Best castles around Bardi are found in a region defined by its dramatic landscape, with fortresses often positioned on rocky spurs overlooking river valleys. The area holds significant medieval history, particularly through the influence of the Landi family, who developed many of its prominent structures. This historical context, combined with the natural features of the Ceno Valley, offers a unique exploration experience. The region provides insights into centuries of architectural evolution and strategic importance.
Last updated: June 24, 2026
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Even before the castle was built, the monks of the Abbey of Bobbio passed through Bardi on their Way to the Sea.
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A beautiful village perched in the Ligurian Apennines. It's worth stopping to see the well-preserved walls of the Malaspina Fieschi Doria Castle, for an excellent coffee at Bar Leon D'oro, and especially for the "Gobeletti" pastries from the Chiesa pastry shop.
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On the way from Belforte to the waterfalls, you'll pass through a lunar landscape and Mediterranean scrub, finally reaching the Cogena River bed, which offers four stunning waterfalls. Bravo, nature, beautiful Valtaro!
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The singular basaltic monolith beneath the Bardi castle is located at the beginning of the Bardi - Borgo Val di Taro stage of the Via degli Abati
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http://www.castellodigambaro.it/ The name Gambaro is of Lombard origin and appears for the first time in a diploma of King Ratchis in 747, with which this territory was assigned to the monastery of Bobbio. In the late Middle Ages, Gambaro came into the possession of the Malaspina, a large marquis family originally from Lunigiana that expanded up to the Ligurian-Emilian Apennines. The Malaspina family is responsible for the construction of the current castle (probably at the beginning of 1500), powerful and severe, all in local stone, but also soberly elegant, with the typical Renaissance plan with a central courtyard and four towers at the corners. When the Malaspina of Gambaro died out in 1624, the castle passed to the Farnese ducal chamber and then, in 1687, to the Landi of Rivalta. The Landi, around 1785, sold the castle to the Bacigalupi, a family of Genoese who owned it until the 1930s. During the Napoleonic domination the castle was the seat of the “mairie” (municipality). The members of the Bacigalupi family usually held the position of priest, notary and local administrator. In the twentieth century the castle had various owners, it was the seat of a school and a farm. Finally, from the 1960s it underwent a more serious degradation, abandoned to collapses, demolitions and the removal of valuable architectural elements. The protection constraint was placed by the responsible ministry in 1985. In the last decade it has been restored to obtain a residential and reception place. The town of Gambaro is located in the province of Piacenza, in Alta Valnure at 860 m above sea level, in the municipality of Ferriere, in the Emilia-Romagna region. It is a regional and provincial border area as it borders the provinces of Parma and Genoa. The upper Valnure is wedged to the southwest at the base of the highest mountains of the Ligurian-Emilian Apennines such as Mount Ragola, Mount Bue, Mount Nero, Mount Maggiorasca. From the tops of these mountains on clear days you can see the Ligurian sea. We are an hour's drive from Piacenza and an hour and a half from Chiavari. The village is located four km from the capital Ferriere, on the provincial road n. 654 that leads to Liguria.
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A pretty little village with its characteristic castle, a convenient stopover for those taking the Appennino Bike Tour.
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The Malaspina-Doria castle is probably the most beautiful castle in the Aveto valley. Located in Piazza del Popolo in the center of Santo Stefano d'Aveto, it belonged to the Malaspina family and Admiral Andrea Doria.
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The Malaspina di Gambaro Castle was built by Ghisello, son of the Marquis Pietro, who owned this portion of the family estate. In 1520 it was precisely in this castle that Ghisello was assassinated by his relatives. The Malaspinas received the feudal investiture of Torrio (in Val d'Aveto) and Noceto (near Gambaro, in Val Nure) in 1423. Later this feud was commonly called degli Edifizi, from the name of the locality near Gambaro.
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The most prominent castle is the Castello di Bardi, also known as the Bardi Fortress or Landi Castle. Perched dramatically atop a rocky spur of red jasper, it offers an excellent view of the entire municipality of Bardi and the surrounding Ceno Valley. It's a significant example of medieval architecture with origins dating back to the 9th century.
The castles in the Bardi area, particularly Bardi Castle, are deeply rooted in medieval history. They served as crucial strategic points, often along variants of the Via Francigena. The Landi family played a pivotal role, transforming ancient fortresses into princely residences and establishing Bardi as the capital of the Landi State for centuries.
Yes, beyond Bardi, you can explore Compiano Castle, a historical site located in the characteristic village of Compiano, also dating back to the 9th century. Another option is Malaspina Castle in Gambaro, built by the Malaspina family and later owned by the Landi, offering insights into different feudal histories.
The castles, especially Bardi Castle, are strategically located on rocky spurs, offering breathtaking panoramic views of the surrounding Val Ceno and the green hills. From viewpoints like View of Santo Stefano d'Aveto and the Castle, you can enjoy vistas of charming villages with the Apennine peaks in the background.
Yes, Bardi Castle is considered family-friendly. Its imposing structure, historical exhibits, and famous ghost stories make it an exciting adventure for children, with ample space for exploration. Many viewpoints in the area, such as the View of Santo Stefano d'Aveto and the Castle, are also suitable for families.
The Bardi area offers various outdoor activities, particularly cycling. You can find numerous routes for touring bicycles, road cycling, and gravel biking. For example, there are challenging touring bicycle loops like the 'Passo del Pelizzone – Bettola loop from Bardi' or road cycling routes such as the 'Bardi Fortress – Tomarlo Pass loop from Bardi'. You can explore more options in the Cycling around Bardi or Road Cycling Routes around Bardi guides.
The Bardi region is beautiful year-round, but for comfortable exploration of the castles and surrounding natural areas, spring and autumn offer pleasant weather. Summer can also be a good time, especially for enjoying the green hills and outdoor activities. Some castles, like Compiano Castle, may have specific visiting days, so it's advisable to check their schedules.
Yes, Castello di Bardi is renowned for its legends and ghost stories. The most famous tale is that of Moroello, a knight whose spirit is said to roam the castle, searching for his beloved Soleste. This adds an intriguing, mysterious element to the historical visit.
Bardi Castle is partially accessible for disabled people. Special transport services, such as a golf car, can be arranged to assist visitors, ensuring a more inclusive experience.
Bardi Castle offers an immersive historical experience with various interior spaces to explore, including the main hall, Princess' Halls, and an arcaded courtyard. It also houses several museums, such as an Archaeological Museum and a Museum of Fauna and Poaching. There's an excellent refreshment point with benches and a fountain, and the castle is pet-friendly.
While specific parking details for Bardi Castle are best checked locally upon arrival, the castle's strategic location makes it an ideal stop for road trippers exploring the Emilia-Romagna region. For public transport options, it's recommended to consult local transport services or the official tourism website for the Parma region, such as visit-parma.com, for the most up-to-date information.
Inside Bardi Castle, you can explore the main hall, the Princess' Halls with their late Gothic coffered ceilings and wall paintings, and the residential sections. The castle also features ancient kitchens, cold storage areas, prisons, and even a torture chamber, providing a comprehensive look into daily life and defensive strategies of centuries past. Additionally, it hosts several museums and art collections.


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