Best natural monuments around Askam And Ireleth are situated in Westmorland and Furness, Cumbria, offering a range of natural features from fells to coastal areas. The region is known for its varied landscapes, including prominent summits, ancient sites, and significant wildlife habitats. These natural monuments provide opportunities to explore diverse ecosystems and historical landmarks.
Last updated: August 24, 2026
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Birkrigg Common 136m P70 (446ft) (DoBIH Hill ID: 16273) [JNSA 22340] TP1387 - Birkrigg Common S5374 County of Lancashire Definitive List
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The peak at Birkrigg is only 136 metres (446 ft) but its position gives extensive views in all directions. From here you have a great view of the peaks of the Lake District, the Yorkshire Dales, Howgills, across Morecambe Bay to Arnside and Blackpool and to west Barrow.
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Containing nearly 600 species of flora, Sandscale Haws' system of sand dunes is a botanist's dream. Amphibian enthusiasts are also well served here, with 15% of Britain's natterjack toads found on the site. Boardwalks allow access to some of the pools. You can expect stirring views of the Duddon Estuary and the Lakeland Fells around every corner.
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Wool Knott really captured my heart! Such stunning views from this small Lakeland Fell. The views across to Beacon Fell over Beacon Tarn is wonderful. It's also a great vantage point to appreciate the Coniston Fells. There are some flat rocks on the summit, a perfect spot to each lunch on a sunny day.
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Black Combe is one of the Trail 100 (Trail Magazine's top 100 UK mountains they recommend you climb) and it's also a Wainwright Outlying Fell, a Birkett and a Marilyn. We were unfortunately caught in a sudden electrical storm during our hike which limited our ability to enjoy the beauty of the fell somewhat but the views from here are remarkable. You can even see all the way to Helvellyn 22 miles (36 km) away as the crow flies).
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Visitors frequently enjoy the panoramic views from Black Combe Summit, which is recognized as a Wainwright Outlying Fell. Another highly-rated spot is Birkrigg Trig Point, offering extensive views across the Lake District, Yorkshire Dales, and Morecambe Bay. The ancient Swinside Stone Circle is also a significant and popular historical natural monument.
The region offers a diverse range of natural features. You can explore prominent fells like Black Combe Summit and Wool Knott Summit, which provide extensive views. There are also unique woodland areas such as Sea Wood, a Site of Special Scientific Interest, and coastal ecosystems like the Duddon Estuary and Askam Beach, known for their rich wildlife.
Yes, there are numerous hiking opportunities. For easy walks, you can explore routes like the Dunnerholme Limestone Outcrop loop or trails within the Sandscale Haws Nature Reserve. More challenging hikes lead to summits such as Black Combe Summit. You can find detailed hiking routes and guides for the area on the Easy hikes around Askam And Ireleth guide.
Beyond hiking, the area is excellent for cycling and mountain biking. You can find various routes, including moderate to difficult cycling tours like the Ulverston and Hoad Monument loop, or easier MTB trails around Hodbarrow Lighthouse. Explore more options on the Cycling around Askam And Ireleth guide and the MTB Trails around Askam And Ireleth guide.
Yes, several natural monuments are suitable for families. Birkrigg Trig Point offers accessible views, and Sea Wood provides a pleasant forest environment for walks. The Swinside Stone Circle can also be viewed from a public footpath, making it an interesting historical stop for all ages.
The most notable ancient site is Swinside Stone Circle, an important megalithic monument in Cumbria comprising 55 stones, dating back to between 3,300 and 900 BC. While primarily natural, these sites often carry historical significance within the landscape.
The Duddon Estuary and Askam Beach are designated Sites of Special Scientific Interest, particularly important for their wildlife. They host a significant portion of the national natterjack toad population and provide crucial nesting sites for rare Sandwich terns. Hodbarrow Lagoon, now an RSPB nature reserve, is a haven for various bird species, including great-crested grebe, tufted duck, and little tern.
Yes, Beacon Tarn, situated below Beacon Fell, is known as a wild swimming spot. Its relatively shallow waters and secluded, rugged setting make it an attractive option for those looking to brave its waters, especially in warmer weather.
Black Combe Summit is a prominent fell recognized as a 'Natural Monument' and is listed among Trail Magazine's top 100 UK mountains. It's also a Wainwright Outlying Fell, a Birkett, and a Marilyn. Its significance lies in its extensive panoramic views, which can stretch as far as Helvellyn, 22 miles away, and across the Irish Sea to the Isle of Man.
Sea Wood is a rare example of woodland on boulder clay overlying limestone. This unique geological composition contributes to its diverse plant life and uncommon vegetation communities, making it the largest such example in South Cumbria and a Site of Special Scientific Interest.
Visitors frequently highlight the 'remarkable' and 'soul-satisfying panoramas' from summits like Black Combe Summit and Wool Knott Summit. The tranquility of secluded spots like Beacon Tarn and the historical intrigue of Swinside Stone Circle are also highly appreciated. The opportunity for birdwatching at Hodbarrow Lagoon and exploring diverse coastal ecosystems at Duddon Estuary also draw many visitors.
While the natural monuments can be enjoyed year-round, spring and summer offer the best conditions for hiking and outdoor activities, with warmer weather and longer daylight hours. This is also when wildlife, particularly birds at Hodbarrow Lagoon and natterjack toads in the Duddon Estuary, is most active. Autumn provides beautiful scenery with changing foliage, though weather can be more unpredictable.


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