Best attractions and places to see in Arica Y Parinacota include a diverse range of natural landscapes, cultural heritage, and historical landmarks. This northernmost region of Chile features the world's driest desert meeting the Andes and the Pacific Ocean. Visitors can explore high-altitude lakes, volcanoes, and ancient cultural sites. The area offers a unique blend of experiences for those interested in history, culture, and natural beauty.
Last updated: July 17, 2026
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Highlight • Religious Site
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Highlight • Volcano
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Highlight • Settlement
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Highlight • Historical Site
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Highlight • Lake
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Hello Life in Travel :) I am travelling with my friend next week to north of Chile and will be passing close by...we will stay on a main road basically from Arica to bolivian border. I was wondering if you could share where exactly are those colourful sand dunes located on picture 1?
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The “City Church of Arica” is actually called St. Mark's Cathedral or Catedral de San Marcos] also the Cathedral of Arica. The building was commissioned by the government of Peruvian President José Balta to the workshops of Frenchman Gustave Eiffel and was originally intended for the resort of Ancón.
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Parinacota is a stratovolcano with a height of 6,348 m on the border between Chile and Bolivia in the Atacama Desert area. It is located in the Lauca National Park, 145 kilometers east of Arica in the Cordillera Occidental of the central Andes. Together with the neighboring Pomerape volcano, which lies northeast of it, it forms the Payachata complex. At its feet lies Lake Chungará. His current activity is limited to fumarole activity. More general information can be found on Wikipedia. The normal route from the Bolivian side starts between the two volcanoes Parinacota and Pomerape and can only be reached with off-road vehicles. The climb goes quite directly towards the summit, although the path is usually not visible because it is covered by snow or snow. However, that's not a problem, you just go straight up until you reach the highest point. You won't be confronted with any major technical difficulties, but the climb will take longer due to the high altitude and the quite a few meters in altitude that have to be covered. Acclimatization in advance is definitely recommended. Breaking into the frozen snow cover on the surface also doesn't make the climb any easier. However, the gigantic view of the enormous crater, of the Parinacota and the Sajama, as well as the Altiplano, Acotango and much more, rewards all the effort.
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At this point the Glaciar del Acotango forms a so-called penitential ice, which, however, does not have to be crossed during the ascent. The icy peaks here are sometimes up to 2 m high. Looks very impressive
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At 6052, the Acotango is a fairly easy 6000m on the border of Chile and Bolivia. The normal route leads from the Bolivian side through the huge crater of the extinct volcano and offers hardly any technical difficulties, but the altitude should not be underestimated. The view of the southern Altiplano and the neighboring mountains of the Cordillera Occidental such as the Sajama, Parinacota and Pomerape, as well as Gullatiri and much more on the Chilean side are very impressive.
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We did the Cerro Acotango from the Bolivian side. A great tour, both alone and above all for acclimatization for another 6000m peaks in Sajama National Park. Sajama can take you to the trailhead. At this time of year (end of April) crampons are essential.
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Pass at an altitude of 4800 m, at the foot of the Tapaaca volcano
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Another attraction in Arica is the customs building, which was designed by Gustave Eiffel.
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The region boasts diverse natural landscapes. You can visit Lauca National Park, a UNESCO Biosphere Reserve, home to Laguna Chungará, one of the world's highest lakes, and the majestic Parinacota Volcano. Other highlights include the Salar de Surire Natural Monument with its flamingos and vicuñas, and the coastal Cuevas de Anzota.
Yes, the Arica y Parinacota region offers various routes for outdoor enthusiasts. You can find hiking trails with varying difficulty levels, including easy loops around Putre and Parinacota, or more challenging ascents like Cerro Acotango. For more details on routes, you can explore the Hiking in Arica Y Parinacota guide.
In Arica city, you can explore several significant historical landmarks. Don't miss the iconic Morro de Arica, a historic hill offering panoramic views and a museum. The San Marcos Cathedral of Arica, designed by Gustave Eiffel's workshop, is an architectural marvel, as is the nearby Arica Customs House, also an Eiffel design.
To delve into the region's ancient past, visit the Museo Arqueológico San Miguel de Azapa, which houses some of the world's oldest mummies, the Chinchorro mummies. You can also discover ancient Geoglyphs in the Azapa, Lluta, and Camarones valleys, and explore sections of the Qhapaq Ñan (Andean Road System), a UNESCO World Heritage site.
Absolutely. The region is home to charming traditional Andean villages such as Socoroma, Belén, Parinacota, and Putre. These villages showcase Andean culture with well-preserved churches featuring Andean Baroque architecture and often host annual festivities. Putre, located at 3,500 meters, is a great base for acclimatization.
The Arica y Parinacota region is a fantastic destination for birdwatching. Lauca National Park is home to over 140 bird species, while the Salar de Surire Natural Monument features three types of flamingos. The Humedal del Río Lluta, a wetland area, is another important ecological site for observing diverse birdlife.
Yes, there are several family-friendly options. The city of Arica offers golden beaches like Playa La Lisera and El Laucho Beach. The Museo Arqueológico San Miguel de Azapa can be an engaging educational experience. Exploring the Valle de Azapa, known for its olives and tropical fruits, also offers unique experiences like hummingbird photography at the 'Jardín de los Picaflores'.
Arica is known as the 'City of Eternal Spring' due to its reliably sunny weather year-round. This makes it a pleasant destination at any time. However, if you plan to visit high-altitude areas like Lauca National Park, consider the dry season (roughly April to November) for clearer skies and easier access, though temperatures can be colder.
When visiting high-altitude areas such as Laguna Chungará (at 4,500 meters) or the Parinacota Volcano, acclimatization is crucial. It's recommended to spend a day or two in lower-altitude towns like Putre (3,500 meters) before ascending further. Dress in layers, stay hydrated, and be aware of potential altitude sickness symptoms.
Yes, the region offers various routes for cycling and mountain biking. You can find moderate mountain bike trails like the 'Morro Gordo – Playa Arenillas Negras loop' or 'Mirador Alto Ramírez loop'. For touring cyclists, there are easy to moderate routes such as the 'Playa Las Machas loop'. More details are available in the MTB Trails in Arica Y Parinacota and Cycling in Arica Y Parinacota guides.
Beyond volcanoes and high-altitude lakes, you can encounter unique geological formations like the Penitentes Ice Formations on Acotango Glacier. These are tall, thin blades of hardened snow or ice, closely spaced, and pointing towards the general direction of the sun, found at high altitudes.
Yes, the Arica Customs House, an architectural gem designed by Gustave Eiffel, is noted as being wheelchair accessible, allowing more visitors to appreciate its historical significance.


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