Best natural monuments around Holwick are shaped by the region's unique geology. Nestled within the North Pennines Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty (AONB), Holwick's landscape is significantly influenced by the Whin Sill, a resistant dolerite intrusion. This geological feature has created distinctive natural attractions, including powerful waterfalls and impressive crags. The area offers diverse terrain, from riverside paths to open moorland, providing varied exploration opportunities.
Last updated: May 3, 2026
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The waterfall is fed by the Cow Green Reservoir, with water running over a dam wall and then plunging into the river.
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it more of a long cataract than a waterfall and at 200 yards long ,reckoned to be the longest waterfall in England . keep away from the edges cos can be very slippery when wet .
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Cauldron Snout is a stunning series of waterfalls accessible from the Pennine Way, and the large car park at Cow Green Reservoir. There is a rocky footpath that is a bit of a scramble leading down to it from Cow Green Dam; the latter makes a super nice backdrop to the first waterfall. This footpath is treacherous when wet, and you need to be very careful, a fall could have serious consequences.
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Mickle Fell is the highest peak in Yorkshire, depending on which list you look at. It is an imposing bulk of a mountain and difficult to get to as a large chunk of it is in the Warcop military training range and access is limited. Normally, 10–12 weekends are set aside annually by the military to allow hikers to walk one of two routes to its summit. There are two routes: the Northern Route and the Southern Route, and both require permits. I did the Southern Route, which is a linear route following a fence for most of the way. The middle section of this route is difficult and boggy. For further information, scheduled hiking days, and contact numbers, see the links below. Access Days — https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/warcop-access-times General Information — https://assets.publishing.service.gov.uk/media/5a79714ce5274a2acd18cdf4/dte_info_leaflet_northwest.pdf Application procedure — https://assets.publishing.service.gov.uk/media/66339f8e4d8bb7378fb6c172/WTA_Mickle_Fell_Access_Permit_Request_Procedures.pdf
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Cauldron Snout is a rocky ravine below Cow Green Reservoir that the infant River Tees descends through spectacularly. The falls, which nestle within the North Pennines Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty (AONB), are caused by the upper Tees passing over dolerite steps of the Whin Sill.
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With a drop of 21 meters, this is one of the largest waterfalls in England and certainly one of the most impressive. The area also holds geological significance, as some of the rocks you see here are up to 300 million years old.
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An impressive climb to the waterfall, the roar of the water and the view into the depths quickly humble you. Pay close attention to the steps, smaller climbing units are necessary. Keep well to the right of the rock and if the rock is not immediately visible, use trekking poles to test whether the ground holds, otherwise you won't be able to enjoy the view from above.
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The natural monuments around Holwick are primarily shaped by the Whin Sill, a resistant dolerite intrusion that has created dramatic features like powerful waterfalls and impressive crags. You can also find drumlins, which are low, rounded hills formed by glaciers, offering insight into the area's glacial past.
Beyond the well-known High Force, you can explore Cauldron Snout Waterfall, where the infant River Tees descends spectacularly over dolerite steps. Another picturesque spot is Slitt Wood Waterfalls, a series of cascades tucked away along the Middlehope Burn within ancient Slitt Wood. Low Force, downstream from High Force, also offers a beautiful series of cascades.
Yes, several natural monuments are suitable for families. High Force Waterfall has well-maintained tracks, making it easy to visit with children. The Lunedale Valley, with its reservoirs, offers delightful walks that are also dog-friendly. Low Force is another accessible option with picturesque cascades.
The North Pennines Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty (AONB) is a designated Site of Special Scientific Interest (SSSI) due to its rare arctic-alpine plants, a unique botanical feature for the region. Its diverse landscape, including riverside paths, open moorland, and rolling hills, all influenced by the Whin Sill, makes it a significant natural monument in its own right.
There are numerous hiking opportunities. For example, a popular 3.8-mile (6.1 km) loop hike connects High Force with Low Force along a scenic riverside path. You can find more options, including routes like the 'High Force Waterfall – Low Force Waterfall loop from High Force' or the 'Low Force Waterfall – Wynch Bridge loop from Newbiggin', in the Waterfall hikes around Holwick guide.
While High Force Waterfall is impressive at any time of year, its powerful cascade is particularly striking after heavy rainfall. The surrounding woodland also offers lovely walking opportunities throughout the seasons.
Yes, beyond the main attractions, you can discover Holwick Scar, an impressive crag that is part of the Great Whin Sill, showcasing dramatic columnar jointing. Bleabeck Force, a series of waterfalls along Blea Beck, offers additional scenic spots for exploration. The unique drumlins in the valley also provide fascinating geological insight.
To do a full loop around High Force Waterfall at a nice pace, you should allow about 40 minutes. The tracks are well-maintained, making for an enjoyable visit.
Many areas within the North Pennines AONB, including the Lunedale Valley, are dog-friendly. However, it's always advisable to keep dogs on a lead, especially near livestock or sensitive wildlife areas, and to check specific access rules for each site.
The Holwick area, nestled in the North Pennines AONB, is a haven for outdoor enthusiasts. Besides exploring natural monuments, you can enjoy extensive hiking, from riverside paths to open moorland. Cycling is also popular, with routes like the 'Grassholme Reservoir – Lune Railway Viaduct loop from Middleton in Teesdale' available. You can find more cycling options in the Cycling around Holwick guide and the Road Cycling Routes around Holwick guide.
Visitors are often awestruck by the sheer power and beauty of the waterfalls, particularly High Force, describing its scenery as 'shocking' and 'cool'. The dramatic geological formations, like the Whin Sill at Cauldron Snout, also provide a sense of wonder, with some enjoying the 'great little scramble' it offers.


Extend your search for the best caves by checking out these guides of the top ones around Holwick: