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Douglas County

Reedsport

Umpqua River Bridge

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Umpqua River Bridge

Road cycling

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The Umpqua River Bridge is a historic and architecturally significant landmark located in Reedsport, Douglas County, Oregon. This impressive structure carries the Oregon Coast Highway (US-101) over the expansive Umpqua River and McIntosh Slough, serving as a vital link along the scenic Oregon Coast. Designed by the renowned bridge engineer Conde B. McCullough and completed in 1936, it stands as a testament to Depression-era public works and is listed on the National Register of Historic Places.

Visitors are particularly drawn to the Umpqua River Bridge for its unique engineering and historical significance. It is celebrated as the longest and last operational swing bridge on Oregon's highway system, a rare sight that combines concrete arch and metal truss technology. The opportunity to witness the bridge's central span pivot open to allow commercial boats to pass is a truly memorable experience, underscoring its functional heritage and the ingenuity of its design.

For those planning a visit, parking is conveniently available at the US Forest Service office on the south side of the bridge, making it easy to explore on foot. While the bridge is part of a busy highway, its wide walkways offer a safe way to appreciate its architectural details and the surrounding views. Keep in mind that if you're lucky enough to see the swing span open, your journey might be briefly delayed, but it's a rare event worth experiencing.

The Umpqua River Bridge offers a compelling destination for those interested in history, engineering, and scenic beauty. Walking across the bridge provides panoramic vistas of Reedsport's port, the historic Umpqua River Railroad Bridge, and the natural beauty of Bolon Island and Steamboat Island. It serves as an excellent starting point for exploring the Umpqua River Byway, which winds through diverse landscapes including historic timber towns and popular fishing spots, making it a great stop for those seeking scenic viewpoints in the Umpqua River Bridge area.

One of the most captivating aspects of visiting is the chance to observe the bridge's swing mechanism in action. Unlike drawbridges that lift, this bridge turns at its center, creating two open channels for tall-masted vessels. This unique operation, though infrequent, offers a direct connection to the bridge's original purpose and the maritime history of the Umpqua River. The bridge also provides a fantastic vantage point for wildlife spotting, particularly cormorants around Bolon Island.

Whether you're a history enthusiast, an architecture admirer, or simply looking for a unique stop along the Oregon Coast, the Umpqua River Bridge promises a rewarding experience. You can discover various trails near Umpqua River Bridge and explore the surrounding area, with many options available for different activities. To plan your adventure and find routes that incorporate this iconic landmark, you can explore the diverse offerings on komoot, which cater to hikers, cyclists, and sightseers alike.

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  • Location: Reedsport, Douglas County, Oregon, United States

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    November 17, 2023

    Road cycling

    One of many bridges in Oregon designed by Conde McCullough, the Umpqua River Bridge is the last remaining swing span bridge on Oregon highways. Rather than opening upwards like a draw bridge, this bridge turns in the middle and opens two lanes on either side for high mast ships to pass. It doesn't open often these days so if your trip is delayed by an opening count yourself lucky to witness a rare event.
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    #1.

    Oregon Coast Scenic Bikeway

    69.3km

    03:15

    780m

    780m

    Cycle the moderate 43.1-mile Oregon Coast Scenic Bikeway, gaining 2566 feet through coastal views and forests in Siuslaw National Forest.

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    Moderate
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    The Oregon Coast Scenic Bikeway offers a rugged and rewarding road cycling experience, winding through diverse terrain that showcases the raw beauty of the Pacific Northwest. You'll navigate rolling hills and longer climbs, passing by towering basalt sea stacks and lush old-growth forests, with highlights like the historic Umpqua River Lighthouse and the impressive Conde B. McCullough Memorial Bridge. The route provides vast ocean views and glimpses of wild rivers, making for a truly immersive journey through coastal landscapes.

    Planning your ride requires attention to road conditions; expect frequent ups and downs and sections where you'll share the road with vehicle traffic, as dedicated bike lanes can be limited. Shoulders are often narrow, especially on older bridges, and tunnels can be dark and lack shoulders, requiring caution. The moderate 69.9-mile (112.5 km) route, with 2893 feet (882 metres) of elevation gain, typically takes around 4 hours and 47 minutes, making it a substantial day trip for experienced riders.

    This bikeway is part of Oregon's pioneering Scenic Bikeway program, recognized as one of the most spectacular stretches for cycling in the United States. It blends challenging road cycling with unparalleled natural beauty, including marine reserves and charming coastal towns like Port Orford. The route's unique combination of river, forest, and ocean environments within its length sets it apart, attracting thousands of riders annually from around the world.

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    Hard road ride. Very good fitness required. Mostly well-paved surfaces and easy to ride.

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    Location: Reedsport, Douglas County, Oregon, United States

    Frequently Asked Questions

    Is the Umpqua River Bridge accessible for all visitors, including those with mobility challenges?

    Yes, the Umpqua River Bridge is considered wheelchair accessible. The bridge features wide walkways, making it suitable for pedestrians, including those using wheelchairs or strollers, to cross and enjoy the scenic views of the Umpqua River and surrounding area.

    Are there any specific trails or routes recommended for hiking or cycling near the Umpqua River Bridge?

    While the bridge itself is a landmark on US-101, it serves as a gateway to the Umpqua River Byway, which offers diverse landscapes for exploration. For specific hiking or cycling routes, you'll find various options in the broader Reedsport area. Many visitors enjoy walking across the bridge for its views, and then exploring nearby natural areas. You can use komoot to discover and plan routes that incorporate the bridge and its surroundings.

    What are the best times of year to visit the Umpqua River Bridge for optimal weather and fewer crowds?

    The Oregon Coast experiences mild, wet winters and drier, cooler summers. For the best chance of pleasant weather, late spring through early fall (May to October) is ideal. However, this is also the peak tourist season, so expect more visitors. If you prefer fewer crowds, consider visiting during the shoulder seasons (April or November), but be prepared for potentially cooler temperatures and rain. The bridge is accessible year-round.

    Are dogs allowed on the Umpqua River Bridge or on nearby trails?

    Dogs are generally welcome on the Umpqua River Bridge itself, provided they are kept on a leash. For nearby trails and natural areas, policies can vary. It's always best to check specific regulations for any parks or trails you plan to visit to ensure they are dog-friendly and to understand any leash requirements.

    What unique natural features or wildlife can be observed from the Umpqua River Bridge?

    From the Umpqua River Bridge, you can enjoy panoramic views of the Umpqua River, Reedsport's port, and the historic Umpqua River Railroad Bridge. Keep an eye out for the Bolon Island cormorant rookery, where you can often spot these seabirds. The river itself is known for bass and shad, and the surrounding wetlands can attract various bird species.

    Are there any permits required for visiting or hiking in the Umpqua River Bridge area?

    No permits are required to visit or walk across the Umpqua River Bridge. For hiking in the surrounding natural areas, most public lands do not require permits for day use. However, if you plan to visit specific state parks or national forest areas, it's always a good idea to check their individual regulations for any potential fees or permits, especially for overnight stays or specific activities.

    What is the historical significance of the Umpqua River Bridge, and when was it built?

    The Umpqua River Bridge is a significant example of Depression-era public works, completed in 1936. It was designed by Oregon's chief bridge engineer, Conde B. McCullough, and was part of the broader Oregon Coast Bridge Project to connect coastal regions. It's listed on the National Register of Historic Places and is notable as the longest and last operational swing bridge on Oregon's highway system.

    How often does the Umpqua River Bridge's swing span open, and is it possible to witness this event?

    The Umpqua River Bridge's swing span, which allows tall vessels to pass, opens infrequently, typically only a few times a month for commercial boats. While it's a rare and fascinating event to witness, there isn't a publicly available schedule. If your visit happens to coincide with an opening, consider yourself lucky to experience this unique piece of engineering in action.

    Are there any family-friendly activities or attractions near the Umpqua River Bridge?

    Beyond walking across the bridge, the Reedsport area offers several family-friendly options. You can explore the Umpqua Discovery Center, which provides insights into the local history and ecology. The Dean Creek Elk Viewing Area is also a popular nearby attraction where families can observe a herd of Roosevelt elk in their natural habitat. The Umpqua River Byway itself offers scenic drives and access to various outdoor activities.

    Where can visitors find nearby amenities like coffee shops, pubs, or accommodation?

    The Umpqua River Bridge is located in Reedsport, Oregon, a town that offers a range of amenities. You'll find various coffee shops, restaurants, and pubs within a short drive of the bridge. For accommodation, Reedsport has several motels and inns, and there are also options for RV parks and campgrounds in the surrounding area, catering to different preferences and budgets.

    What makes the Umpqua River Bridge architecturally unique compared to other bridges on the Oregon Coast?

    The Umpqua River Bridge stands out due to its unique combination of concrete arch and metal truss swing technology. It features two 154-foot reinforced concrete bowstring arch spans flanking a central, 430-foot long steel through truss swing span. This design makes it the longest swing bridge in Oregon and the last operational one on the state's highway system, showcasing Conde B. McCullough's distinctive style of integrating classical details with functional engineering.

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