Best attractions and places to see in Solway Coast Aonb include a diverse range of historical sites, natural features, and cultural points of interest. This Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty in northern Cumbria stretches along the Solway Firth coastline, offering a unique blend of natural beauty and cultural heritage. The region is known for its Roman history, extensive salt marshes, and views across the Solway Firth to Scotland. Visitors can explore notable landmarks and natural features that define the Solway…
Last updated: April 23, 2026
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This is the place where one of the most formidable English monarchs died when he developed fever during a campaign against the Scots in 1307. This is where Edward the First died, and being an iconic historical figure, this small, quaint monument was erected in his honour in 2007.
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A noteworthy fact about Burgh Marsh is that it was the place where Edward the First, one of the most formidable English monarchs, died when he developed fever during a campaign against the Scots. Where he is supposed to have died on the Marsh is marked by a rarely visited monument that is well worth a visit. It is a tranquil and peaceful place.
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Bowness-on-Solway is best known as being the western end of the iconic Hadrian's Wall. There is a small shelter here to mark the start of this national trail. You will not see much of the wall until after Carlisle, but the wall did originally start at the village with even more forts further down the coast. Being an estuary, this area is also a haven for wildlife and birdwatching.
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Burgh Marsh is a vast salt marsh on the Solway Firth, where nature, history, and mystery converge. Located near Burgh by Sands, the area forms a key part of the Solway Coast Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty. King Edward I died here in 1307 during his campaign against Scotland, an event marked by a monument in the middle of the marsh. Bordering the western section of Hadrian's Wall, Burgh Marsh also bears traces of the Roman presence. Today, Burgh Marsh stands as a silent witness to centuries of frontier history, with a landscape that invites reflection and exploration.
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Originally built in the 12th century on the remains and with stones from the Roman fort of Aballava, part of Hadrian's Wall, King Edward I died near this site in 1307. His body lay in state here before being transferred to Westminster Abbey. It is one of only three surviving fortified churches in Cumbria and has two towers: The west tower has wrought-iron gates, arrow slits, and a crenellated roof—originally built as a shelter during border conflicts. The east tower was later lowered and served as a schoolroom in the 18th century. The architecture is a mix of Norman and Gothic. A decorated entrance features beakhead motifs (a rare Romanesque detail). Stained glass windows depict northern saints and King Edward I. A Roman corbel is set into the wall.
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The statue of King Edward I is located in Burgh by Sands—the place where he died in 1307 during a military campaign against Scotland. Created in 2007 by artist Christopher Kelly, the statue depicts Edward I, also known as Longshanks, in a stately pose wearing medieval armor.
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As well as this modern statue there is also a monument for Edward I north of the village.
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The church dates from the late 12th century. Edward I died in Burgh by Sands in 1307and then lay in state in the church.
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The Solway Coast AONB is rich in history. You can visit St Michael's Church, Burgh by Sands, a 12th-century fortified church built with Roman stones from Hadrian's Wall. The Hadrian's Wall Path Pavilion and Stamping Station in Bowness-on-Solway is another key historical site, marking the end of the famous Hadrian's Wall Path. You can also see the Solway Junction Railway Viaduct Remains, a testament to the area's industrial past.
Yes, the Solway Coast AONB has significant Roman heritage. St Michael's Church, Burgh by Sands was built using stones from the Roman fort of Aballava. Nearby, Burgh Marsh also bears traces of Roman presence. The Hadrian's Wall Path finishes in Bowness-on-Solway, offering opportunities to explore remnants of Roman forts like Maia. The Senhouse Roman Museum in Maryport provides further insights into the area's Roman past.
The Solway Coast AONB is characterized by its diverse natural features. You'll find extensive intertidal flats and salt marshes, such as Burgh Marsh, which are internationally important for bird life. There are also sand dunes and pebble beaches, particularly south of Grune Point, and significant areas of lowland raised mires like the South Solway Mosses National Nature Reserve.
The Solway Coast AONB is a haven for wildlife. Grune Point is an excellent spot for birdwatching and observing basking seals. The area is home to several RSPB Reserves, including RSPB Mersehead, RSPB Glasson Moss, and RSPB Campfield Marsh, which offer fantastic opportunities to see migratory and rare birds, as well as diverse habitats like peat bogs and wet grasslands.
The Solway Coast AONB offers various outdoor activities. You can enjoy cycling along the Hadrian's Cycleway, which passes through the area. There are also numerous running trails and easy hikes, including sections of the Hadrian's Wall Path, allowing you to explore the scenery and villages on foot.
Yes, several attractions are suitable for families. St Michael's Church, Burgh by Sands, and the Hadrian's Wall Path Pavilion are both tagged as family-friendly. Exploring Burgh Marsh offers an engaging outdoor experience for all ages, combining history with nature. The Solway Coast Discovery Centre in Silloth also provides educational insights into the region.
Visitors particularly appreciate the unique blend of history and nature. Many enjoy the historical significance of sites like St Michael's Church, noting its original features and Roman connections. The vast, open landscapes of the salt marshes, such as Burgh Marsh, and the stunning views across the Solway Firth to Scotland are also highly valued.
The Solway Coast AONB offers different experiences throughout the year. Spring and autumn are ideal for birdwatching, as migratory birds pass through the internationally important wetlands. Summer provides pleasant weather for walking and cycling, while the dramatic tidal changes and vast views can be enjoyed in any season. Always check local weather forecasts before your visit.
Absolutely. The Solway Coast AONB is renowned for its vast, unbroken vistas across the Solway Firth to the Scottish coast and hills, including Criffel. These views are particularly spectacular at sunset. Many coastal paths and elevated points, such as those near Drumburgh, offer excellent opportunities to take in these panoramic scenes.
Beyond the main attractions, consider exploring the wild and remote area of Grune Point for quiet coastal walks and birdwatching. The extensive lowland raised mires, like the South Solway Mosses National Nature Reserve, offer a unique habitat and a sense of tranquility away from more frequented spots. The charming coastal villages such as Mawbray and Allonby also provide a glimpse into local life.
Drumburgh Castle, a Grade I-listed pele tower built on a Roman foundation, is historically significant. However, it is currently privately owned and not open to the public. While you cannot enter, it still makes for an impressive sight from the outside, showcasing centuries of local history.
For comprehensive information about the Solway Coast AONB, including its management and conservation efforts, you can refer to official resources. The Cumberland Council website provides details on the area's designation and importance: cumberland.gov.uk. The Solway Coast Discovery Centre in Silloth also offers valuable insights into the region's history and development.


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