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Hiking trails & Routes
Custer County

Rankin Ridge Trail

Easy

19

hikers

Rankin Ridge Trail

00:49

2.75km

80m

Hiking

Embark on the Rankin Ridge Trail, an easy hiking route that takes you through a beautiful Ponderosa Pine forest. As you ascend, the path gradually becomes rocky in places, featuring natural stone steps that add to the adventure. Reaching the ridge rewards you with expansive 360-degree panoramic views, where you…

Last updated: April 23, 2026

Waypoints

A

Start point

Parking

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1

1.36 km

Rankin Ridge Fire Tower

Highlight • Monument

This historic fire tower sits at the highest point in the park. Although you cannot climb the structure, you can still appreciate the panoramic views across the prairie from this …

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B

2.75 km

End point

Parking

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Way Types & Surfaces

Way Types

1.65 km

1.07 km

Surfaces

907 m

874 m

779 m

168 m

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Elevation

Elevation

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Weather

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Today

Sunday 12 July

36°C

20°C

0 %

Additional weather tips

Max wind speed: 13.0 km/h

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Frequently Asked Questions

Where is the trailhead for Rankin Ridge Trail and is there parking available?

The trailhead for this route is located within Wind Cave National Park. There is a dedicated parking area right at the start of the trail, making access straightforward.

Is Rankin Ridge Trail dog-friendly?

As this trail is located within Wind Cave National Park, pets are generally not permitted on hiking trails. It's always best to check the official National Park Service website for the most current pet regulations before your visit.

What is the best time of year to hike this trail?

The trail is enjoyable throughout the warmer months. Spring brings wildflowers like bluebells and pink shooting stars, while clear summer and fall days offer the most expansive panoramic views. It's also recognized as an excellent spot for a sunrise hike due to its east-facing vistas.

Are there any permits or entrance fees required to access the trail?

Yes, as the trail is located within Wind Cave National Park, standard park entrance fees apply. You can find detailed information on fees and passes on the National Park Service website.

How long does it typically take to hike Rankin Ridge Trail?

This is a relatively short loop, approximately 1 to 1.2 miles long. Most hikers complete it in about 30 minutes to an hour, depending on their pace and how long they spend enjoying the views at the summit.

What is the terrain like on the trail?

The terrain varies. You'll find an uphill section through a Ponderosa Pine forest, which can be rocky in places, with some stone steps to aid the climb. The downhill return is often on a former dirt road, offering a smoother descent. The trail transitions from forest to open ridge with expansive views.

What can I see along the route?

The primary highlight is the historic Rankin Ridge Fire Tower at the summit, marking the highest point in Wind Cave National Park. From the ridge, you'll be treated to outstanding 360-degree panoramic views of the Black Hills, vast prairies, and on clear days, even the distant Badlands National Park. Keep an eye out for wildflowers and wildlife like deer, bison, and elk.

Is the trail suitable for families with children?

Yes, it's considered a great choice for families. The trail is generally rated as 'mostly easy' to 'easy-moderate' with a manageable length and elevation gain. Kids aged 6 and up typically find it enjoyable, especially with the stone stairs on the ascent.

What's an insider tip for hiking this trail?

For a more comfortable experience, many suggest hiking the loop clockwise. This allows you to ascend via the section with stone stairs and then enjoy an easier, more gradual descent on the former dirt road. It's also considered the best sunrise hike in Wind Cave National Park for its spectacular east-facing views.

Does the trail offer any interpretive information?

Yes, the trail features 14 interpretive sites. You can enhance your hike by utilizing a self-guided tour available through the NPS app, which provides educational insights into the area's natural and historical significance.

What kind of wildlife might I encounter on Rankin Ridge Trail?

While hiking, you might spot various wildlife native to the area, including deer, bison, elk, and prairie dogs, especially in the more open prairie sections or from the ridge viewpoints.

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