Natural monuments around Borgo San Lorenzo offer diverse opportunities to experience Tuscany's natural beauty within the verdant Mugello Valley. The region features a landscape of rolling hills, lush forests, and significant geological formations. Several natural sites are directly accessible or closely associated with Borgo San Lorenzo, providing varied outdoor activities. This area is characterized by its blend of natural attractions, from lakes and rivers to mountains and unique rock formations.
Last updated: June 28, 2026
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Popular around Borgo San Lorenzo
Starting point for many trails that wind around Monte Morello. The CAI signage is very well maintained.
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The Seppi source is located along the Colli Alti road that leads from Sesto to Pratolino. From here a dirt road starts that leads to the Sella degli Scollini and, from here, various MTB tours start.
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Access is from the provincial road of Colli Alti where, more or less, the climb ends on both sides. From here, along a comfortable dirt road to the saddle of Scollini and then continue left to Tedesco Morto, and right to Poggio del Giro and Ceppeto.
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This monument is situated within the scenic natural reserve of Monte Ceceri in Fiesole, an area closely associated with Leonardo's early experiments and studies. Leonardo da Vinci is celebrated here with a stone engraving in Piazzale Leonardo, which references his famous work on the flight of birds. This location is historically significant as it is believed to be the testing ground for his flying machine, the "Grande Nibbio." The panoramic views from this spot not only offer a glimpse into Leonardo's life but also provide breathtaking vistas over Florence and the surrounding countryside. Visitors can follow the CAI path 7, starting from the Cave di Maiano, leading to this historically rich piazza. The walk through the nature reserve, past historical quarries, and up to Piazzale Leonardo is a perfect blend of natural beauty and cultural heritage, making it a must-visit for those exploring the Via degli Dei.
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Worth seeing when the water flow is high, the trail passes directly behind the water
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The formation of the rock is very particular, the possibility of walking behind the waterfall is truly unique. To be seen when the water flow is more intense
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The hardest climb ends here!
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The panorama of Florence from Monte Ceceri offers a breathtaking view of the city's iconic skyline, with its historic buildings and picturesque bridges spanning the Arno River. It's a perfect spot to take in the beauty of Florence from a distance.
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The area offers diverse natural attractions. You can explore Fonte dei Seppi, a popular starting point for various trails, or witness the unique Embrace Waterfall, which features a cave behind the falling water. For panoramic views, consider Poggio Pratone Summit, which is part of the historic Via degli Dei.
For breathtaking views of Florence's skyline, visit View of Florence from Monte Ceceri. This spot offers a distant perspective of the city's historic buildings and the Arno River. Another excellent viewpoint is Poggio Pratone Summit, which provides extensive views in all directions, including Florence.
Yes, Fonte dei Seppi is considered family-friendly and serves as a great starting point for easy hikes. Lake Bilancino, though not a highlight in this guide, is a popular destination for families, offering swimming, boating, and easy walking paths around its shores. The WWF Oasis of Gabbianello at Lake Bilancino is also excellent for birdwatching, which can be an engaging activity for all ages.
The region is ideal for various outdoor activities. You can find numerous hiking trails, including those leading to Embrace Waterfall, or explore mountain biking routes starting from Fonte dei Seppi. Lake Bilancino offers opportunities for swimming, windsurfing, sailing, and canoeing. For more detailed routes, check out the Hiking around Borgo San Lorenzo, Gravel biking around Borgo San Lorenzo, and Cycling around Borgo San Lorenzo guides.
Spring and autumn are generally the best times to visit. In spring, the Monti della Calvana burst with flowers, and the weather is pleasant for hiking. Autumn offers comfortable temperatures and beautiful foliage. While summer is popular for water activities at Lake Bilancino, some waterfalls like Embrace Waterfall may be dry. Winter can be suggestive, especially after heavy rains when waterfalls are at their fullest, but trails might be more challenging.
Yes, Piazzale Leonardo and the Monument to Leonardo da Vinci’s Flight, Monte Ceceri is historically significant. It is believed to be the site where Leonardo da Vinci tested his flying machine. This area combines natural beauty with a rich historical narrative, offering well-marked paths for walks.
Yes, the region is home to diverse wildlife. The WWF Oasis of Gabbianello at Lake Bilancino is a crucial stopover for migratory birds like pink flamingos, white storks, and cranes, making it an excellent spot for birdwatching. The Monti della Calvana also host various animal species, including wolves, deer, badgers, and rare birds like snake eagles, as well as protected amphibians.
The Monti della Calvana, located west of Mugello, are primarily composed of calcareous rocks, resulting in distinctive karst topography. This includes numerous caves (over 40), dolines, springs, and sinkholes. The Embrace Waterfall also showcases geological erosion, having formed a large cave behind the waterfall itself.
Access to some natural monuments, particularly those closer to towns like Monte Ceceri near Fiesole, can be reached via public transport from Florence. For more remote sites like those in the Monti della Calvana or around Lake Bilancino, a car is often recommended for easier access, though local bus services might connect to larger villages.
Many areas offer easy walking trails suitable for a relaxed pace. The paths around Lake Bilancino are generally flat and pleasant. Fonte dei Seppi is a starting point for various hikes, some of which are less strenuous. The Sieve River Valley also features eco-tourism trails that are ideal for leisurely walks through the Tuscan countryside.
The duration of your visit depends on the monument and your activity. A quick stop at a viewpoint like View of Florence from Monte Ceceri might take an hour or two. For hiking or exploring areas like the Monti della Calvana or Lake Bilancino, you could easily spend half a day or a full day, especially if you plan to combine it with other activities like swimming or birdwatching.
While popular spots like Lake Bilancino can attract crowds, exploring the extensive network of trails in the Monti della Calvana can lead you to quieter, less frequented areas with unique karst formations and diverse flora. The Sieve River Valley also offers numerous tranquil eco-tourism trails that allow for a peaceful immersion in nature away from the main tourist hubs.


Extend your search for the best caves by checking out these guides of the top ones around Borgo San Lorenzo: