The best traffic-free bike rides around Basciano

Did you know – The bell tower that has defied the earth for centuries Just for the impressive bell tower, a visit to the cathedral is worthwhile. At 50 meters high, it has dominated the skyline of Teramo for centuries. The tower was built in three phases: the robust square base dates from the 12th century, the middle section from the 14th century, and the elegant octagonal spire was added in 1493. Even more impressive is its hidden strength. Thanks to walls over 2.5 meters thick and an increasingly lighter structure towards the top, the tower can move during earthquakes. While the ground shakes, the tower "wobbles" along without losing its stability. That ingenious medieval craftsmanship has ensured that it has withstood numerous severe earthquakes for over five centuries. A beautiful example of how history, architecture, and engineering come together.

The Cathedral of Santa Maria Assunta is the monumental heart of Teramo and an absolute must-see. This impressive cathedral was built after the destruction of the old cathedral in 1156 and grew over the centuries into a unique interplay of Romanesque and Gothic architecture. Inside, be sure to notice the many Roman columns and marble reliefs, originating from the nearby Roman theatre and amphitheatre. A visit to the Duomo is a journey through almost two thousand years of history and one of the highlights of a walk through Teramo.

The Statua di Sor Paolo Proconsole is undoubtedly the most peculiar monument in Teramo. This ancient Roman statue, embedded in a facade on Largo Proconsole, is known as the 'voice of the people'. For centuries, residents placed anonymous notes with criticism, mockery, and humor in Sor Paolo's open hand, so that everyone could read his "message" the next morning. A kind of medieval social network, long before social media existed. Take a good look at the statue too: the Roman body and the much younger head form a striking combination that gives Sor Paolo his unique appearance. A nice and surprising stop during your walk through Teramo!

What can you see today? The Teatro Romano di Teramo is today an impressive archaeological site where the past is gradually being uncovered. From street level, you look three meters down at the ancient arches, the stage, and the orchestra area of this Roman theatre. Excavation and restoration work are in full swing, allowing you to witness a unique piece of living history. In a few years, this monument should once again become the setting for open-air performances and concerts – a visit now lets you experience the restoration up close.

The Roman Theatre of Teramo takes you back to the time of the mighty Roman Interamnia. This impressive theatre from the reign of Emperor Augustus once seated around 3,000 spectators. After the fall of the Roman Empire, parts of the theatre disappeared into the city walls, including the nearby cathedral, and the rest remained hidden underground for centuries. Today, you can admire one of the most important Roman archaeological sites in Abruzzo – a place where almost 2,000 years of history come back to life.

The Porta Reale, invariably called Porta Madonna by the inhabitants of Teramo, is a historic city gate and an important landmark in the city. The gate forms the direct entrance to the street that leads to the Santuario della Madonna delle Grazie. Some facts: Built for a royal visit. The gate was erected in the first half of the 19th century (partially rebuilt in 1825) as an arch of triumph. This was specifically intended to ceremoniously welcome King Ferdinand I of the Two Sicilies of the House of Bourbon to the city. Two names: The official name is Porta Reale (Royal Gate). However, the locals always call it Porta Madonna, due to its direct proximity to the sanctuary of the Madonna delle Grazie. Medieval foundations: Although its current appearance is 19th-century, the gate stands on the site of a much older, medieval city gate. Those who look closely can still see some scarce remains of the old medieval city wall next to the gate. Strategic junction: Today, the gate marks the transition from modern Teramo to the historic center. It forms the starting point of the Corso De Michetti, the atmospheric axis that leads you deeper into the old city.

The Santuario della Madonna delle Grazie is one of the most beloved religious buildings in the Italian city of Teramo. This sanctuary is dedicated to the city's patron saint. Some facts: originally a women's monastery: The complex began in the 12th century as a Benedictine monastery for nuns, then known as Sant'Angelo delle Donne. Transferred to Franciscans: Pope Eugene IV transferred the complex to the Friars Minor (Franciscans) in 1448.

Road once paved but now unpaved. Feasible with a Gravel bike, although a suspension fork would make the trail more enjoyable