Best mountain passes around Lierna provide access to mountainous terrain with significant elevation gains and panoramic views. Lierna, located on the eastern shore of Lake Como, sits at the foot of the Grigna mountains, a prominent range dividing Lake Como from Valsassina. The area features ancient mule tracks like the Sentiero del Viandante, which includes high-altitude variants offering experiences akin to traditional mountain passes. These routes showcase diverse landscapes, from thick woods to terraced meadows, and offer expansive vistas of…
Last updated: September 2, 2026
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The Morterone climb is an iconic and fascinating cycling ascent in the Lecco area, starting from Ballabio and leading to the village of the same name, known for being one of the smallest in Italy. Far from traffic, it unfolds on a narrow road immersed in nature, with manageable gradients but a road surface that is occasionally uneven. Technical Route Data Starting point: Ballabio (reachable from Lecco) Ending point: Morterone (after passing the Forcella di Olino) Length: Approximately 8.5 km (from Ballabio to the Forcella), or approximately 17-20 km starting from the center of Lecco Elevation gain: Approximately 550 m (from Ballabio) Average gradient: Approximately 5% (with maximum sections at 9-10%)
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scenic, nice curves, not tiring, a classic of the area
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The climb to Forcella di Olino and then Morterone is one of the most extraordinary cycling experiences you can have in the Lecco area. The beauty of the views makes up for all the effort.
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Since the Madonna de Ghisallo is officially the patron saint of racing cyclists, the Passo Ghisallo is a monument to the Tour of Lombardy and the Giro d'Italia, and also, in general, because it is a wonderful place with a very beautiful climb, you should definitely go up here on your racing bike.
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Enjoy the climb without overdoing it because it's long 😜
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Not a very challenging climb but nice with many hairpin bends. The road surface is not the best, but there are no potholes
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A must-see destination for cyclists.
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Lierna, situated on the eastern shore of Lake Como, offers mountain passes primarily in the context of trekking routes rather than traditional road passes. These routes, often ancient mule tracks like the Sentiero del Viandante, feature significant elevation gains and panoramic views, leading to high-altitude points within the Grigna mountains.
For breathtaking views of Lake Como, consider routes leading to Ortanella, which is the highest point of the Alta variant of the Sentiero del Viandante at 952 meters. Another excellent spot is Alpe di Mezzedo, known for its stunning lake vistas. The summit of Colma di Sormano Summit and Observatory also provides expansive views.
Yes, the Sentiero del Viandante is an ancient mule track with significant historical and cultural importance, connecting small villages and featuring old mills, castles, and churches. Additionally, the Madonna del Ghisallo Sanctuary and Cycling Museum is a historic site, particularly for cycling enthusiasts, with a chapel dedicated to the Madonna protecting cyclists and a museum.
The difficulty varies. Some sections of the trekking routes can be steep, requiring good fitness. For instance, Cow Pass is described as a challenging, exposed pass requiring extreme caution and a head for heights, approaching light mountaineering difficulty. However, the overall network of trails offers different difficulty levels, making them accessible to a range of hikers.
Beyond exploring the mountain passes themselves, the region around Lierna offers a variety of outdoor activities. You can find numerous options for mountain hikes, MTB trails, and gravel biking. These routes often incorporate scenic views and connect to other villages.
While some routes can be challenging, the broader network of trails, including parts of the Sentiero del Viandante, offers varying difficulty levels. The Madonna del Ghisallo Sanctuary and Cycling Museum is listed as family-friendly, offering a cultural experience alongside a scenic climb.
The ideal times to explore the mountain passes are generally spring and autumn, when the weather is milder and the trails are dry. Some challenging passes, like Cow Pass, are not recommended in the presence of snow or ice, and should be avoided in summer during storms or crowds.
The trails wind through diverse landscapes, including thick woods, terraced meadows, and rocky sections. You'll encounter the rich flora and fauna of the Lombard Prealps, along with stunning views of Lake Como and the surrounding Grigna mountains. Points like Monte di Lierna (Alpe di Lierna) are recognized for their natural beauty.
Yes, along the Alta variant of the Sentiero del Viandante, you can find the ancient church of S. Pietro at Ortanella. Further along, Alpe di Mezzedo features an ancient 'Giazzera' (ice house). The Madonna del Ghisallo Sanctuary is also a notable landmark with its cycling museum.
While specific cafes or accommodations directly on every pass are not detailed, many routes connect to villages like Lierna, Varenna, and Bellano, where you can find various amenities. The Colma di Sormano Summit and Observatory is noted as a refreshment point after a challenging climb.
Monte di Lierna (Alpe di Lierna) is the highest mountain on the Lierna promontory, peaking at 1,253 meters, and is part of the Grigne chain. It's recognized for its exceptional natural beauty and has been classified among the 'places of the heart' by the Italian Environmental Fund (FAI).


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