Best natural monuments around Middleton In Teesdale are situated within the North Pennines Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty and a UNESCO Global Geopark. This region features a landscape shaped by unique geology and glacial history. It offers a blend of geological wonders and opportunities for outdoor exploration. The area is known for its dramatic natural features, including powerful waterfalls and ancient geological formations.
Last updated: May 3, 2026
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Above Weardale, between Frosterley and Wolsingham are a bunch of trees that are supposed to resemble an elephant. I think a few years ago, a storm caused damage to the trees and now a bit of imagination is needed.
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A conspicuous sight up high on Pikeston Fell, the Elephant Trees are a beloved landmark in this part of the Durham Dales. This clutch of trees is so-called because it was said to resemble an elephant. However, gusty conditions have since brought a few of the trees down, altering the elephant's appearance.
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Just beside the Bollihope Burn, you can go alongside this disused limestone quarry. It is often partially flooded with water, adding to the beauty of this picturesque place.
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Just beside the Bollihope Burn, you can go alongside this disused limestone quarry. It is often partially flooded with water, adding to the beauty of this picturesque place.
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With a drop of 21 meters, this is one of the largest waterfalls in England and certainly one of the most impressive. The area also holds geological significance, as some of the rocks you see here are up to 300 million years old.
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A nice easy walk on a clearly marked path takes you all the way to High Force.
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Don't pay to access from the High Force Hotel. Take the free path downstream, cross the footbridge and walk up the other side. if on the Pennine Way you will already be on the correct side (river to your right as you walk upstream).
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The region boasts several impressive natural monuments. Don't miss High Force Waterfall, one of England's most powerful waterfalls, or the picturesque cascades of Low Force. For a unique geological experience, explore the dramatic 61-meter drop of Cauldron Snout at Cow Green Reservoir. You can also discover the ancient Bronze Age burial mound of Kirkcarrion for panoramic views.
Yes, several natural monuments are great for families. High Force Waterfall offers well-maintained tracks suitable for all ages, and the serene woodland walk to the falls is enjoyable. Low Force Waterfall is also ideal for leisurely picnics and riverside strolls. The Elephant Trees and Bollihope Limestone Quarry are also noted as family-friendly spots.
Many natural monuments around Middleton in Teesdale are dog-friendly, allowing you to enjoy the outdoors with your canine companion. For example, The Elephant Trees, Bollihope Limestone Quarry, and Lunedale Valley are all suitable for dogs. Always ensure dogs are kept under control, especially around livestock and wildlife.
Teesdale is part of the North Pennines UNESCO Global Geopark, renowned for its geology. The most prominent feature is the Whin Sill, a hard dolerite intrusion that shaped the landscape, creating dramatic cliffs and waterfalls like High Force and Low Force. You'll also find Carboniferous limestone and evidence of Ice Age glaciers that carved the valleys, showcasing millions of years of Earth's history.
Yes, Kirkcarrion is a significant historical natural monument. It's an ancient Bronze Age burial mound, or tumulus, perched on a hilltop with expansive views over Teesdale. Marked by a circular copse of trees, it offers a tangible connection to ancient civilizations and archaeological discoveries.
The natural monuments are beautiful year-round. Spring brings rare flora like the Teesdale violet and blue spring gentian, while autumn offers vibrant colors. During periods of heavy rainfall, waterfalls like High Force are particularly powerful. In exceptionally cold winters, High Force has even been known to freeze into magnificent ice formations, offering a unique spectacle.
The area is perfect for outdoor enthusiasts. You can enjoy various activities, including hiking, mountain biking, and road cycling. There are numerous routes available, such as easy hikes like the 'Low Force Waterfall – Wynch Bridge loop' or more challenging MTB trails like 'High Cup Nick and Great Dun Fell Loop'. For more details, explore the easy hikes, MTB trails, and road cycling routes guides for Middleton in Teesdale.
For the adventurous, the pools beneath Low Force Waterfall can be suitable for swimming, though the water is notably cold. Always exercise caution and check local conditions before entering the water.
Visitors frequently praise the spectacular display of nature's raw power at High Force Waterfall, often noting its immense flow after rain. The well-maintained paths and the serene woodland walks are also highly appreciated. Many enjoy the picturesque scenery and tranquil experience offered by places like Low Force and the unique geological formations throughout the region.
Beyond High Force, you can visit Low Force Waterfall, a picturesque series of cascades upstream on the River Tees. Another must-see is Cauldron Snout, a dramatic 61-meter high rocky 'stairway' waterfall at the eastern end of Cow Green Reservoir, which is England's highest waterfall by total drop. Additionally, Slitt Wood Waterfalls offer a series of picturesque falls tucked away within ancient woodland.
Cow Green Reservoir is a popular destination for bird watchers. Its high-placed location and surrounding moorland provide a habitat for various bird species, making it an excellent spot for observing local wildlife.
The Teesdale Way is a long-distance footpath that traces the River Tees from its source to the North Sea. Sections of this trail around Middleton in Teesdale provide vital access to many natural monuments, including High Force and Low Force, offering an immersive experience of the region's natural splendor and unmatched river scenery.


Extend your search for the best caves by checking out these guides of the top ones around Middleton In Teesdale: