Natural monuments around Gerzen, located in the Lower Bavarian district of Landshut, offer diverse natural features. The landscape is characterized by river valleys, including the Vils, and areas with historical and geological significance. This region provides opportunities to explore natural formations and protected sites. There are 8 natural monuments around Gerzen to discover.
Last updated: May 11, 2026
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It is very beautiful here.
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The Landshut sculptor Karl Reidel created the memorial at Setzensack, which commemorates 67 deaths in a Protestant old people's and nursing home in Tormersdorf on the Neisse. 400 residents of this home fled from the Soviet army in February 1945 and spent weeks travelling in freight wagons. In the end, around 100 of them arrived in Landshut and finally found accommodation in the old, disused brewery of the castle in Deutenkofen on Good Friday, March 30, 1945. Weakened by the illness and the strain of the escape, a total of 67 of them died there between now and 1949. The dead were registered at the Adlkofen registry office. Since the church cemetery in Adlkofen was overcrowded, an alternative plot had to be found. The mayors of Adlkofen and Deutenkofen agreed to bury the dead on a meadow in Setzensack. To this day, the municipality of Adlkofen commemorates the dead from Thormersdorf every year on Remembrance Day at the Setzensack memorial.
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Continuing south, we soon reached today's geotope. 14. Former Großmaulburg gravel pit near Vilsbiburg > significant “The sediments exposed in the former gravel pit are placed in the Moldanubian Series of the Upper Upper Freshwater Molasse. The pit is completely overgrown except for two smaller outcrops. Previously, on the former mining wall, cylindrical cavities in the sediment could be seen in diagonally layered sands (leading to feldspar and biotite, with iron hydroxide impregnations), which indicated embedded driftwood. Leaf flora was found in clay lenses” (Environmental Atlas of Bavaria)
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After the confluence of the Great and Little Vils, the Vils flows into the Danube after 69km.
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Old linden tree at the fork in the road to Zeiling. The linden tree at the fork in the road to Zeiling, which is over 200 years old, is not only an important habitat for birds and insects. The deciduous tree with a trunk diameter of around 1.2 meters and a crown diameter of 21 meters stores around 10 tonnes of the greenhouse gas CO2 in the trunk, branches and roots and thus makes an important contribution to climate protection.
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Franz Eberhofer roundabout
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The tower hill Diemannskirchen is a medieval tower hill castle (Motte) about 700 meters southwest of the Catholic church St. Margaretha von Diemannskirchen and districts of the municipality Geisenhausen in the Lower Bavarian district of Landshut in Bavaria. No historical or archaeological information is known about this castle, it is roughly dated to be medieval. From the complex on the edge of a steep slope to the Little Vils Valley, only a castle hill and a trench have survived. The castle site is protected as a ground monument "Medieval Tower Hill". Source: Johannes Pätzold: The prehistoric and early historical monuments of Lower Bavaria.
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Around Gerzen, you can discover a variety of natural monuments, including significant river convergences like the Confluence of the Birnbach and the Vils, ancient trees such as the 200-year-old linden tree near Zeiling, and unique geological formations like the Maßendorf Former Gravel Pit Geotope. The area also features historical sites recognized as natural monuments, such as the Turmhügel Diemannskirchen.
Yes, several natural monuments around Gerzen are suitable for families. The Confluence of the Birnbach and the Vils offers scenic beauty for a pleasant outing. The 200-year-old linden tree near Zeiling is also a great spot for families to appreciate nature. Additionally, the Setzensack Memorial, while a historical site, is recognized as a natural monument and is family-friendly.
The Setzensack Memorial is a significant man-made monument that is also recognized as a natural monument, commemorating historical events. Another site is the Turmhügel Diemannskirchen, a medieval tower hill castle (Motte) that is protected as a ground monument and considered a natural monument.
Absolutely. The region around Gerzen offers numerous hiking opportunities. You can find various routes, including easy loops like the "Wieskapelle loop from Lichtenhaag" or the "Hofmarkplatz – Marienkapelle loop from Gerzen." For more options, explore the Hiking around Gerzen guide.
The Maßendorf Former Gravel Pit Geotope is an excellent place to observe geological features. It showcases northern full gravel with alternating sequences of gravel and sand, isolated marl layers, and distinct sedimentation structures like gullies and diagonal bedding. Fossil remains of small mammals, fish, mussels, turtles, and crocodiles have also been found there.
Yes, several natural monuments provide scenic viewpoints. The Confluence of the Birnbach and the Vils is noted for its scenic beauty. The 200-year-old linden tree near Zeiling also serves as a pleasant viewpoint in the landscape.
Beyond exploring the natural monuments themselves, you can enjoy various outdoor activities. The area is great for hiking, with many routes available. Mountain biking is also popular, with trails like the "View of the Vils River – Vils Bridge in Vilsbiburg loop." For runners, there are several running trails, including the "Schloss Gerzen loop from Gerzen." You can find detailed guides for these activities: Hiking around Gerzen, MTB Trails around Gerzen, and Running Trails around Gerzen.
Visitors appreciate the diverse natural features and the serene atmosphere. The scenic beauty of spots like the Confluence of the Birnbach and the Vils is often highlighted. The presence of ancient trees, such as the 200-year-old linden tree near Zeiling, which contributes to climate protection and provides habitat, is also valued. The community has shared over 5 photos and given more than 19 upvotes for these sites, indicating their appeal.
Yes, the Confluence of the Birnbach and the Vils is a prominent natural monument directly related to rivers. It marks the point where the Birnbach joins the Vils, which then flows into the Danube after 69 km, offering a beautiful natural setting.
The 200-year-old linden tree near Zeiling is a significant natural monument not only for its age but also for its ecological role. With a trunk diameter of around 1.2 meters and a crown diameter of 21 meters, it serves as an important habitat for birds and insects. Furthermore, it contributes to climate protection by storing approximately 10 tonnes of CO2 in its trunk, branches, and roots.
There are 8 natural monuments around Gerzen to discover, offering a range of experiences from river convergences and ancient trees to historical sites and geological formations.


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