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Campo De Calatrava

Alcolea De Calatrava

Top 12 Lakes around Alcolea De Calatrava

Best lakes around Alcolea De Calatrava are situated within a unique volcanic landscape, characterized by numerous lagoons and volcanic craters. This region, part of the historic Campo de Calatrava, offers distinctive geomorphological and scenic appeal. The area features natural formations like maars, which are craters formed by phreatomagmatic explosions. These geological features contribute to a diverse natural environment for exploration.

Best lakes around Alcolea De Calatrava

  • The most popular lakes is La Posadilla Viewpoint, a viewpoint overlooking a maar,…

Last updated: July 3, 2026

La Posadilla Viewpoint

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Like other lagoons in the area, this one originated when magma came into contact with groundwater. The violent explosion generated a crater 500 meters in diameter and a maximum depth …

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Peñarroya Lagoon

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Perched in the Sierra de las Medias Lunas, this volcanic lagoon is one of the most beautiful in this region due to its red splash deposits on the edge of …

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Alcolea de Calatrava

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Alcolea de Calatrava is located in the central part of the historic Campo de Calatrava, between the Alcudia Valley and the Toledo Mountains. Mainly, what we will find in its …

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El Charcazo Area

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Great recreational area "EL CHARCAZO" in Corral de Calatrava, picnic, barbecue, swings, Hermitage of San Isidro, the pond, etc.

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Vicario Reservoir

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It was built in 1973 and is currently very populated with a multitude of species (common carp, royal carp, carpin, eel, pike, blackbass, sun perch and bleak). Multiple fishing championships …

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Popular around Alcolea De Calatrava

Hiking around Alcolea De Calatrava

Cycling around Alcolea De Calatrava

Road Cycling Routes around Alcolea De Calatrava

Running Trails around Alcolea De Calatrava

MTB Trails around Alcolea De Calatrava

Tips from the Community

JavierCR 🇪🇸
February 8, 2025, Paraje El Charcazo

The “El Charcazo” recreational area in Corral de Calatrava is a lovely place to enjoy a day outdoors. It is located about 300 metres from the exit of the town towards Abenójar, on the CM-4112 road. This place is part of the Don Quixote Route and is of great volcanic, scenic, hiking and architectural interest. It has barbecues, picnic tables under the shade of holm oaks, and a small lake with ducks. It is ideal for bird watching thanks to its two large wetlands. Although it is a perfect place for a picnic or barbecue, it is important to remember that swimming in the reservoir is not permitted. In addition, there are toilets available and a fountain with non-potable water.

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Alcolea de Calatrava is located in the central part of the historic Campo de Calatrava, between the Alcudia Valley and the Toledo Mountains. Mainly, what we will find in its 71 km2 area are several small mountain ranges full of craters and volcanic lagoons that give it a special geomorphological and landscape attraction. The area that includes this term, and the neighboring Picón, is perhaps the one in which the most remains of Castillejos are preserved, probably due to its proximity to the permanent waters of the Guadiana River.

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Detour to El Charcazo Carretera CM-4112.

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OnyBike
August 15, 2023, Paraje El Charcazo

Paraje el charcazo 3km from Corral de Calatrava, where they celebrate the pilgrimage of the town. Place with picnic areas, a fountain, swings and a (pond - lagoon) with Ducks.

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It was built in 1973 and is currently very populated with a multitude of species (common carp, royal carp, carpin, eel, pike, blackbass, sun perch and bleak). Multiple fishing championships are held. It has a length of 173 meters and 21.5 at the crown.

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Like other lagoons in the area, this one originated when magma came into contact with groundwater. The violent explosion generated a crater 500 meters in diameter and a maximum depth of 100 meters. The lagoon is surrounded by a forest of holm oaks, kermes oaks, mastics and cornicabras. The lagoon water also attracts birds such as black and white storks, imperial eagles, short-toed eagles, golden eagles and black vultures.

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Peaknik
February 24, 2023, Laguna de Peñarroya

Perched in the Sierra de las Medias Lunas, this volcanic lagoon is one of the most beautiful in this region due to its red splash deposits on the edge of the main crater, which are what also give it its name (Peñarroya). The lagoon or maar is more than a kilometer in diameter and is surrounded by Mediterranean forest, holm oak meadows and pastures.

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Great recreational area "EL CHARCAZO" in Corral de Calatrava, picnic, barbecue, swings, Hermitage of San Isidro, the pond, etc.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What makes the lakes around Alcolea de Calatrava unique?

The lakes in this region are primarily volcanic lagoons, known as maars, formed by phreatomagmatic explosions where magma met groundwater. This geological activity has created a distinctive landscape with craters and lagoons, making it a unique natural heritage site in Western Europe. The area is part of the historic Campo de Calatrava, characterized by its geomorphological and scenic appeal.

Are there good hiking opportunities around these volcanic lakes?

Yes, the area offers various hiking opportunities. For example, around Peñarroya Lagoon, you'll find a volcanic lagoon with a rocky path, offering a good mountain route. The climb to La Posadilla Viewpoint, overlooking another maar, also provides rewarding views, though the ascent can be a bit complicated. You can find more detailed hiking routes in the Running Trails around Alcolea De Calatrava guide, which includes trails like the 'Sierra de la Cruz Hermitage Loop'.

Which lakes are best for birdwatching in the region?

The Laguna de la Posadilla is particularly good for birdwatching. Its waters attract various species, including black and white storks, imperial eagles, short-toed eagles, golden eagles, and black vultures. Laguna de Valverde, though seasonal, also attracts significant birdlife during rainy years due to its tranquil setting.

Is the area suitable for mountain biking?

Absolutely. The Vicario Dam offers a circuit around the reservoir that is perfect for mountain biking without significant technical difficulty, making it suitable even for those with little ones. For more options, explore the MTB Trails around Alcolea De Calatrava guide, which features routes like the 'Picnic area – Piedrabuena Antennas loop'.

What is the best time of year to visit the lakes around Alcolea de Calatrava?

The best time to visit depends on your interests. For observing wildlife, particularly birdlife, visiting after significant rainfall, typically in spring or autumn, can be rewarding as seasonal lagoons like Laguna del Bu and Laguna de Valverde will hold more water. For hiking and outdoor activities, spring and early autumn offer pleasant temperatures, avoiding the summer heat.

Are there any family-friendly spots among the lakes?

Yes, the Vicario Dam is considered family-friendly, offering a circuit suitable for mountain biking with children. Additionally, the El Charcazo Area in Corral de Calatrava is a great recreational spot with picnic facilities, barbecues, and swings, making it ideal for families.

What kind of natural features can I expect to see besides the lakes?

Beyond the unique volcanic lagoons, you'll encounter diverse Mediterranean forest, holm oak meadows, and pastures. The volcanic origins mean you'll see striking geological formations, such as the red splash deposits at Peñarroya Lagoon and the deep craters of maars like the one at La Posadilla Viewpoint. The area also features several small mountain ranges.

Are there any man-made water bodies in the area?

Yes, in addition to the natural volcanic lagoons, the Vicario Dam is a significant man-made monument. It was constructed in 1973 for the artificial storage of the Guadiana River's waters and offers recreational opportunities.

What is the Laguna del Bu and is it worth visiting?

Laguna del Bu is a beautiful lagoon located just a kilometer from Alcolea de Calatrava. While it has faced drainage issues and tends to hold water mainly after significant rainfall, its proximity to the town and inherent beauty make it a point of interest for local exploration when water levels are favorable.

Can I bring my dog to the trails around the lakes?

While specific leash rules for all trails are not detailed, generally, dogs are welcome on many outdoor trails in the region. It's always recommended to keep your dog on a leash, especially in areas with wildlife or other visitors, and to clean up after them. The trails around the Vicario Dam are popular for walks and rides, often with dogs.

Are there any less-known lagoons worth exploring for a more untouched natural experience?

Yes, Laguna del Lucianiego, situated further afield, offers a more wild and natural aesthetic. It is often a perpetual cattle pasture and typically retains at least a thin layer of water almost every year, providing a glimpse into a less cultivated natural environment.

What are the options for road cycling near the lakes?

The region provides several road cycling routes. You can find detailed tours in the Road Cycling Routes around Alcolea De Calatrava guide. An example is the 'Alarcos Castle and Laguna Peñarroya Loop', which is an easy route covering about 31.5 km.

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Still not found your perfect lake around Alcolea De Calatrava? Check out the guides of these regions to see even more beautiful places.

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