Best natural monuments around Brough Sowerby are found within a landscape characterized by its Cumbrian setting and proximity to the North Pennines. The region features a mix of natural formations and areas where human engineering integrates with the environment. These sites offer insights into geological history and provide diverse habitats for wildlife. The area provides opportunities to explore varied natural features.
Last updated: July 1, 2026
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Be aware, the section is fairly poorly signposted to reach from both directions. A landslip has made the path a bit treacherous in wet conditions and requires decent walking gear, required as well for a trek through overgrown wasteland to the South when returning towards Kirkby Stephen.
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This is actually the location of the topographic cairn, which is a really good view point out over the surrounding Dales, and of the Nine Standards, which sit nearby to the north within a few hundred metres. A bit further to the south is the actual summit point of Nine Standards Rigg itself, which is marked by a trig point.
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The stone pillar here is called Millstones Pillar, after the outcropes of limestone bedrock here known as The Millstones. It's a peculiar and impressive structure with a fantastic background/backdrop to it that this beautiful area offers.
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A beautiful and Grade-II listed stone bridge over Scandal Beck. The track running over it is almost completely grassy, adding to its charm. Worth stopping here for a bit of peace and calm.
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We tried the ‘easy hike’ highlighted here on Kamoot. I can’t stress enough how inaccurate this hike is, and misleading. It is not an ‘easy hike’, because if you follow the trail provided you’ll spend 50% of your time mucking through marsh land. The area is badly sign posted; we saw one for the coast to coast, and nothing more. This ‘easy’ hike is for intermediates with some experience, definitely not children. We would never have gone had we known what to expect! Having said that, if you can safely climb another way, it is worth it for the view.
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Carefully footing especially in wet conditions (the path remains boggy a long time) I also wouldn't recommend sliding down the water though it does look like it'd be fun!
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Near Brough Sowerby, you can explore several notable natural monuments. These include the distinctive Nine Standards, the biodiverse Smardale Gill National Nature Reserve, and the powerful Waterfall in North Pennines National Landscape. Other interesting sites are the Millstones Pillar and the unique Dog Stone.
Smardale Gill National Nature Reserve is a rich and diverse natural habitat, cared for by the Cumbria Wildlife Trust. It's home to approximately 400 different plant species, including rare orchids, and supports a variety of birds and butterflies. It's also one of only two sites in England to host the Scotch Argus butterfly. The disused railway line and the impressive 19th-century viaduct blend human engineering with the natural landscape, offering scenic walking opportunities and chances to spot wildlife like red squirrels.
The Nine Standards are a series of iconic cairns situated near the summit of Nine Standards Rigg. While man-made, they are deeply intertwined with the natural topography, offering expansive, superb views over the surrounding Dales. Their origin is a mystery, with some believing they were constructed by the Romans.
The Waterfall in North Pennines National Landscape, often referred to as High Force, is one of England's most impressive waterfalls. The River Tees plunges dramatically 21 meters (70 feet) over a sheer cliff, showcasing immense power, especially after heavy rainfall. It holds geological significance, formed over the Whin Sill, an igneous rock intrusion from around 300 million years ago. The area also offers some of the darkest skies in the UK, making it suitable for stargazing.
Yes, several natural monuments near Brough Sowerby are suitable for families. Smardale Gill National Nature Reserve is categorized as family-friendly, offering easy walks and wildlife spotting opportunities, including a red squirrel feed station. The Dog Stone is also noted as family-friendly, providing a fun, unique natural feature to discover.
At Smardale Gill National Nature Reserve, you can potentially spot kestrels soaring overhead and have a chance to see red squirrels up close at their feed station. The reserve is also a haven for approximately 400 different plant species, various birds, and butterflies, including the rare Scotch Argus butterfly.
Yes, the area around Brough Sowerby offers numerous hiking opportunities. For example, a beautiful circular woodland walking route leads to the base of the Waterfall in North Pennines National Landscape. The easy hikes around Brough Sowerby guide features routes like the 'Dog Stone – Scenic Grassy Path loop from Kirkby Stephen' and 'Frank's Bridge, Kirkby Stephen – River Eden loop from Kirkby Stephen'.
Absolutely. The region provides excellent routes for both cycling and mountain biking. You can find various trails in the MTB Trails around Brough Sowerby guide, including loops with views of the Smardale Viaduct. For road cycling, the Cycling around Brough Sowerby guide offers routes like the 'Pendragon Castle ruins – Ravenstonedale Open Road loop from Kirkby Stephen'.
The natural monuments near Brough Sowerby offer different experiences throughout the year. Spring and summer are ideal for enjoying the rich biodiversity of places like Smardale Gill National Nature Reserve with its rare orchids and butterflies. After heavy rainfall, the Waterfall in North Pennines National Landscape is particularly spectacular due to its increased power. The dramatic landscape also offers dark skies for stargazing, which can be enjoyed year-round, especially on clear nights.
Visitors frequently appreciate the blend of natural beauty and historical elements. The panoramic views from Nine Standards are a highlight, as is the unique combination of the viaduct and diverse habitat at Smardale Gill National Nature Reserve. The sheer power and geological significance of the Waterfall in North Pennines National Landscape also leave a lasting impression.
Yes, the Waterfall in North Pennines National Landscape is a prime example, formed over the Whin Sill, an igneous rock intrusion dating back around 300 million years. Additionally, the Millstones Pillar is named after the outcrops of limestone bedrock known as The Millstones, showcasing interesting rock formations.


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