Best lakes around Elmshorn offer diverse natural landscapes and recreational opportunities. The region features various water bodies, from re-wetted mining areas to artificial lakes, providing habitats for rich birdlife and options for outdoor activities. These areas are known for their natural beauty and provide spaces for relaxation and exploration. Elmshorn's surroundings are characterized by these water features, making it a destination for nature enthusiasts.
Last updated: August 6, 2026
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According to a 1919 contract, peat extraction, which began around 1780, was to continue until the moor had completely disappeared. However, extraction was discontinued in 2018. The gradual renaturation and rewetting of the Himmelmoor had already begun. The "Himmelmoor Friends' Association" was founded in December 2005.
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A beautiful, small lake for paddling, pedal boating or swimming. Splendid!
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Simply a very beautiful island with interesting buildings, sculptures, plants and history! Recommended.
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Very interesting things to see on the island.
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Today's castle goes back to a moated castle, for which the Krückau was dammed up to create a fortified island with moats around it. The founders were the Knights of Barmstede. From 1322 the castle came to the county of Schauenburg near Rinteln on the Weser. A bailiff ruled from here in the sense of the count these northern areas. When the Schauenburgers died out, the castle came into the possession of the Rantzau family, who expanded it into a residence. After the fratricide (see the memorial in the Barmstedt Forest), the castle was confiscated by the Danish king. The buildings you see today are mainly from this period. The castle island is used in many ways today. On the one hand there is a café in the former prison, then there is an art gallery, as well as some works of art in the outdoor area, a museum on the history of the county of Rantzau and the castle building itself. The island can be freely explored and also has nice seating areas with a view of the Rantzauer Lake. Definitely worth a visit, even if you're there outside the opening hours of the café or museum. Site plan and information boards explain the individual buildings in more detail.
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The lake at the radio towers (Wolnysee) is a 5.1 ha lake in Pinneberg. Instead of going to the outdoor pool, the lake offers pure relaxation in the middle of the green. There is enough space on the surrounding sunbathing lawns for sunbathing, playing or having a picnic. From May to September, the lake at the radio towers (Wolnysee) is a popular destination. Whether for families, friends or couples, the lake at the radio towers (Wolnysee) is the address for warm days. The lake is also ideal for anglers and is a popular destination, especially in autumn.
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The Barmstedter Schlossinsel is always worth a detour. Art in Gallery III, coffee and cake in the castle prison and always exciting current special exhibitions in the Museum der Grafschaft Rantzau (Sat/Sun 2pm-5pm, Oct.-March 1pm-4pm). The small tour through the Vossloch forest is particularly recommended in hot weather, as it is always in the shade.
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For swimming, Wolny Lake is a popular choice, known for its suitability for swimming and shallow areas that are good for children. The Rantzauer See near Barmstedt is also known for its very clean water, and Baggersee Appen-Etz is another option for relaxed hours by the water.
The Himmelmoor Nature Reserve is an excellent destination for birdwatching, featuring rich birdlife including rare species like marsh tits, kingfishers, and white-tailed eagles. The Pinnau river area, particularly between its dikes, is also a protected biotope within the 'Natura 2000' network, ideal for observing small bird species and unique flora.
Yes, Wolny Lake offers shallow areas suitable for children. The Barmstedt Castle Island provides a unique atmosphere with art installations and a café, making it enjoyable for families. Additionally, the Uetersen Rosarium is a beautiful public park with roses, perfect for a family stroll.
Wolny Lake is a favored spot for dog owners to walk their pets. The Pinnau Riverside Path is also noted as dog-friendly, offering pleasant walks along the river.
Absolutely. The Barmstedt Castle Island, situated on the Rantzauer See, is a significant historical site with a unique castle prison café. The Himmelmoor Nature Reserve also has a history related to peat mining, with information available about its past operations.
You can enjoy various activities such as gravel biking, road cycling, and mountain biking. There are numerous routes like the 'Himmelmoor Nature Reserve – Himmelmoor Trail and Rest Area loop' for gravel biking, or the 'Rantzau Castle Island – Lorenzen Bridge loop' for mountain biking. You can find more details on these activities in the Gravel biking around Elmshorn, Road Cycling Routes around Elmshorn, and MTB Trails around Elmshorn guides.
Yes, the Pinnau Riverside Path is excellent for both walking and cycling. For cycling, the path around Wolny Lake is also suitable, though caution is advised on the eastern bank for non-MTB bikes. Many routes in the area incorporate lake views, such as the 'View of Lake Rantzau – Krückau Trail Wooden Bridge loop'.
On the Barmstedt Castle Island, you can find the unique 'castle prison café' for a relaxing stop. The Uetersen Rosarium also features a lovely terrace at the Parkhotel Rosarium, offering stunning views of the garden.
Beyond the lakes, the Pinnau river is a significant natural feature, unique for being a tidal freshwater river. Its dikes form part of a 'Natura 2000' network, supporting diverse fish species and rare botanical examples like marsh marigold and wild tulip. The Himmelmoor Nature Reserve, a re-wetted mining area, also offers a distinct wetland ecosystem.
The lakes are enjoyable throughout the year, but spring and summer are particularly pleasant for outdoor activities like swimming, cycling, and birdwatching, when the weather is warm and nature is in full bloom. Autumn offers beautiful foliage, and even in winter, the landscapes can be serene for walks.
Wolny Lake is described as 'somewhat secluded' and is a popular spot on pleasant weather days, offering a more tranquil experience compared to more bustling locations.
The Rantzauer See is known for its very clean water and diverse fish species, making it a valuable spot for anglers.
Visitors appreciate the diverse natural landscapes and recreational opportunities. Many enjoy the tranquility and natural beauty, with some highlighting the rich birdlife at Himmelmoor Nature Reserve, the unique atmosphere of Barmstedt Castle Island, and the swimming opportunities at Wolny Lake. The area is also praised for its pleasant walking and cycling paths.


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