stage waterfall is situated in the Sundown Wild Forest. It consists of several different falls that drop into pools, creating a relaxing environment with soothing sights and sounds. It's …

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Long Path — A walk through wild New York

Hiking in Ulster County

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Cycling in Ulster County

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Long Path — A walk through wild New York

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Sheryl339Cab
December 10, 2025, Rainbow Falls, Minnewaska State Park Preserve

Rainbow Falls puts on a spectacular show when fed by snowmelt or heavy rains. Their flow can vary dramatically: after a dry spell, they sometimes dwindle to a mere trickle, but during the wet seasons, https://www.ezpass-wv.com

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What a beautiful description! You can perfectly picture this lake surrounded by cliffs and trees, offering a peaceful and natural atmosphere. The idea of a refreshing swim after a long summer hike makes you want to dive right in. https://www.ez-passnc.com

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Verkeerder Kill Falls is the 180-foot (about 57 meters) waterfall you're referring to. It's the highest waterfall in the Shawangunk Mountains of New York State. Located in Sam's Point Preserve, it's only accessible via a hiking trail that leads to the top of the falls. https://www.nelnet.it.com

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Zachary
January 24, 2025, Awosting Falls

Awosting Falls is always gorgeous, regardless of season and recent rainfall. It is an easy walk from the parking lot with other little falls and pools on the way up, making it a great trail for small kids. You can see the falls from both the top and bottom via a short trail.

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Rainbow Falls drops abruptly and dramatically off the rock shelf above the trail. It is best to come when there is lots of snowmelt or after heavy rain; if it has been a dry week then you might not see more than a trickle of water over the cliffs.

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From the fire tower, the 360° view is impressive. The Ashokan Reservoir, the Hudson Valley and the small Echo Lake are visible from the top of the tower. Access is closed during the winter months. Luckily during our visit the ranger had come to open the tower since the weather was nice and it was the holidays. From the Overlook point, however, the view is limited by the trees.

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Alex
February 7, 2024, Peekamoose Blue Hole

Jump off the bike and head down the footpath to find the blue waters of Peekamoose Blue Hole. As it is just a few minute walk from the road it makes the perfect spot to take a break, perhaps a dip and absorb the magnificent scenery.

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Gorgeous deep pool of crystal-clear water. Just a few minutes walk from the road. Gets busy on weekends, and you’ll need a permit to hike to it in summer, but still worth the pilgrimage for a dip.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What are some of the most popular hiking trails among Ulster County's natural monuments?

Ulster County offers a variety of popular hiking trails. For challenging routes with rewarding views, consider the 8-mile Gertrude's Nose Trail in Minnewaska State Park Preserve, known for its rocky terrain and sweeping vistas. Another favorite is the Labyrinth Trail in Mohonk Preserve, which involves scrambling and climbing through rocks to reach Skytop Tower for panoramic views. For a unique experience, explore the trails around the Ice Caves at Sam's Point Preserve, part of the largest open fault in the United States.

Are there any family-friendly natural monuments in Ulster County?

Yes, several natural monuments in Ulster County are suitable for families. Lake Minnewaska in Minnewaska State Park Preserve is ideal for peaceful walks and picnics, with a 1.9-mile gravel trail encircling the lake. The easy walk to Awosting Falls is also great for families, offering a beautiful 60-foot waterfall just a short distance from the parking area. The Peekamoose Blue Hole is another family-friendly spot, popular for swimming and enjoying nature.

What unique natural features can I explore in Ulster County?

Ulster County is home to several unique natural features. The globally rare dwarf pitch pine barrens ecosystem can be found at Sam's Point Preserve, the highest section of the Shawangunk Mountains. The preserve also features fascinating Ice Caves, where a microclimate supports ice year-round. Minnewaska State Park Preserve is famous for its crystal-clear 'sky lakes' like Lake Minnewaska, nestled atop the Shawangunk Ridge.

Can I find historical sites within Ulster County's natural monuments?

Yes, Overlook Mountain near Woodstock offers a unique blend of natural beauty and history. The hike to the summit leads to the intriguing ruins of an abandoned hotel, the Overlook Mountain House, built in 1871. Additionally, the Ashokan Reservoir, while a natural monument today, has a rich history tied to New York City's water supply, with interpretive signs along the Ashokan Rail Trail detailing its past and the communities displaced during its construction.

What are the best times of year to visit Ulster County's natural monuments?

The natural monuments in Ulster County offer beauty year-round. Spring brings wildflowers and impressive water flow at falls like Rainbow Falls and Verkeederkill Falls after snowmelt. Summer is ideal for swimming in Lake Minnewaska or the Peekamoose Blue Hole. Autumn showcases spectacular fall foliage, especially from viewpoints like the Overlook Mountain Fire Tower. Even winter offers magical scenes, with frozen formations at waterfalls and opportunities for snowshoeing or cross-country skiing.

Are dogs allowed on trails at Ulster County's natural monuments?

Policies regarding dogs vary by preserve. Mohonk Preserve generally allows leashed dogs on most of its 70 miles of carriage roads and trails. Minnewaska State Park Preserve also permits leashed dogs on many trails, but it's always best to check specific park regulations before visiting, especially for sensitive areas or during certain seasons.

What kind of outdoor activities, besides hiking, can I do near these natural monuments?

Beyond hiking, Ulster County's natural monuments offer diverse outdoor activities. The Mohonk Preserve and Minnewaska State Park Preserve are world-class destinations for rock climbing. Cycling is popular, with extensive carriage roads suitable for biking, and the Ashokan Rail Trail provides 11.5 miles of well-maintained paths for walking and biking. For more cycling options, you can explore guides like Cycling in Ulster County or Gravel biking in Ulster County.

Are there any natural monuments with panoramic views in Ulster County?

Absolutely. The Overlook Mountain Fire Tower offers amazing panoramic views of the Hudson River Valley, the Ashokan Reservoir, and even up to six states on clear days. Sam's Point Overlook provides expansive views of the Hudson Valley and distant mountains. Additionally, Millbrook Mountain in the Catskills rewards climbers with extensive scenery overlooking other peaks.

What are the parking and fee requirements for major natural monuments like Minnewaska State Park Preserve or Mohonk Preserve?

Minnewaska State Park Preserve typically charges a vehicle use fee, which grants access to the park's facilities and trails. Mohonk Preserve also requires a day pass or membership for access to its trails and carriage roads. It's advisable to check the official websites for the most current information on fees, parking availability, and any required reservations, especially during peak seasons.

What is the difficulty level of hiking trails at Ulster County's natural monuments?

The difficulty of trails varies significantly. Minnewaska State Park Preserve offers over 50 miles of trails, including 35 miles of carriage roads that are generally easier and accessible. However, trails like Gertrude's Nose are considered challenging due to rocky terrain. Mohonk Preserve also has a range from easy carriage roads to challenging scrambles like the Labyrinth Trail. Always check trail descriptions and prepare accordingly for your chosen route.

Are there any loop trails for hiking in Ulster County's natural monuments?

Yes, many natural monuments in Ulster County feature excellent loop trails. For instance, the 1.9-mile gravel trail around Lake Minnewaska is a popular loop for scenic walks. The Gertrude's Nose Trail in Minnewaska State Park Preserve is an 8-mile loop offering dramatic views. Mohonk Preserve also has numerous loop options, including routes that incorporate challenging scrambles and panoramic viewpoints.

What wildlife might I encounter when visiting Ulster County's natural monuments?

Ulster County's diverse natural monuments are home to a variety of wildlife. Visitors might spot white-tailed deer, black bears, wild turkeys, and various bird species, including raptors soaring above the ridges. The unique ecosystems, such as the dwarf pitch pine barrens at Sam's Point Preserve, support specific flora and fauna. Always observe wildlife from a distance and avoid feeding animals.

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Find even more amazing natural monuments in Ulster County by checking out the top Highlights region by region:

Minnewaska State Park PreserveSlide Mountain WildernessNapanochWatchtowerEllenvilleCragsmoorGardinerAccordKerhonksonWalker Valley

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