Castles around Thüringerberg provide insights into the historical landscape of Vorarlberg, Austria. The region, known for its natural beauty, features a mix of well-preserved fortresses and significant ruins. These historical sites are often situated in scenic locations, offering views over the Rhine Valley and surrounding alpine terrain. Visitors can explore medieval architecture and learn about the area's past.
Last updated: June 26, 2026
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Friedrich walked through this gate.
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Archduke Friedrich IV of Tyrol fled to Bludenz through this gate after his condemnation at the Council of Constance in 1416
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The Milka production surrounds everything with a light cocoa/chocolate smell 😋
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Characteristic of the city for the place worth visiting🤩
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Castle ruins (Welsch-)Ramschwag, Nenzing Welsch-Ramschwag Castle was built between 1270 and 1290 by the Knights of Ramschwag, a noble family from the canton of St. Gallen (CH). Their family castle is in Häggenschwil, Canton St. Gallen. Before 1352 the castle came into the possession of the lords of Landenberg-Greifensee. In 1352 it was sold to Count Rudolf von Montfort-Feldkirch. When the Werdenbergs attacked the castle in 1360 as a result of a feud with the Montfort family, Hartmann von Prasberg from an Allgäu noble family was castellan. He defended the keep for many hours until help came from Feldkirch and the attackers were successfully driven away. In the same year, Welsch-Ramschwag Castle came to the Habsburgs. The castle did not last long, because angry Walgau farmers destroyed it on the evening of September 28, 1405 during the Appenzell War and it has been a ruin ever since. At the same time, other castles in the Walgau (Jagdberg, Blumenegg and Rosenegg) also went up in flames. The almost square complex had an elevated, central residential tower with simple light slits and a surrounding curtain wall. This was 1.20 meters thick and included the courtyard with an area of about 42 x 38 meters. In the west, two artificial wall-ditch systems were built as obstacles to the approach. As is the case today, the entrance to the main gate was in the east. The first attempts at restoration date back to 1912. Another attempt failed in 1925/26 due to a lack of funds. In 1947, parts of the ring wall were destroyed by the construction of a ski jump, which is now closed again. From 1997 to 2000 the ruins were restored in several stages by the market town of Nenzing in cooperation with the Federal Monuments Office and volunteers. The Castle Committee of the State Museum Association carried out the graphic reconstruction of the keep and the floor plan. Text / source: Vorarlberg Tourismus GmbH, Poststraße 11, 6850 Dornbirn https://www.vorarlberg.travel/poi/nenzing-burgruine-welsch-ramschwag/
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Upper gate Built at the end of the 15th century, rebuilt in 1774 and 1920, it is also called Herzog-Friedrich-Tor or Feldkircher Tor. In 1416, Duke Friedrich IV (with an empty pocket) fled from Constance through the Upper Gate into the city; He was taken in in Bludenz and brought safely over the Arlberg by the town's citizens. The Bludenz City Museum is located in the Upper Gate. A few meters away, a covered church staircase built in the 17th century, one of the five castle staircases, leads up to the hill to St. Laurentius Church and Gayenhofen Castle. Source: https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bludenz
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Gayenhofen Castle is part of the architectural ensemble with the Laurentius Church, dominating the city of Bludenz in the Austrian state of Vorarlberg. It is a successor to Bludenz Castle, which was removed. The Counts of Werdenberg built a castle between 1222 and 1245 as the center of the Counts of Werdenberg and Heiligenberg and the Bludenz dominion. Bludenz was a fortified town in Vorarlberg in the Middle Ages, alongside Bregenz and Feldkirch. From 1377/78 to 1418 Count Albrecht III lived within its walls. from Werdenberg-Heiligenberg. After the Werdenberg feud, the town and castle of Bludenz fell to the Habsburgs. In 1448, Duke Sigmund exchanged both for the dominion of Rotund with Ulrich von Schlandersberg. In 1491 the castle was destroyed by fire. Baron Franz Andreas von Sternbach (1675-1755), who had previously built Wolfsthurn Castle, had his administrator Johann Josef Gassmayr with the local bailiwick administrator Franz Josef Gilm as local site manager in 1746/1747, using demolition stones from the old castle with the master bricklayer and stonemason Andreas Schmied, who had previously expanded the nave of the adjacent Laurentius Church, built Gayenhofen Palace. The simple design of the palace did not require the experience of the persons mentioned to have an external architect. On May 5, 1746, the foundation stone of the new castle was laid with the Provicar and pastor of Bürs Christian Battlogg and three Capuchins. The naming of Johann Caspar Bagnato in various sources as an architect is without evidence for Gayenhofen Castle, but Bagnato was on December 17, 1745 at a guild meeting in Schnifis, where he accepted Andreas Moll as an apprentice and probably also construction workers for his construction site Kornhaus Rohrschach vom Kloster St. Gallen recruited. In 1936 the city of Bludenz bought the castle and handed it over to the state of Vorarlberg in 1959. Between 1960 and 1963 the castle was rebuilt again. The north wing was demolished, the square courtyard, which had been closed until then, was opened up and the castle was adapted on October 26, 1963 to become the office building of the Bludenz district authority. Source: https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schloss_Gayenhofen
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The castle ruins are directly related to the Ramschwag castle ruins near Häggenschwil/St.Gallen CH (see information board).
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While Thüringerberg itself doesn't have notable castles in its immediate vicinity, the broader Vorarlberg region offers several impressive historical sites. You can explore the well-preserved Schattenburg Castle in Feldkirch, the extensive Welsch-Ramschwag Castle Ruins, or the historic Oberes Tor (Upper Gate) and Bludenz City Museum.
The castles in Vorarlberg, such as Schattenburg and Alt-Ems, played crucial roles in medieval history. They served as seats for noble families like the Counts of Montfort, strategic fortresses, and even prisons. Many were involved in conflicts like the Appenzell War, and their ruins offer insights into the region's turbulent past and architectural evolution.
The region offers a mix of both. Schattenburg Castle in Feldkirch is one of Central Europe's best-preserved medieval fortresses, housing a museum. Neu-Ems Castle (Schloss Glopper) is also well-preserved. However, many sites like Welsch-Ramschwag Castle Ruins, Alt-Ems Castle Ruins, and Sigberg Castle Ruins are extensive ruins that still convey their former grandeur and historical importance.
The duration varies depending on the site. For a well-preserved castle like Schattenburg Castle with its museum, you might spend 2-3 hours. Exploring ruins like Welsch-Ramschwag Castle Ruins or Sigberg Castle Ruins, especially if combined with a short walk, could take 1-2 hours.
Spring, summer, and early autumn are generally the best times to visit. The weather is milder, making it pleasant for exploring outdoor ruins and enjoying scenic views. Some castles, like Schattenburg, are open year-round, but checking specific opening hours for each site is recommended, especially during winter months.
Yes, several castles offer engaging experiences for families. Schattenburg Castle in Feldkirch provides public and family tours, and its museum offers an interactive look into medieval life. The Oberes Tor (Upper Gate) and Bludenz City Museum is also categorized as family-friendly, offering historical insights in an accessible setting.
Accessibility varies greatly by site. Well-preserved castles with museums, like Schattenburg Castle, may have some accessible areas, but their medieval architecture often presents challenges. Castle ruins, typically located on hillsides with uneven terrain, are generally not wheelchair accessible. It's advisable to check with individual sites for specific accessibility information before planning your visit.
The region around Thüringerberg is excellent for outdoor activities. You can find numerous running trails, gravel biking routes, and easy hikes. For example, explore the running trails around Thüringerberg, or try a gravel biking tour through the Großes Walsertal. There are also many easy hiking routes, such as those around the Lutz River or to the Montjola Waterfall.
Yes, many castles and ruins are situated in scenic locations that can be reached via hiking trails or offer beautiful views from nearby paths. For instance, the Welsch-Ramschwag Castle Ruins and Sigberg Castle Ruins are popular destinations for hikers. You can find various easy hikes around Thüringerberg that might incorporate views or visits to these historical sites.
Many castles in the Vorarlberg region are strategically located to offer expansive views. Alt-Ems Castle Ruins and Neu-Ems Castle (Schloss Glopper) provide panoramic vistas over the Rhine Valley and distant alpine terrain. Welsch-Ramschwag Castle Ruins is also noted for its beautiful views. The surrounding natural landscape, including the Lutz River and various meadows, complements the historical exploration.
Visitors appreciate the blend of history and natural beauty. They enjoy exploring medieval architecture, learning about the region's past, and the scenic locations that often provide stunning views over the Rhine Valley and alpine landscapes. The community has shared over 50 photos and given 174 upvotes to these highlights, indicating a strong appreciation for their historical and visual appeal.
Yes, some castles, like Schattenburg Castle, have an inn on-site, famous for its local cuisine. In towns like Feldkirch and Bludenz, where some of these historical sites are located, you'll find a variety of cafes and restaurants within easy reach for refreshments before or after your visit.


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