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Top 20 Natural Monuments around Eupen

Best natural monuments around Eupen include diverse landscapes, from unique moorlands and peat bogs to dense forests and significant reservoirs. This region in Belgium offers a variety of ecosystems for exploration, characterized by its natural beauty. Key features include the High Fens Nature Reserve, the Hertogenwald forest, and important water bodies like the Weser Dam and Lac de la Gileppe. These areas provide opportunities for outdoor activities and nature observation.

Best natural monuments around Eupen

  • The most popular natural monuments…

Last updated: June 26, 2026

Struffelt Heath and Moor Nature Reserve

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Wonderful hiking section that will be remembered for a long time with its beauty.

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Bayehon Waterfall

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The Bayehon Waterfall is a roughly nine-meter-high waterfall near the Belgian village of Longfaye, situated at an altitude of approximately 510 meters. Fed by the Ruisseau de Bayehon stream, it …

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Vaalserberg Three-Country Point

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With a height of no less than 322.4 meters above NAP, the Vaalserberg is the highest mountain in the Netherlands (with the exception of the mountains in the Caribbean). So …

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The moors of the High Fens are peppered with thick and velvety moss pillows and desks. Responsible for this is the peat moss, a small, primitive spore plant that loves …

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Struffelt Pond

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Especially recommended at dusk.

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Dominiek Van Dooren
August 26, 2023, Dreiländereck Vaalserberg

The highest point in the Netherlands coincides with the three-country point and is an important tourist attraction.

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As early as the late Middle Ages, the border of the former Aachen Empire, fortified with the Aachen Moat, ran from south to north across the ridge of the Vaalserberg. From 1839 to 1919, the Vaalserberg, with the disputed area of Neutral Moresnet as the fourth country, was even a four-country corner (Vierlandenpunt), which is still remembered in the name of the access road on the Dutch side - Viergrenzenweg. During the First World War, from 1915 to 1918, the high-voltage border barrier stretched along the Belgian-Dutch border for a length of 300 kilometers from the then four-country corner on the Vaalserberg to the Belgian North Sea coast near Knokke. The German invasion of Belgium in 1914 via Gemmenich to Diksmuide, which brought much suffering to the Belgian population, is commemorated by a memorial made of compressed war material at the southern tip of the Vaalserberg, called Via Dolorosa.

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With a height of no less than 322.4 meters above NAP, the Vaalserberg is the highest mountain in the Netherlands (with the exception of the mountains in the Caribbean). So you are standing on the roof of the Low Countries! The mountain is not only known for its height, but also for the three country point you will find here; here the borders of the Netherlands, Belgium and Germany meet. In addition, there are plenty of activities for young and old on and around the top, so hang out here for a while.

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The Dreiländerpunkt is probably the most frequented area at the Dreiländereck for "selfies" or the like. If you don't like tourist hype of this kind, but still want to take a photo here without umpteen other people being on it, you should come here as early as possible in the morning and not at the weekend or during the holidays...

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The Dreiländerpunkt consists of a stone on which the country abbreviations are written. Lines on the ground indicate the angle at which each country extends.

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The Vaalserberg is marketed accordingly and many people follow the call. Highest point in the Netherlands, steep climbs, monuments, observation tower, gastronomy and much more.

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Unfortunately, the third of the above tours (Struffelt nature reserve - view of the Runde von Roetgen reservoir, 9.46 km) is currently (04/30/22) not accessible. The parking lot is closed and the path from the parking lot is not hikeable due to numerous large fallen trees 😱🙁. So it's no use starting this tour from the nearest car park - the Kleebendbrücke hikers' car park.

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Erhard
April 17, 2022, Struffelt Pond

Very nice Heide-Moor nature reserve. The nature reserve is an old cultural area that arose from intensive sheep grazing and is now to be preserved. In autumn, the blooming heather is an absolute eye-catcher. Very nice in combination with the birches and the sometimes overpowering bracken. The paths through the moor run over footbridges.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What unique natural features can I explore around Eupen?

The Eupen region offers a diverse range of natural features. You can explore the vast moorlands and peat bogs of the High Fens Nature Reserve, dense forests like the Hertogenwald, impressive waterfalls such as the Bayehon Waterfall, and significant reservoirs like the Weser Dam and Lac de la Gileppe. The area is characterized by unique ecosystems, from rare moorland plants to ancient forests and river valleys.

Are there family-friendly natural monuments around Eupen?

Yes, several natural monuments are well-suited for families. The Struffelt Heath and Moor Nature Reserve features wooden walkways, making it easy to explore. The Hertogenwald forest offers dedicated forest and adventure trails like 'Foxy' and a water adventure trail near the Weser Dam. The Vaalserberg Three-Country Point also has facilities and an observation tower that families enjoy.

What kind of landscape can I expect in the Hertogenwald forest?

The Hertogenwald forest, one of the largest continuous high forest areas in the Ardennes, features a diverse mix of deciduous and coniferous trees. It's crisscrossed by several rivers like the Vesdre, Helle, Soor, and Gileppe, with paths winding along their courses and forming mini waterfalls. You can also find the Arboretum Mefferscheid within the forest, showcasing giant trees planted over 120 years ago.

What makes the High Fens Nature Reserve unique?

The High Fens Nature Reserve is renowned for its extensive raised bogs and moorland, a landscape type rare in Europe. Formed at the end of the last Ice Age, this environment acts like a giant sponge, absorbing large amounts of water. It supports specialized flora and fauna, including rare moorland plants and various wildlife. Visitors can explore via extensive networks of marked trails and wooden boardwalks that protect the fragile ecosystem.

What hiking opportunities are available near Eupen's natural monuments?

The region around Eupen offers numerous hiking opportunities. You can find trails through the Hertogenwald forest, along the Weser Dam, and within the High Fens Nature Reserve. For a comprehensive overview of routes, including 'Pleasure tour 26: "Through the green thicket of the Hertogenwald"' and 'Tour 23: 'A day in the tundra'', explore the Hiking around Eupen guide.

Can I go cycling near the natural monuments around Eupen?

Yes, the area around Eupen is excellent for cycling. You can find routes that take you from the Weser Dam to the Vennbahn, or explore paths through the Hertogenwald. For detailed cycling routes, including 'From the Weser Dam to the Vennbahn' and 'Ovelo - along the Weser through the Hertogenwald', refer to the Cycling around Eupen guide and the Road Cycling Routes around Eupen guide.

What is the highest point in the Eupen region?

The highest point in Belgium, Signal de Botrange, is located within the High Fens Nature Reserve at 694 meters above sea level. A tower built here reaches 700 meters above sea level, offering expansive views. Another notable high point is the Vaalserberg Three-Country Point, which is the highest point in the Netherlands at 323 meters, also featuring an observation tower.

Are there any natural monuments suitable for beginners or easy walks?

For beginners or those seeking easy walks, the Struffelt Heath and Moor Nature Reserve offers accessible wooden walkways. The Hertogenwald forest also has dedicated family-friendly trails, such as the 'Foxy' trail (2.5 km) and a 1 km water adventure trail near the Weser Dam, which are suitable for leisurely exploration.

What are the best times to visit the natural monuments around Eupen?

The natural monuments around Eupen can be visited year-round, each season offering a different experience. Spring brings blooming flora, while summer is ideal for longer hikes. Autumn showcases vibrant fall foliage in the forests. Winter transforms the High Fens into a mystical, often snowy landscape, though appropriate clothing and caution are advised due to potentially colder and wetter conditions.

Where can I find amenities like cafes near the natural monuments?

Several natural monuments have nearby amenities. Baraque Michel, a historic mountain hut in the High Fens, serves as a starting point for hikes and offers a café. The Nature Center 'Haus Ternell' in the Hertogenwald is another ideal starting point with insights into local flora and fauna. Near the Vaalserberg Three-Country Point, you'll find restaurants and facilities.

What do visitors particularly enjoy about the natural monuments around Eupen?

Visitors frequently praise the unique and wild natural experience, especially in the High Fens, often described as otherworldly. The extensive network of trails allows for immersion in diverse landscapes, from moorlands to dense forests. The impressive engineering of the Weser Dam and the monumental lion sculpture at Lac de la Gileppe also draw admiration. Many appreciate the opportunities for independent exploration and the rich wildlife.

What is the Weser Dam and why is it important?

The Weser Dam is a significant concrete wall creating a reservoir at the confluence of the Weser and Getzbach rivers. Built between 1936 and 1949, it's crucial for supplying drinking water to Eupen and the wider Liège region. Beyond its functional purpose, the dam area offers recreational activities, including an educational water and forest trail and Belgium's highest climbing wall, making it a popular spot for walks and adventure.

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