Best lakes around Osternienburger Land are found in Saxony-Anhalt, Germany, offering diverse aquatic landscapes for nature lovers and recreation seekers. The region is characterized by its ecological importance, featuring several areas designated for nature and bird protection. Many lakes originated from former lignite mining areas, which have since been rewilded, providing habitats for various bird species and unique flora. Visitors can explore these areas through hiking and observe wildlife.
Last updated: June 27, 2026
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Experience cultural history on D-Route 3 – European Cycle Route R1
Cycling around Osternienburger Land
Hiking around Osternienburger Land
MTB Trails around Osternienburger Land
Road Cycling Routes around Osternienburger Land
Running Trails around Osternienburger Land
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In 1958, after more than 100 years, open-cast mining operations at the site were discontinued because the deposits were exhausted. The remaining pit was gradually filled with water.[2] By 1967, the Edderitzer Lake, over 40 hectares in size and up to 41 meters deep, had formed from inflowing groundwater. It initially served primarily as a water reservoir for agriculture, but has also developed into a popular bathing lake.[4] It differs from traditional quarry lakes in its rather unplanned formation. After wild bathing areas had developed along various shores, problems with the embankment became apparent after 1989, presumably caused by the rising water level following the declining water extraction between 1990 and 1992, so large sections of the shore were closed off. From 1998 to 2003, the slopes were secured and a beach restaurant was created in the western area, while the former beaches on the eastern side remained closed.[4] For the reopening on May 15, a "House and Bathing Regulations of the Edderitz Seaside Resort" was published in the official gazette.[5] The lake has good water quality.[6] On the west side of the lake, there is a lido with a 400-meter-long sandy beach, volleyball courts, and a campsite. The lake is used for various water sports such as fishing and diving. A paved circular path surrounds the lake, which is used for hiking, cycling, skating, and summer and winter biathlon. There is also a geological educational garden with over 120 rocks on display and remnants of the open-cast mining history (lorry, water wheel).[7] In 2005, a life-sized "art cow" painted with fins and scales was sunk by the local diving club in Lake Edderitz and anchored at a depth of 25 meters.[8] Source: https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edderitzer_See
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The village of Edderitz is said to have received its name from the Slavic word jezerisco, as it was first mentioned as Ezeri in 973. There are and have been several ponds in the village, and several pit ponds near the village, but Lake Edderitz is by far the largest body of still water in the former municipality.[1] In the 19th century, the importance of coal mining increased significantly, and the Leopold mine was established in 1853. In 1935, it was decided to relocate a large part of the village to the north so that coal could be mined there as well. The new village was gradually built north of the Pfaffendorf-Edderitz road starting in 1938. A total of around 1,200 residents were resettled by 1952. In 1953, the sugar factory, which was located in the northwest of the old village, was demolished so that coal could be mined there as well. All that remained of the old village was the cemetery; the rest was dredged over. [Source: https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edderitzer_See
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Lake Edderitz is located in the Anhalt-Bitterfeld district, south of Köthen in the town of Southern Anhalt. It originated from the former Edderitz open-cast mine and is therefore also known as the "open-cast mine pit near Edderitz." Source: https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edderitzer_See
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The Saale oxbow at Aderstedt near Bernburg is a branch of the Saale River, cut off from the Saale and littered with trees. Directly adjacent to the oxbow is an allotment garden colony, and the Wipper River also flows through this area.
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Benches on the path directly between the oxbow lake and the Saale invite you to linger.
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great cycle path through floodplain forest
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It is assumed that the body of water was originally an old arm of the Elbe. The lake is surrounded by a large number of trees and, in some places, by reed-like reeds. There are also a few islands on the west bank. It is also possible to fish in the water, but only on the south side. There is a paved path around the Wallwitzsee for walking. There are also some places to sit and have a picnic. Source https://www.online-destination.de/deutschland/dessau/dessau-wallwitzsee.html
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For swimming and recreational activities, the Akazienteich near Aken is a popular choice, offering a designated beach area, volleyball, and football. Another excellent option is Kühnauer Lake, known as a bathing lake where visitors can swim and even camp at the lido. The South Shore of Lake Edderitz also offers a popular swimming spot, having transformed from a former lignite mining area into a much-visited lake.
The Wulfener Bruch und Teichgebiet Osternienburg is an expansive EU bird protection area, home to over 30 mining-related ponds. It's a crucial habitat for species like the Little Bittern and Eurasian Bittern. Within this area, the Neolith-Teich is a designated nature reserve and one of Saxony-Anhalt's most important resting places for Nordic geese, with an observation platform on its northwestern side for quiet viewing. Wild cattle and horses are also part of a rewilding project here.
Yes, several lakes are suitable for families. The Akazienteich offers a beach and sports like volleyball and football. Kühnauer Lake hosts nature camps for children. Additionally, the paved path around Lake Wallwitz is great for walks, with picnic spots. The South Shore of Lake Edderitz also features an asphalt path suitable for an easy family hike.
You'll find a variety of hiking trails. The Wulfener Bruch und Teichgebiet Osternienburg offers paths to explore its unique natural landscape, with maps and flyers available. The South Shore of Lake Edderitz has a popular asphalt stretch that can be hiked within an hour. The Molkerteich is often part of loop trails, including one with the Großer Rustteich, and features a small bathing area for a refreshing stop. For more options, explore the easy hikes around Osternienburger Land.
Yes, cycling is a popular activity. The Saale Oxbow Aderstedt features a well-developed cycle path. Lake Wallwitz is conveniently located next to the Elberadweg, a major cycling route. You can find more cycling options in the cycling guide for Osternienburger Land, which includes routes like the 'Neolith Pond Nature Reserve – Aken Ferry on the Elbe River loop'.
Yes, fishing is permitted in some areas. The Saale Oxbow Aderstedt is very popular with anglers. Seasonal fishing is also allowed at the Neolith-Teich. For Lake Wallwitz, fishing is possible, but only on the south side.
The Neolith-Teich is notable for its high salt content (2400 to 4500 mg/l), which supports distinctive salt-tolerant plant life. This lake, along with the broader Wulfener Bruch und Teichgebiet Osternienburg, showcases rewilding efforts with wild cattle and horses. Many lakes in the region, like the South Shore of Lake Edderitz, originated from former lignite mining areas and now display returning flora and fauna.
The best time depends on your interests. For birdwatching, the period between September and December is ideal at the Neolith-Teich, when up to 40,000 Greater White-fronted Geese and Taiga Bean Geese can be observed. Summer months are perfect for swimming and recreational activities at lakes like Akazienteich and Kühnauer Lake. Even winter offers unique experiences, with Kühnauer Lake hosting ice bathing events.
Many lakes in the region, including the Wulfener Bruch und Teichgebiet Osternienburg and the Neolith-Teich, originated from ground depressions in former lignite mining areas. These have since been rewilded, transforming industrial landscapes into valuable natural habitats. The Viereckteich was created from a silted-up body of water in the Georgengarten, part of the UNESCO World Heritage Site Dessau-Wörlitz Garden Kingdom, and has been historically restored.
While specific running trails directly around every lake aren't detailed, the region offers various running opportunities. For example, the South Shore of Lake Edderitz has an asphalt path that can be used for a run. You can explore dedicated running routes in the running trails guide for Osternienburger Land, which includes options like the 'Bauernwald loop from Dessau-Mosigkau'.
Yes, the region offers several scenic spots. The Neolith-Teich has an observation platform for birdwatching. The Saale Oxbow Aderstedt is described as a beautiful spot in the landscape. Lake Wallwitz is surrounded by trees and reeds, offering picturesque views, especially with colorful autumn leaves. The Viereckteich, located within the historic Georgengarten, also provides a beautiful setting.
While specific cafes or pubs are not detailed for every lake, the Akazienteich has weekend houses and a campsite nearby, indicating facilities for visitors. Generally, towns and villages within Osternienburger Land will offer accommodation and dining options. For specific information, it's recommended to check local listings in towns like Aken or Dessau-Roßlau, which are close to some of the larger lakes.


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