Top 9 Gorges around Altamura

The region around Altamura is primarily known for its 'gravine,' which are impressive karstic ravines formed by water erosion over millennia. Additionally, you'll find significant karstic sinkholes like the Pulo of Altamura, a deep, funnel-shaped depression with steep walls.

You can expect to see deep, winding gorges with impressive vertical walls, some reaching up to 200 meters, particularly in the Gravina in Puglia and Gravina di Laterza. The Pulo of Altamura, a large karst sinkhole, also offers a striking example of karstic topography.

Yes, the gravine are rich in history. The Gravina in Puglia features numerous rock-cut settlements, ancient churches, and cave dwellings dating back to the Paleolithic era. The Pulo of Altamura also contains caves with prehistoric artifacts, and the nearby Grotta di Lamalunga is where the Altamura Man was discovered. You can also explore sites like the San Martino Cave.

The gravine, particularly Gravina di Laterza, are home to diverse wildlife. You might spot golden eagles, kestrels, wild boars, and rare Mediterranean flora like wild orchids. The steep walls of the Pulo of Altamura also support a rich variety of vegetation and numerous nesting birds.

For a scenic experience, consider the Path Through the Gravina Gorge, which leads to the deepest point over the Gravina river. Another option is the Sentiero 406 trail, accessible via the Sentiero 406 Trailhead, which crosses the gorge via a suspension bridge. For more options, you can explore various routes in the Hiking around Altamura guide.

While some trails can be challenging, many areas offer accessible paths suitable for families. The Natural Archeological Canyon Park within Gravina in Puglia provides well-maintained paths and panoramic views. When planning, look for routes described as 'moderate' or 'easy' in the Hiking around Altamura guide.

The spring and autumn months are generally ideal for visiting, as the weather is milder and more comfortable for hiking and exploring. Summers can be very hot, especially in the middle of the day, so early morning or late afternoon visits are recommended if traveling during peak summer.

Many trails within the Alta Murgia National Park and around the gravine are dog-friendly, but it's always advisable to keep your dog on a leash, especially in protected areas or near wildlife. Check specific trail regulations before you go.

Beyond hiking, the region offers excellent opportunities for running and mountain biking. You can find various routes in the Running Trails around Altamura guide and the MTB Trails around Altamura guide, exploring the diverse landscapes of the Alta Murgia National Park.

Yes, the Gravina in Puglia features a majestic 18th-century arched bridge, also known as the Viaduct of Madonna della Stella, which dramatically spans the gravina. You can also experience the Suspension bridge over the Gravina, offering unique views.

The Gravina di Laterza is renowned as one of Europe's deepest canyons, stretching 12 km long and up to 400 meters wide, with vertical walls reaching 200 meters. It's particularly valued for its rich wildlife, diverse flora, and extensive hiking trails, offering a wild and scenic experience.

Comfortable, sturdy trekking shoes are highly recommended due to uneven terrain and potentially steep sections. Layers of clothing are also advisable, as temperatures can vary, especially between the canyon floor and the rim. Don't forget sun protection and plenty of water.