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Altares

Top 17 Natural Monuments around Altares

Best natural monuments around Altares are characterized by their volcanic origins and diverse natural features. This region offers a variety of landscapes, from ancient lava tubes to thermal springs and serene lakes. Visitors can explore geological formations that showcase the island's dynamic history. The area provides opportunities to experience unique ecosystems and natural beauty.

Best natural monuments around Altares

  • The most popular natural monuments is Sulphur Furnaces, a volcano where sulphurous gases emanate from the ground. This area provides…

Last updated: June 29, 2026

Lake of the Mistérios Negros

Highlight (Segment) • Lake

Very technical trail, suitable for experienced runners with good shoes. The landscape is wonderful, but don't let the distance fool you: the pace here is quite slow due to the …

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Negro Lagoon

Highlight • Lake

Circular walk "Misterio Negro". Very nice hiking trail on Terceira. Solid (waterproof) shoes are recommended! Sure-footedness in wet weather absolutely necessary! No "Turnschuhweg" even if others see it that way ...

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Sulphur Furnaces

Highlight • Volcano

Keep on the path and breath in the sulphurous gases emanating from the ground in wisps! This whole area is hot! A good reminder that this entire island exists in …

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Algar do Carvão Cave

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This grotto really impressed me - unfortunately the pictures can only show the dimensions to a limited extent.
It is a volcanic vent that you climb into. The upper part …

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Christmas Cave

Highlight • Cave

For some reason, I imagined the whole thing to be more spectacular.
In any case, the different formations were certainly very interesting, and there are several signs explaining the formations. …

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Sönke M.
April 29, 2026, Algar do Carvão

As of April 2026: The cave is largely closed due to construction work and only accessible with severe restrictions. Currently (until the end of May) only between 2 PM and 5 PM.

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Tona0607
September 8, 2025, Gruta do Natal

The Christmas Cave is a lava tunnel, and along the (rather short) circular trail, information panels explain its geological origins. Due to the high humidity, water constantly drips from the ceiling, and you have to bend down for a few short sections. Please note that even in summer, it's only open from 2 p.m. to 6 p.m., and the entrance fee is currently €9 (2025).

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Tona0607
September 8, 2025, Lagoa do Negro

The lake's water level depends heavily on the season and the amount of rainfall over the past few days. In summer, the water level is usually low. Nevertheless, it's worth a look, especially since it's located directly next to the parking lot.

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It is certainly a very nice walk, although there are certainly parts that require some experience. You can easily break a leg on some parts. Definitely do not start with sneakers on. We are reasonably trained walkers and it took us about 2 1/2 hours. Clambering and climbing experience is useful if you have this.

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If you catch a nice day and it is not very busy, the short hike is an impressive experience - volcanism you can touch and smell. We were almost alone there and thought it was fantastic. It shouldn't rain though

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Fede
August 24, 2024, Gruta do Natal

Visitable lava cave

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Joost
July 28, 2024, Lagoa do Negro

We took 1:45 with a 9 year old to hike this trail. The ratings are accurate and half of the trail going up is technical and requires climbing. When raining we would recommend hiking poles. It’s very beautiful and fun.

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cloud
April 21, 2024, Lagoa do Negro

great hike; need good shoes and good hiking experience

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Frequently Asked Questions

What unique natural features can I explore around Altares?

The natural monuments around Altares are shaped by their volcanic origins. You can explore active geological sites like the Sulphur Furnaces, where sulphurous gases emanate from the ground, offering a direct insight into the island's volcanic activity. The region also features serene crater lakes, such as Negro Lagoon and Lake of the Mistérios Negros, nestled within diverse landscapes.

Are there family-friendly natural monuments to visit near Altares?

Yes, the Sulphur Furnaces are considered family-friendly, offering display boards with interesting facts about the volcanic activity. Additionally, the Biscoitos Natural Swimming Pools provide a great family outing with guarded seawater pools, and often a restaurant or food truck nearby.

What kind of hiking experiences can I find near Altares' natural monuments?

You'll find a range of hiking experiences. For instance, the area around Negro Lagoon offers a challenging but rewarding circular walk, requiring solid, waterproof shoes and sure-footedness, especially in wet weather. The trail to Lake of the Mistérios Negros is very technical, suitable for experienced runners due to numerous obstacles and varied terrain. For more general hiking options, explore the hiking trails around Altares.

Can I go swimming in natural pools around Altares?

Absolutely! The Biscoitos Natural Swimming Pools are a popular spot. These are impressive, large natural pools formed by volcanic rock, some of which are excellent for snorkeling. They are guarded and offer a refreshing way to enjoy the sea.

What should I know about visiting the Christmas Cave?

The Christmas Cave is a lava tunnel where you can explore different geological formations. It's a relatively short circular trail, taking about 30 minutes, with information panels explaining its origins. Be aware that water constantly drips from the ceiling due to high humidity, and you'll need to bend down in some sections. Check opening hours, as they can be limited, for example, from 2 p.m. to 6 p.m. even in summer.

What do visitors particularly enjoy about the natural monuments in Altares?

Visitors appreciate the raw, untamed beauty and the direct connection to the island's volcanic geology. The Sulphur Furnaces offer a unique sensory experience with their sulphurous gases and hot ground. The serene lakes like Negro Lagoon provide beautiful resting spots after challenging hikes, while the Biscoitos Natural Swimming Pools are loved for their refreshing waters and scenic setting.

Are there opportunities for running or cycling near these natural monuments?

Yes, the region offers various routes for outdoor sports. For runners, the 'Mistérios Negros — circular route on Terceira Island' is a notable option. Cyclists can explore routes like the 'Alto da Memória Monument – Garden of the Duke of Terceira loop'. You can find more detailed information on running trails around Altares and cycling routes around Altares.

How challenging are the trails to the lakes around Altares?

The trails to lakes like Negro Lagoon and Lake of the Mistérios Negros are generally considered challenging. They often involve technical terrain, requiring good shoes and sure-footedness. Some sections may involve climbing or navigating numerous obstacles, making the pace quite slow despite shorter distances. It's advisable for experienced hikers or runners.

Are there any viewpoints to appreciate the landscape near Altares?

Many natural monuments in the region offer stunning viewpoints. The Sulphur Furnaces area itself provides a unique perspective on the island's volcanic activity. While not explicitly listed as a viewpoint, the trails around lakes like Negro Lagoon often provide panoramic views of the surrounding natural beauty and forests.

What kind of wildlife might I encounter near Altares' natural monuments?

While specific wildlife sightings are not detailed for each monument, the diverse ecosystems, ranging from forests to volcanic landscapes, support various species. The region's natural environment, particularly around the lakes and forests, is home to local birds and other small animals adapted to the unique island habitat.

Can I find food or drinks near the natural monuments?

Near the Biscoitos Natural Swimming Pools, you can often find a restaurant or at least a food truck, making it convenient for refreshments. For other natural monuments, it's generally advisable to bring your own provisions, especially for longer hikes in more remote areas.

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Extend your search for the best caves by checking out these guides of the top ones around Altares:

MaiaFurnasPorto FormosoAlgarviaSantanaSão BrásRibeira Das TaínhasRibeira SecaPonta GarçaRibeira QuenteVila Franca Do Campo (São Pedro)AchadinhaAchadaLomba De São PedroPovoaçãoSalgaNossa Senhora Dos RemédiosFenais Da AjudaLomba Da MaiaVila Franca Do Campo (São Miguel)Ribeira Grande (Matriz)MadalenaRibeirinhaPraia Do AlmoxarifeCriação VelhaPedro MiguelCandeláriaSanta BárbaraSanto AntónioCapelasRelvaSanta BárbaraFeteirasSete CidadesÁgua De AltoRemédiosCandeláriaHorta (Angústias)Horta (Matriz)Horta (Conceição)FlamengosÁrea de Paisagem Protegida das Sete CidadesRibeira Grande (Conceição)Ribeira SecaMosteirosPilar Da BretanhaGinetesCovoadaArrifesAjuda Da BretanhaLomba Da FazendaSanto António De NordestinhoFeteiraSalãoCedrosCastelo BrancoLagoa (Santa Cruz)São Vicente FerreiraLagoa (Nossa Senhora Do Rosário)Rabo De PeixeCaboucoQuatro RibeirasPorto JudeuSão Pedro De NordestinhoPosto SantoBiscoitosRibeirinhaSão Mateus Da CalhetaSão Bartolomeu De RegatosCinco RibeirasTerra ChãRibeira ChãÁgua De PauAgualvaVila De São SebastiãoFaial Da TerraNordesteFajã De CimaFenais Da LuzPonta Delgada (São Sebastião)Angra (Nossa Senhora Da Conceição)São BentoPico Da PedraRosto Do Cão (Livramento)Angra (Santa Luzia)Angra (São Pedro)Santa BárbaraPraia Da Vitória (Santa Cruz)Vila NovaCalhetasssFontinhasFeteiraRibeirinhaSão BrásCapeloPraia Do NorteBandeirasSanta LuziaSão JoãoSão Roque Do PicoÁgua RetortaRosto Do Cão (São Roque)SerretaSanto AntónioDoze RibeirasRaminhoAngra (Sé)Ponta Delgada (São José)RibeirasLajes Do PicoSão CaetanoPonta Delgada (São Pedro)Santo AmaroLajesSão MateusFajã De BaixoNorte Grande (Neves)Fonte Do BastardoPrainhaPorto MartinsUrzelina (São Mateus)Manadas (Santa Bárbara)CalhetaCalheta De NesquimRibeirinhaCabo Da PraiaNorte PequenoRibeira SecaLakea das FurnasVelas (São Jorge)Santo AmaroSanta ClaraAlmagreiraVila Do PortoSão PedroSanta BárbaraSanto EspíritoRosaisPiedadeReserva Natural da Lakea do FogoGuadalupeSanta Cruz Da GraciosaLuzSão Mateus

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