Contrabands and Freedmen Cemetery Memorial
Contrabands and Freedmen Cemetery Memorial
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The Contrabands and Freedmen Cemetery Memorial is a profound historical site and man-made monument located at 1001 South Washington Street in Alexandria, Virginia. Situated at an elevation of approximately 6 meters, this sacred ground honors the more than 1,700 African Americans who sought freedom during the Civil War, fleeing enslavement to Union lines in Alexandria. It serves as a powerful reminder of a crucial period in American history, nestled within the vibrant urban landscape of Alexandria, a city rich with…
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September 21, 2021
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November 9, 2022
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January 22, 2024
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4.8
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214
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52.8km
03:08
190m
190m
Moderate bike ride. Good fitness required. Mostly paved surfaces. Suitable for all skill levels.

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213
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31.2km
01:53
140m
140m
Easy bike ride. Great for any fitness level. Mostly paved surfaces. Suitable for all skill levels.

4.8
(9)
183
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56.5km
03:20
200m
200m
Moderate bike ride. Good fitness required. Mostly paved surfaces. Suitable for all skill levels.
Details
Informations
Elevation 10 m
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As an outdoor memorial, the Contrabands and Freedmen Cemetery Memorial is generally accessible to the public from dawn until dusk, year-round. There are no gates or specific closing times, allowing for quiet reflection at various times of the day.
Yes, the memorial is considered family-friendly and offers a significant educational experience. While there are no structured activities on-site, the interpretive signage throughout the memorial provides detailed historical information about the freedmen and contrabands buried there. It's an excellent opportunity for families to learn about a crucial period in American history together. The powerful sculpture and the names of those interred can spark important conversations.
Parking is available in the vicinity of the memorial, often in metered street parking spots or nearby public garages in Old Town Alexandria. However, public transportation is a highly recommended and convenient option. The memorial is well-served by local bus routes, and it's a walkable distance from the King Street-Old Town Metro Station (Blue and Yellow Lines), making it easily accessible without a car.
Most visitors find that 30 minutes to an hour is sufficient to respectfully walk through the memorial, read the interpretive panels, and reflect on the significance of the site. If you wish to delve deeper into the history and spend more time contemplating the individual stories, you might extend your visit to 1.5 hours.
Absolutely. The central feature is "The Path of Thorns and Roses," an eighteen-foot-high bronze sculpture by Mario Chiodo, which powerfully symbolizes the struggle for African American freedom. Adjacent to this is "The Place of Remembrance," a four-walled structure featuring the names of those interred and historical information. Also, look for the limestone blocks that mark individual grave locations and the bronze panels listing the names of those buried there, offering a poignant connection to the past.
Yes, the memorial is designed to be wheelchair accessible. The paths and grounds are generally flat and paved, allowing for easy navigation for visitors using wheelchairs or strollers. The layout ensures that all key features and interpretive signage can be accessed.
The memorial commemorates the more than 1,700 African Americans who, having escaped slavery, sought refuge in Union-occupied Alexandria during the Civil War but tragically died there and were buried in this cemetery between 1864 and 1869. It honors their struggle for freedom and their contributions, serving as a powerful reminder of the hardships faced by formerly enslaved people and the ongoing fight for civil rights. It was rediscovered in the late 20th century and re-established as a memorial in 2014.
Yes, the memorial is situated in Old Town Alexandria, which is rich with amenities. Within a short walking distance, you'll find a wide array of cafes, restaurants, pubs, and various accommodation options, ranging from boutique hotels to larger chains. This makes it easy to combine your visit with dining or an overnight stay in the historic district.
The memorial is generally not subject to large crowds, maintaining a contemplative atmosphere year-round. For optimal weather, spring (April-May) and fall (September-October) offer pleasant temperatures and beautiful foliage, making for a comfortable outdoor experience. Summer can be hot and humid, while winter can be cold, but the memorial remains accessible and impactful regardless of the season.
As a public outdoor memorial, dogs are generally permitted on the grounds, provided they are kept on a leash and owners adhere to standard pet etiquette, including cleaning up after their pets. It's a respectful space, so ensuring your dog is well-behaved is important.
Absolutely. Old Town Alexandria is steeped in history. Nearby attractions include the Alexandria National Cemetery, the Alexandria Black History Museum, and the Freedom House Museum. The entire Old Town district offers numerous historical sites, museums, and preserved architecture that provide a broader context to the experiences commemorated at the Contrabands and Freedmen Cemetery Memorial.