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Routes
Hiking trails & Routes
United States
Oregon
Marion County

Battle Ax Mountain Loop

Moderate

4.9

(1460)

17,252

hikers

Battle Ax Mountain Loop

03:15

9.34km

510m

Hiking

Embark on the Battle Ax Mountain Loop for a rewarding hiking experience, covering 5.8 miles (9.3 km) with a significant elevation gain of 1689 feet (515 metres). This moderate route typically takes about 3 hours and 15 minutes to complete. As you ascend, the scenery continuously unfolds, leading to spectacular…

Last updated: April 23, 2026

Tips

Your route passes through protected areas

Please check local regulations for:

Bull of the Woods Wilderness

Willamette National Forest

Waypoints

A

Start point

Parking

Get Directions

1

3.47 km

View of Elk Lake

Highlight • Viewpoint

On the exposed portion of the switchbacks leading up Battle Ax Mountain Trail, you can stop and overlook Elk Lake nestled into the trees below. Elk Lake is a non-motorized …

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2

4.09 km

Battle Ax Mountain

Highlight • Summit

As you explore the ridge, you will discover the remnants of an old lookout. Follow a spur trail to a stunning viewpoint over Elk Lake. From Battle Ax's summit, behold …

Tip by

B

9.34 km

End point

Parking

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Way Types & Surfaces

Way Types

9.25 km

Surfaces

9.25 km

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Elevation

Elevation

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Weather

Powered by Foreca

Tuesday 7 July

21°C

10°C

0 %

Additional weather tips

Max wind speed: 9.0 km/h

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Frequently Asked Questions

Where do I park for the Battle Ax Mountain Loop?

The trailhead for this loop is typically accessed via a forest road. Be aware that the access road can be very rough and rocky, often requiring a vehicle with good clearance. Plan accordingly for your drive to the trailhead.

What is the terrain like on the Battle Ax Mountain Loop?

The terrain is generally challenging, featuring a steep and rocky ascent to the summit. You can expect significant elevation gain, with sections that are wide open, exposed, and may include scree fields. While some parts, especially the descent, can be more wooded, much of the climb offers little shade.

What kind of views can I expect on the Battle Ax Mountain Loop?

This loop is renowned for its breathtaking scenery. From the summit of Battle Ax Mountain, you'll be treated to 360-degree panoramic vistas, including the Oregon Coast Range and numerous Cascade volcanoes like Mount Hood, Mount Jefferson, and the Three Sisters. Views of Mount Jefferson are particularly prominent throughout the ascent. You'll also pass by Elk Lake.

Do I need a permit to hike the Battle Ax Mountain Loop?

Yes, as this trail is located within the Bull of the Woods Wilderness and borders the Opal Creek Wilderness, a valid wilderness permit may be required. It's best to check the latest regulations on the USDA Forest Service website before your visit for current requirements.

Is the Battle Ax Mountain Loop dog-friendly?

Yes, dogs are generally allowed on this trail. However, as it is within a wilderness area, they must be kept on a leash at all times to protect wildlife and ensure a pleasant experience for all hikers. Please also pack out all pet waste.

When is the best time of year to hike this loop?

The best time to hike is typically from late spring through early fall. Due to the trail's exposure, summer can be hot and sunny, so bring plenty of water and sunscreen. Fall offers beautiful colors, while spring brings subalpine wildflowers. Winter conditions can be challenging with snow and ice.

What should I know about hiking in the Opal Creek Wilderness?

The Battle Ax Mountain Loop borders the Opal Creek Wilderness. When hiking in any wilderness area, it's crucial to practice Leave No Trace principles. This includes staying on marked trails, packing out all trash, respecting wildlife, and being prepared for self-sufficiency as services are minimal. Always check for specific wilderness regulations before you go.

Does the Battle Ax Mountain Loop connect with other trails?

Yes, the route often utilizes portions of several official trails to complete the circuit. These include the Battle Ax Mountain Trail #3340, the Bagby Trail #544, and sections of Forest Road 4697. You may also encounter parts of the Battle Ax Creek Trail #3339 and the Beachie Trail #3341.

Are there any specific challenges or tips for hiking this loop?

Be prepared for a strenuous climb with significant sun exposure on the upper sections; bring ample water and sun protection. The trail has been impacted by the Beachie Creek and Lionshead Fires, so be aware of potential hazards like fallen trees or unstable slopes, and review safety guidelines for burned areas before your trip.

Are there any unique historical features or natural landmarks on the trail?

At the summit of Battle Ax Mountain, you can find the remains of an old fire tower foundation. The mountain itself is an ancient shield volcano made of andesite. The name "Battle Ax" is said to have originated from a brand of chewing tobacco popular with gold prospectors or from the peak's hatchet-shaped silhouette.

Is this trail suitable for beginners?

Given its challenging terrain, significant elevation gain, and exposure, this loop is generally considered moderate to difficult and is not recommended for beginners. Hikers should have a good level of fitness and experience with strenuous climbs.

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