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Besse-Et-Saint-Anastaise

Top 20 Natural Monuments around Besse-Et-Saint-Anastaise

Best natural monuments around Besse-Et-Saint-Anastaise are found within the Auvergne Volcanic Regional Nature Park, showcasing the region's volcanic history and diverse landscapes. This area features a range of geological formations, from volcanic lakes to mountain peaks and waterfalls. Visitors can explore these natural sites, which offer numerous viewpoints and opportunities for outdoor activities. The natural monuments provide insight into the geological heritage of the region.

Best natural monuments around Besse-Et-Saint-Anastaise

  • The most popular natural monuments is Puy de Sancy, a summit that is the highest point in the Massif Central at 1,886 meters. This ancient stratovolcano offers panoramic views from its summit.
  • Another must-see spot is The Grande Cascade of Mont-Dore, a waterfall. This 32-meter high waterfall is considered the largest in Auvergne and originates from the high plateaus of Durbise.
  • Visitors also love Puy des Crebasses, a volcano that rises to 1,762 meters. It offers views of the Cirque de la Dordogne and is part of a ridge line leading to Puy de Sancy.
  • Besse-Et-Saint-Anastaise is known for its volcanic lakes, prominent summits, and impressive waterfalls. The area offers a variety of natural monuments to see and explore, highlighting its unique geological formations.
  • The natural monuments around Besse-Et-Saint-Anastaise are appreciated by the komoot community, with more than 800 upvotes and over 180 photos shared by visitors.

Last updated: July 2, 2026

Puy de Sancy

Highlight • Summit

Because its 1,886 meters of altitude project it onto the roof of Auvergne, the Puy de Sancy is considered the king of the Monts Dore.

300,000 years old when its neighbors in Cantal are 20 million years old, this stratovolcano has experienced relentless erosion. As a result, its flanks are notched and the circuses that surround it overflow with majesty. On the neighboring ridges, you can make out jagged rocks in the middle of grassy slopes.

Finally, when the sky is proudly clear, Mont Blanc stands out in the distance...

After its tough ascent, take the time to get drunk on this geological giant.

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The Grande Cascade of Mont-Dore

Highlight • Waterfall

The Grande Cascade is one of the water curiosities that overlooks the spa town of Mont-Dore. It rises in the high plateaus of Durbise at an altitude of 1,450 meters to fall into an incredible cataract 32 meters high. It becomes the largest waterfall in Auvergne and, above all, a true natural monument.

At its feet, you can simply admire it from the wooden bridge that crosses the river or the rocks that outcrop it. The more adventurous can try the adventure at the back of the waterfall.

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Puy des Crebasses

Highlight • Volcano

The Puy des Crebasses is a volcano that rises to 1,762 meters above sea level.

To the south, the line of ridges takes you towards the Puy de Sancy. To the west, the view of the Cirque de la Dordogne is one of the most beautiful. To the east, the Dent de la Rancune is a dyke (monolith resulting from volcanic phenomena) which serves as a playground for climbing enthusiasts.

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Lake Pavin

Highlight • Lake

Lac Pavin is one of the emblems of Sancy. Its depth reaches almost 100 meters and its circular shape attests to its explosive volcanic origin. With its dark and mysterious waters, it is the subject of many legends.
Due to its volcanic nature and its meromictic character (the surface waters do not mix with the waters of the depths themselves loaded with toxic gas), it has also long been the subject of numerous studies and scientific hypotheses which can sometimes explain the legends.

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Puy Gros

Highlight • Summit

Puy Gros is one of the many extinct volcanoes that shapes the Auvergne region. It culminates at 1,485 meters above sea level.

From its summit, you can observe the entire route of the Dordogne between Mont-Dore and La Bourboule. To the south, you will easily guess the steep summit of the roof of Auvergne: the Puy de Sancy.

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Hiking around Besse-Et-Saint-Anastaise

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Crossing the volcanoes of Auvergne – Stromboliens, peléens and maars

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Tips from the Community

Pilouf
June 22, 2026, Puy des Crebasses

Magnificent views over the different valleys.

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Fred Urrutia
September 19, 2024, Lac Pavin

Surrounded by dense forests and steep cliffs, Lake Pavin is distinguished by its deep blue waters that reflect the surrounding vegetation. This enchanting setting, accessible by a trail, combines perfectly with breathtaking views of the lake and the surrounding mountains.

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Weather permitting, you can enjoy breathtaking views over the Chaudefour Valley and beyond.

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The Grande Cascade rises on the Durbise plateau at an altitude of 1450 m. It crosses a series of old lava flows about 40 meters thick before the stream passes a lava cliff and offers the spectacle already described here in several comments. Access is prohibited in winter (from November 15th to April 1st). https://www.sancy.com/

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Géraud
March 21, 2024, Puy des Crebasses

The Puy des Crebasses is located on the GR4 trail northeast of the Puy de Sancy, between the Puy de Cacadogne and the Roc de Cuzeau.

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Julien Harté
August 23, 2023, Puy de Sancy

Located at 1,886 meters above sea level, the Puy de Sancy is the highest point of the Massif Central but also of Auvergne. Considered the king of the Monts Dore, this stratovolcano is 300,000 years old. At the top the panorama of the surroundings is magnificent, on a clear day it is even possible to see Mont Blanc!

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This ancient volcano culminating at 1,762 meters above sea level is at the start of a magnificent ridge line that leads to the Puy de Sancy. It also offers a superb view of the Cirque de Dordogne and the Dent de la Rancune.

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Climb a little to the left above before crossing the bridge 👌

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Frequently Asked Questions

What kind of natural monuments can I expect to see around Besse-et-Saint-Anastaise?

The region around Besse-et-Saint-Anastaise, nestled within the Auvergne Volcanic Regional Nature Park, is rich in diverse natural monuments. You'll find impressive volcanic crater lakes like Lake Pavin and Lac Chauvet, towering volcanic peaks such as Puy de Sancy and Puy des Crebasses, and the majestic The Grande Cascade of Mont-Dore, the largest waterfall in Auvergne.

Are there natural monuments suitable for families with children?

Yes, several natural monuments are family-friendly. Lake Pavin and Lac Chauvet are both excellent choices, offering serene settings and easier paths around their shores, perfect for a leisurely family outing. Many of the trails around these lakes are suitable for various ages and activity levels.

Which natural monuments offer the best panoramic views?

For breathtaking panoramic views, head to the volcanic peaks. Puy de Sancy, as the highest point in the Massif Central, offers magnificent vistas from its summit. Puy des Crebasses provides superb views of the Dordogne cirque, and Puy Redon and Roc de Cuzeau also offer splendid perspectives of the surrounding volcanic landscape.

What are the best hiking opportunities near these natural monuments?

The region offers numerous hiking opportunities. You can find a variety of trails, including circular walks around the volcanic lakes. For example, there's a 'Walk around Lake Pavin' and a 'Lake Pavin – Devil's Chair loop'. For more challenging hikes, routes like 'Puy de Sancy – Crêtes du Sancy loop' are popular. You can explore more hiking options on the Hiking around Besse-Et-Saint-Anastaise guide.

Are there any natural monuments that are less crowded?

While popular sites like Puy de Sancy and Lake Pavin can attract visitors, you might find a more tranquil experience at Lac Chauvet. Its serene setting, though equally striking in its volcanic origin, often sees fewer crowds, allowing for a peaceful appreciation of its natural beauty.

What is the best time of year to visit the natural monuments?

The best time to visit is generally from late spring to early autumn (May to October) when the weather is mild and trails are clear. Summer offers the warmest temperatures for outdoor activities. However, the volcanic landscape can be stunning in winter with snow, though some higher trails may be challenging or inaccessible due to snow and ice.

Can I bring my dog to the natural monuments and on trails?

Many natural areas and trails in the Auvergne Volcanic Regional Nature Park are dog-friendly, but it's always recommended to keep your dog on a leash, especially in protected areas or near livestock. Specific regulations may apply to certain sites, so check local signage. Generally, trails around lakes like Lake Pavin are welcoming to dogs.

What are the typical trail difficulties for hiking to these natural monuments?

Trail difficulties vary significantly. Walks around lakes like Lake Pavin can be easy to moderate. Ascents to peaks like Puy de Sancy, Puy des Crebasses, Puy Redon, and Roc de Cuzeau are typically intermediate to challenging, often involving significant elevation gain and rocky terrain. Always check specific route details before heading out.

Are there cycling routes that pass by or near these natural monuments?

Yes, the region is popular for cycling. You can find road cycling routes that offer views of the natural monuments, such as the 'Nice view to Puy de Sancy – Magnificent views loop'. For more options, refer to the Road Cycling Routes around Besse-Et-Saint-Anastaise guide.

What makes the lakes around Besse-et-Saint-Anastaise unique?

The lakes in this region, such as Lake Pavin and Lac Chauvet, are unique because they are volcanic crater lakes, also known as maars. Their perfectly circular shapes are a direct result of explosive volcanic eruptions. Lake Pavin, for instance, is one of France's youngest volcanoes and is remarkably deep, adding to its mysterious allure.

What should I wear when hiking to the natural monuments?

Given the varied terrain and potential for changing weather, it's best to wear layers. Sturdy hiking boots with good ankle support are essential, especially for higher peaks. Bring waterproof outerwear, even in summer, and consider a hat, sunglasses, and sunscreen. For challenging routes, trekking poles can be beneficial.

Where can I find parking when visiting the natural monuments?

Parking is generally available near the main access points for popular natural monuments and trailheads. For example, there's often ample parking at the start points for routes leading to Puy de Sancy or near Lake Pavin. Specific parking information can often be found on local tourism websites or detailed route descriptions.

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Extend your search for the best caves by checking out these guides of the top ones around Besse-Et-Saint-Anastaise:

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