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North Holland

Bergen

Top 11 Castles around Bergen

Castles around Bergen offer a glimpse into Norway's historical landscape, featuring significant fortifications and royal residences. The region, situated at the entrance to Bergen's harbor, was a vital center of power during the Middle Ages. These structures showcase various architectural styles and historical periods, from medieval strongholds to more recent royal estates. Visitors can explore these sites to understand Bergen's past as a royal residence, military base, and cultural hub.

Best castles around Bergen

  • The most popular castles is Egmond Castle Ruins (Slot op den Hoef), a castle that is a former ancestral castle of the House of Egmont. This site features the remains of a castle complex, with foundations potentially dating back to the 11th century.
  • Another must-see spot is Slot Chapel Egmond aan den Hoef, a historical site located in an old village with picturesque streets. Visitors can explore the area around the Slot op den Hoef, characterized by meadows, dunes, and polder.
  • Visitors also love Observation Tower and Ruins of 't Huys te Nuwendore, a castle ruin with a newly built tower. This site allows visitors to climb the tower for views over the landscape and explore the remains of the 13th-century fort.
  • Bergen is known for its fortresses, medieval halls, and castle ruins. These sites offer a diverse range of historical experiences, from defensive structures to royal residences.
  • The castles around Bergen are appreciated by the komoot community, with 218 upvotes and 61 photos shared.

Last updated: April 28, 2026

Ruins of Egmond Castle

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Count Lomoraal van Egmond, together with Hendrik van Brederode, drained the Egmondermeer. Behind him lie the foundations of the castle on the Hoef. (Egmond aan den Hoef). Open access.

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Egmond Castle or Slot op den Hoef is a former castle (and ancestral castle of the House of Egmont) located in the heart of Egmond aan den Hoef in the municipality of Bergen, North Holland.
Source: Wikipedia

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Grote Kerk Schagen

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The Grote Kerk on the market is a Reformed church, but looks remarkably opulent. The Neo-Renaissance design is by JAG van der Steur, who has brought back elements of the previous church into the building. For example, the tower of the new church has the same onion-shaped tower. However, it was decided to build the choir to the west, so that the tower would be more prominent in the extended city in the east.

The building was completed in 1897. In 1923, the interior of the ship was shortened by a wooden partition over the last two bays. The church was restored in 1978. The church stands in the middle of the market, in the center of Schagen, with the tower on the east side.

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A high, newly built tower rises from the West Frisian landscape on the sharp bend of the dike. In the 13th century, the fort 't Huys in Nuwendore (Nieuwendoorn) stood on this exact spot. The province of North Holland has rebuilt part of the castle. Visitors can tour the site and climb the tower, where they can imagine themselves as lord of the castle with a beautiful view over the landscape.

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Schagen Castle

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The castle, built by Willem, an illegitimate son of Duke Albrecht, was no longer inhabited from 1706. In 1799, the castle was occupied by English and Russian troops, resulting in total destruction. After 1820 the castle was demolished, with the exception of the two round corner towers. Archaeological research showed that the walls were no thicker than 70 cm, making the castle hardly defensible at that time. A wooden predecessor of the castle may have been built around 1300. Today only the two towers remain as a ruin on the former castle grounds on the south side of the Market Square.

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Pauline van der Waal

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Udo & Ulrike 🥾🚲
February 8, 2026, Kasteelruïne Egmond (Slot op den Hoef)

We stole this tour from Ria. Thanks a lot! It's definitely worth a visit, and the hike along the polders and flower fields is a dream! 🤩👍

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Demolished castle complex

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Unfortunately, you can only climb halfway up the observation tower, as a locked door blocks the way. The castle ruins are very small, but they are pretty.

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Beautiful old chapel, very beautiful 🤩

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Built 1895-1897.

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A high, newly built tower rises from the West Frisian landscape on the sharp bend of the dike. In the 13th century, the fort 't Huys in Nuwendore (Nieuwendoorn) stood on this exact spot. The province of North Holland has rebuilt part of the castle. Visitors can tour the site and climb the tower, where they can imagine themselves as lord of the castle with a beautiful view over the landscape.

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When Beerwout I of Egmont was appointed deputy to the Count of Holland in 1129, he strengthened his farm. A battle then broke out between the ruler of the abbey of Egmond and the lord of Egmond. Allard van Egmond was born here in 1130. During the Loons War, this house was destroyed in 1203, and Wouter van Egmont built a ring castle on the site with a heavy tower and shield wall on the south side. Around 1285, William II of Egmont must have expanded the house with an outer bailey and rampart towers. In 1573, troops of Diederik Sonoy set fire to the castle and chapel on behalf of William of Orange, because the castle was not allowed to fall into Spanish hands. In the 18th century, the Lords of Egmond bought the property back, and Jan van Egmond van Nijenburg had two towers restored. In 1798 the property was sold to scrappers. In the 1930s the remains were found in the swamp and can still be viewed. Source: Wikipedia

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Egmond Castle or Slot op den Hoef is a former castle (and ancestral castle of the House of Egmont) located in the heart of Egmond aan den Hoef in the municipality of Bergen, North Holland. Source: Wikipedia

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Frequently Asked Questions

What types of historical structures can I explore around Bergen?

The Bergen region offers a diverse range of historical structures, including castle ruins, medieval halls, and fortresses. You can explore sites like Egmond Castle Ruins (Slot op den Hoef), which features the remains of a former ancestral castle, or the Observation Tower and Ruins of 't Huys te Nuwendore, where you can climb a newly built tower for views over the landscape.

Are there any family-friendly castles or historical sites near Bergen?

Yes, several sites are suitable for families. Egmond Castle Ruins (Slot op den Hoef) and Slot Chapel Egmond aan den Hoef are both categorized as family-friendly. The Observation Tower and Ruins of 't Huys te Nuwendore also offers an engaging experience where visitors can climb the tower and explore the ruins.

What is the historical significance of the castles in the Bergen area?

The castles and fortresses around Bergen reflect the region's past as a vital center of power, a royal residence, and a military base during the Middle Ages. Sites like Bergenhus Fortress, with its Håkon's Hall and Rosenkrantz Tower, were central to Norway's medieval court and defense. While the guide focuses on other structures, the historical context of Bergen as a significant hub is evident in these fortifications.

Can I find any viewpoints or scenic spots at these historical locations?

Yes, the Observation Tower and Ruins of 't Huys te Nuwendore is specifically designed for this, allowing visitors to climb the tower for panoramic views over the West Frisian landscape. The area around Slot Chapel Egmond aan den Hoef also offers picturesque views of surrounding meadows, dunes, and polder.

What outdoor activities can I do near the castles around Bergen?

The region around Bergen offers various outdoor activities. You can find numerous cycling routes, such as 'The Three Egmonds Loop' or 'Schoorlse Duinen Forest Trail', which are detailed in the Cycling around Bergen guide. For hiking enthusiasts, there are trails like 'Catrijper Nok' or 'Low-threshold North Holland routes - Climbing hills and forest paths at the Schoorlse Duinen', available in the Hiking around Bergen guide. Gravel biking options are also available, including routes like 'Schoorl Dunes MTB Trail' in the Gravel biking around Bergen guide.

Are there hiking trails near the castles?

Yes, there are several hiking trails in the vicinity. For example, near the castles, you can explore routes like 'Catrijper Nok' (moderate difficulty, 14.1 km) or 'Low-threshold North Holland routes - Dunes, views and heath in the Bergerbos' (easy difficulty, 5.8 km). You can find more details and other options in the Hiking around Bergen guide.

What do visitors enjoy most about the castles and historical sites in this region?

Visitors appreciate the rich history and the opportunity to explore ancient ruins. Many enjoy the unique experience of climbing observation towers for scenic views, as offered at the Observation Tower and Ruins of 't Huys te Nuwendore. The picturesque settings, often surrounded by natural landscapes like meadows and dunes, also contribute to a memorable visit.

What is the history behind Egmond Castle Ruins (Slot op den Hoef)?

Egmond Castle Ruins (Slot op den Hoef) was the ancestral castle of the House of Egmont, with foundations potentially dating back to the 11th century. It was strengthened in the 12th century and expanded around 1285. The castle was destroyed in 1573 by troops of Diederik Sonoy to prevent it from falling into Spanish hands. Although later bought back and partially restored, it was eventually demolished in the 18th century, with its remains rediscovered in the 1930s.

Is there a castle near Bergen that has been reconstructed or repurposed?

Yes, near Schagen, a castle of which only two towers were preserved, was reconstructed in 2001. The new castle now houses a hotel, several small museums, and departments of the city administration. This offers a different kind of historical experience compared to pure ruins.

What is the best time of year to visit the castles around Bergen?

While specific opening hours vary by site, the spring and summer months generally offer the most pleasant weather for exploring outdoor ruins and climbing towers. The area around Slot Chapel Egmond aan den Hoef is particularly picturesque in spring when the bulb fields are in bloom.

Are there any religious or chapel sites associated with the castles?

Yes, the Slot Chapel Egmond aan den Hoef is a historical site located in an old village with picturesque streets, directly associated with the Slot op den Hoef. It offers a glimpse into the religious and historical context of the castle grounds.

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