Lakes around Probstzella offer diverse natural and historical water bodies within the surrounding region. While Probstzella itself has few natural lakes, the area is characterized by the unique flooded slate mine within the Staatsbruch Slate Park and the significant Hohenwarte Dam. These locations provide opportunities for recreation, historical exploration, and nature observation. The landscape combines the industrial heritage of slate mining with natural reserves and reservoir systems.
Last updated: June 27, 2026
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This is the former Lehesten roofing slate opencast mine. Its dimensions alone are impressive; along with the nearby Oertelsbruch, it was one of the largest slate quarries on the continent (approximately 800 m long, 300 m wide, and up to 80 m deep). Source: Wikipedia
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A beautiful region 🤩 If you like, you can also take a detour to the Alvater Tower.
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In the "Land of Blue Gold," as the slate is called here because of its distinctive color, the tradition of Thuringian-Franconian slate mining can still be experienced today. This extraordinary industrial complex, located at what was once one of Europe's largest open-cast slate mines, provides a hands-on experience of the history and processing of slate. The entire Staatsbruch Slate Park area is a nature reserve. 170 Red List species have now been confirmed to have settled in this partially inaccessible area.
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The Göpel shaft system, unique in Europe, is the heart of the “Historic Lehesten Slate Mining” monument ensemble and the trademark of the slate park. The Göpel shaft system was built around 1850, five years after the open-cast mine opened. On the north-west edge of the now closed and flooded roofing slate open-cast mine, the Göpel shaft was used to lift mined slate rock and thus stabilize the production flow. The rock was transported to the adjacent double-slitting hut and processed.
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Be sure to visit and take enough time with you.
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The "Preswitzer Spitze" protrudes wonderfully into the reservoir like a small peninsula and so you have a great view on both sides.
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A slightly different perspective thanks to the drainage of the reservoir basin
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The region around Probstzella offers a unique blend of water bodies, including man-made reservoirs like the Hohenwarte Dam, historically significant flooded industrial sites such as the Lehesten Slate Quarry Industrial Heritage Site, and dammed rivers. These provide diverse opportunities for recreation and exploration.
Yes, the Ölschnitzsee, located in the nearby Frankenwald region, is particularly family-friendly. It offers swimming, pedal boating, a large adventure playground, minigolf, and a natural Kneipp facility. The lake also features barrier-free access, including a ramp into the water for wheelchair users, and a circular path suitable for people with limited mobility.
The Lehesten Slate Quarry Industrial Heritage Site, part of the Staatsbruch Slate Park, offers a hands-on experience of the Thuringian-Franconian slate mining tradition. This former open-cast mine features a unique flooded lake with remarkably clear water where submerged trees are still visible, creating a striking natural spectacle within a nature reserve.
Swimming is possible at certain locations. The Ölschnitzsee is a popular spot for swimming. While the flooded slate mine at the Staatsbruch Slate Park is visually stunning, swimming or boating activities are not typically associated with it due to its nature reserve status and historical context. The Hohenwarte Dam also offers opportunities for swimming.
You can find various hiking trails around the lakes. For instance, the area around the Hohenwarte Dam offers numerous trails. The Staatsbruch Slate Park, home to the flooded slate mine, is excellent for hiking, providing pathways around unique geological formations. You can explore more options in the Hiking around Probstzella guide.
Absolutely. The Göpelschacht Shaft Complex, Lehesten, is a unique historical monument and the heart of the 'Historic Lehesten Slate Mining' ensemble. Built around 1850, this shaft system was used to lift mined slate rock from the adjacent open-cast mine, which is now flooded.
The Hohenwarte Dam itself offers a wonderful view of the lake it creates. Additionally, the Schneiderfelsen provides a terrific view of the Leibis-Lichte dam, complete with a bench for relaxation. The Eichicht Dam also offers fantastic views of the Saale valley.
Yes, the region offers various cycling routes. You can find gravel biking tours that incorporate views of the dams and reservoirs, as well as road cycling routes. Check out the Gravel biking around Probstzella and Road Cycling Routes around Probstzella guides for detailed routes.
Yes, the Ölschnitzsee is designed with accessibility in mind. It features barrier-free access, including a ramp directly into the water for wheelchair users. The circular path around the lake is also suitable for people with limited mobility, ensuring everyone can enjoy the natural surroundings.
The Ölschnitzsee offers a range of amenities for visitors, including showers, changing rooms, and toilets. There are also e-bike charging stations and free motorhome pitches. A hut by the lake provides gastronomic options with warm and cold drinks, snacks, and meals, and even a cocktail bar on its terrace.
The flooded slate mine is unique for its remarkably clear water, where submerged trees are still visible growing beneath the surface, creating an ethereal landscape. It's also a designated nature reserve, supporting a diverse ecosystem with 170 Red List species, offering a blend of historical significance and natural beauty.
While specific regulations can vary, many natural areas and hiking trails in the region are generally dog-friendly, provided dogs are kept on a leash. It's always advisable to check local signage or specific park rules for each location, especially within nature reserves like the Staatsbruch Slate Park.


Still not found your perfect lake around Probstzella? Check out the guides of these regions to see even more beautiful places.