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Hiking trails & Routes
United States
New Mexico
Eddy County

Lower Rattlesnake Canyon Trail

Moderate

3.1

(1)

49

hikers

Lower Rattlesnake Canyon Trail

02:05

7.06km

190m

Hiking

The Lower Rattlesnake Canyon Trail offers a deep dive into the remote Carlsbad backcountry, starting with a descent into a steep side canyon via switchbacks. You'll navigate a narrow, rocky path that winds through and above a wash, immersing you in striking desert scenery. Keep an eye out for an…

Last updated: June 9, 2026

Tips

Your route passes through a protected area

Please check local regulations for:

Carlsbad Caverns National Park

Waypoints

A

Start point

Parking

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1

18 m

Rattlesnake Canyon Trailhead

Highlight • Trail

Just off the 'Desert Loop Road' you'll find a small parking area at the Rattlesnake Canyon Trailhead.

From here you have two options. You can take the Upper Rattlesnake Canyon …

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B

7.06 km

End point

Parking

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Way Types & Surfaces

Way Types

4.42 km

2.65 km

Surfaces

4.42 km

2.65 km

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Elevation

Elevation

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Weather

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Today

Wednesday 19 August

37°C

25°C

0 %

Additional weather tips

Max wind speed: 11.0 km/h

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Frequently Asked Questions

How long does it typically take to hike the Lower Rattlesnake Canyon Trail?

The Komoot route for the Lower Rattlesnake Canyon Trail is approximately 4.4 miles (7.1 km) round trip and generally takes about 2 hours and 4 minutes to complete. Keep in mind that this duration can vary based on your pace and how much time you spend enjoying the views.

What is the terrain like on this trail?

The trail offers spectacular views, but be prepared for varied terrain. Parts of the path, especially a short section connecting the mesa top to the bench below the arches, are rocky and steep. Some sections may even involve Class 4 scrambling, which is a friction slab climb with few handholds, requiring extreme caution.

Is the Lower Rattlesnake Canyon Trail suitable for beginners?

While the trail is rated as moderate overall, certain sections are quite challenging. The rocky, steep parts and potential for Class 4 scrambling mean it might not be ideal for absolute beginners or those uncomfortable with exposed sections and some scrambling. Hikers should have some experience and be prepared for demanding conditions.

What are the parking and trailhead access conditions?

Accessing the trailhead requires a high-clearance vehicle, and 4-wheel drive is highly recommended. The last 2 miles of the access road are very rough and can become impassable when wet. Plan your vehicle choice accordingly.

Do I need a permit or is there an entrance fee for this trail?

Based on available information, there is no mention of specific permits or entrance fees required for day use of the Lower Rattlesnake Arches Trail. However, it's always a good idea to check the latest regulations from the Bureau of Land Management (BLM) before your visit, as conditions can change. You can find more information on the BLM website.

Is the Lower Rattlesnake Canyon Trail dog-friendly?

The research does not explicitly state whether dogs are allowed on this specific trail. Given the challenging terrain, including potential scrambling, it might not be suitable for all dogs. It's best to check with the local land management agency (BLM) for their current pet policies before bringing your dog.

What is the best time of year to hike this trail?

The area is known for its desert climate. Spring and fall typically offer the most pleasant hiking conditions with milder temperatures. Summers can be extremely hot, and the access road can become impassable when wet, so avoid hiking during or immediately after heavy rain.

What natural features or points of interest can I see along the route?

This trail is renowned for its outstanding geologic features. You'll encounter impressive views of multiple arches, spires, windows, giant alcoves, and desert patina. The highlight is undoubtedly the Rattlesnake Arches themselves, offering a unique and impressive natural spectacle, along with dramatic rim views and a distinctive 'tunnel arch'.

Are there any camping options near the trail?

Camping is not permitted within a quarter-mile of the Rattlesnake Arches Loop or along the access road. The trailhead and trail are designated for day-use only. If you're looking for overnight stays, you'll need to find designated camping areas further afield.

What should I bring for a hike on this trail?

Given the trail's moderate to challenging sections and remote nature, it's essential to bring plenty of water, especially during warmer months. Sturdy hiking boots with good ankle support are highly recommended due to the rocky and steep terrain. Sun protection (hat, sunscreen) and a map or GPS device are also advisable.

Is the trail a loop or an out-and-back route?

The Lower Rattlesnake Arches Trail is an out-and-back route, meaning you will return on the same path you took to reach the arches. It is approximately 5 miles round trip.

Nearby routes

Moderate

1

Carlsbad Caverns Highway to Carlsbad Caverns National Park

03:27h

12.7km

250m

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