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Routes
Hiking trails & Routes
United Kingdom
England
North East England
Forest And Frith

Cow Green Reservoir & Cauldron Snout loop

Hard

4.5

(18)

86

hikers

Cow Green Reservoir & Cauldron Snout loop

03:58

14.7km

160m

Hiking

Embark on a difficult hiking adventure around Cow Green Reservoir & Cauldron Snout, covering 9.2 miles (14.7 km) with an elevation gain of 530 feet (162 metres). This route typically takes around 3 hours and 57 minutes to complete. You will experience a wild, remote landscape where vast moors meet dramatic geological features, with the trail leading you along the reservoir before reaching the impressive Cauldron Snout waterfall.

Before you head out, be aware that the terrain can be challenging, especially near Cauldron Snout, where you might encounter rough, rocky sections requiring careful footing. Sturdy hiking shoes are essential for this route. Always check local weather conditions before your visit, as the exposed uplands can be unpredictable and change quickly.

The North Pennines Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty provides the backdrop for this hike, showcasing unique geological formations. Cauldron Snout is particularly notable, featuring a long, restless cascade that plunges over ancient dolerite steps for 60 meters. This powerful waterfall is a highlight, especially after periods of rain, making the area a distinctive natural wonder.

Last updated: April 23, 2026

Tips

Includes a segment that may be dangerous

A part of this route comprises technical, difficult, or hazardous terrain. Specialist equipment and prior experience may be required.

After 2.76 km for 204 m

Waypoints

A

Start point

Parking

Get Directions

1

2.13 km

Cow Green Reservoir and Dam

Highlight • Structure

Cow Green reservoir is 3km long and was completed in 1971 to supply water to Teesside. It controls the flow in the river Tees keeping the supply to industry downstream safe during dry periods.
The area surrounding the reservoir is an important habitat for rare alpine plants.

Tip by

2

2.91 km

Cauldron Snout Waterfall

Highlight • Natural Monument

Cauldron Snout is a rocky ravine below Cow Green Reservoir that the infant River Tees descends through spectacularly. The falls, which nestle within the North Pennines Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty (AONB), are caused by the upper Tees passing over dolerite steps of the Whin Sill.

Tip by

B

14.7 km

End point

Parking

Loading

Way Types & Surfaces

Way Types

4.19 km

3.69 km

3.60 km

2.55 km

531 m

177 m

Surfaces

5.93 km

4.87 km

2.33 km

753 m

667 m

177 m

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Elevation

Elevation

Nothing selected – click and drag below to see the stats for a specific part of the route.

Highest point (510 m)

Lowest point (370 m)

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Weather

Powered by Foreca

Wednesday 6 May

8°C

-1°C

35 %

Additional weather tips

Max wind speed: 21.0 km/h

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This route was planned by komoot.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the terrain like on the Cow Green Reservoir & Cauldron Snout loop?

The terrain is varied and challenging. You'll find flat gravel paths along the reservoir, but as you approach Cauldron Snout Waterfall, the ground becomes rougher and rockier. Expect bouldery sections, especially near Falcon Clints, which may involve a short rock scramble. There are also parts with heather and potentially marshy areas, sometimes with duckboards.

How long does it typically take to complete the loop?

This challenging loop, which is approximately 14.7 km (9.1 miles) long, typically takes around 4 to 5 hours or more to complete, depending on your pace and the conditions.

What are the main points of interest along the route?

The primary highlights include the impressive Cauldron Snout Waterfall, a long series of cascades where the River Tees plunges over dolerite steps. You'll also pass by the expansive Cow Green Reservoir and Dam, offering wide-open views of the surrounding moorland.

Where can I park to access the Cow Green Reservoir & Cauldron Snout loop?

The most common starting point for this hike is at the Cow Green Reservoir. There is typically parking available near the reservoir itself, which serves as the trailhead for the loop.

Is the Cow Green Reservoir & Cauldron Snout loop dog-friendly?

While dogs are generally welcome in the North Pennines, this area is a National Nature Reserve. It's crucial to keep dogs on a lead, especially during ground-nesting bird season (typically March to July) and around livestock, to protect wildlife and ensure their safety on the challenging terrain.

What is the best time of year to hike this loop?

The best time to hike this loop is generally during the drier months to avoid overly marshy conditions. Visiting after rainfall can make Cauldron Snout Waterfall particularly powerful and spectacular. Spring and early summer offer a chance to see rare arctic and alpine plants in bloom, but be mindful of ground-nesting birds.

Are there any permits or entrance fees required for the North Pennines AONB or this trail?

No, there are no specific permits or entrance fees required to hike this trail within the North Pennines Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty. However, please respect the natural environment and any local regulations.

Does the loop intersect with any other well-known trails?

Yes, sections of this loop overlap with other established routes. Approximately 41% of the trail follows parts of the Pennine Way (Middleton in Teesdale to Kirk Yetholm) and the Teesdale Way (Dufton to Middleton in Teesdale).

What makes this trail challenging, and are there any sections to be particularly aware of?

The trail is rated as difficult due to its varied and often rough terrain, including bouldery sections and a rock scramble near Cauldron Snout Waterfall. Good fitness, sure-footedness, and sturdy footwear are essential. Be prepared for potentially marshy ground and exposed conditions, especially in adverse weather.

What unique wildlife or plants might I encounter on the trail?

As a National Nature Reserve, the area is rich in biodiversity. You might spot rare arctic and alpine plants like the spring gentian and Teesdale violet, which are remnants from the last glaciation. Various upland birds such as Red Grouse, Golden Plover, and Curlew are also commonly seen.

Are there any amenities or facilities near the trailhead?

The area around Cow Green Reservoir is quite remote. While there are no cafes or pubs directly at the trailhead, you may find limited facilities in nearby villages within the North Pennines, so it's advisable to come prepared with your own supplies.

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