Attractions and Places To See in Borsod-Abaúj-Zemplén - Top 20
Best attractions and places to see in Borsod-Abaúj-Zemplén include a diverse landscape of historical sites, natural wonders, and cultural landmarks in northeastern Hungary. The region features extensive cave systems, picturesque lakes, and national parks like Aggtelek and Bükk. It is also home to historical castles and the renowned Tokaj wine region, a UNESCO World Heritage Site. This area offers a range of experiences from geological formations to cultural heritage.
Best attractions and places to see in Borsod-Abaúj-Zemplén
- The most popular attractions is Zsófia Lookout Tower, a viewpoint that offers views of Hámori Lake and Lillafüred. This renovated tower provides a panoramic perspective of the surrounding landscape.
- Another must-see spot is Megyer Hill Tarn, a lake formed in a former millstone quarry. This unique geological formation is surrounded by rocks and features a small lake often referred to as the "eye of the sea."
- Visitors also love Hámori Lake, a romantic reservoir. This lake offers boat rentals and is a starting point for walks, with nearby attractions including the narrow-gauge railway and monastery ruins.
- Borsod-Abaúj-Zemplén is known for its historical castles, extensive cave systems, and natural parks. The region offers a variety of attractions, from ancient fortresses and UNESCO World Heritage sites to thermal baths and adventure parks.
- The attractions in Borsod-Abaúj-Zemplén are appreciated by the komoot community. With 152 highlights and 6 photos, they have received 30 upvotes.
Last updated: April 23, 2026
Megyer Hill Tarn
Highlight • Lake
The approx. Volcanic activity that began 15 million years ago took place below sea level, and later the volcanic structures rose above water level. The sedimentation in the marine environment is told by the impressions of mollusk turtles (e.g. shells) mixed in the material of the rhyolite tuff. During the intense explosive volcanic activity, the glowing debris tumbled down the sides of the volcanoes like an avalanche and accumulated due to its high temperature. This is how the homogeneous, unstratified rock that forms the material of Megyer Mountain was created. After volcanism ended, siliceous solutions flowed along the fault lines and penetrated the rhyolite tuff. As a result of the post-volcanic activity, the softer parts of the rock body became more resistant to the effect of silicic acid, while some parts (such as the horzak stones) hardened, making the rock material of Megyer-hegy sloppy, "wasp stone".
After solidification, the products of volcanic eruptions impregnated with siliceous solutions became very hard and resistant, and their crystalline inclusions and cavities made them excellent for the production of millstones. There was already a millstone quarry on Megyer Mountain in the 15th century, where millstones were extracted and processed for centuries using similar techniques, tools and manual labor. The so-called "Italian type" millstones were carved in a block from the siliceous rhyolite tuff. Before the decline in production at the end of the 19th century and the cessation of operations in 1907, the average production of the millstone mine varied between 300-450 millstones per year. In the 19th century, the focal point of millstone mining moved to the neighboring Király Hill, where "French-type" millstones were already produced (the millstones were already assembled from several elements). To remove the bottom water accumulated in the mine, the deepening of the drainage ditch was started in 1844 and continued for decades in the southwest corner of the medieval Old Mine.
The lake that was later named "eye of the sea" was formed in the excavation pit of the abandoned millstone mine. In addition to the pond, the former miners' lodgings carved into the rhyolite tufa can also be studied. In 1997, the lake and its surroundings were declared a nature conservation area.
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Tokaj Town Square
Highlight • Settlement
The city is considered the center of the Hungarian Tokaj wine region and is a tourist attraction. Despite the small number of inhabitants, it is an important traffic junction, two large bridges lead over the Tisza, the railway bridge and the traffic bridge (Queen Elizabeth Bridge). The settlement consists of two parts: the old town is located on the Bodrog (it is called "the city"), "Little Tokaj" is slightly larger than the old town and is located on the Tisza. Tokaj can be described as a school town because, in addition to a primary school, there are three secondary schools: the Tokaji Ferenc High School (secondary school for pedagogy, environmental protection and environmental economy), the middle school for trade and tourism and the vocational school for agriculture (Wikipedia).
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St. Martin's Church (Bogács)
Highlight • Religious Site
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Hámori Lake
Highlight • Lake
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Air Defense Memorial (Cserépfalu)
Highlight • Monument
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Zsófia Lookout Tower
Highlight • Viewpoint
The Zsófia tower has been renovated and handed over in August of 2022.
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Lillafüred Trout Farm
Highlight • Restaurant
It doesn't get any fresher!
Straight from the water to the plate. 😉
They are available in two versions, fried hot, either in a large breading or with lots of garlic.
You can choose bread or fries.
Eating is done outdoors, comfortably under old trees or in small huts.
Packaged specialties can be taken home from the refrigerated section, including smoked trout.
The service is extremely friendly, as are the hosts. If you ask nicely, they even give you a little tour of the kennel. English and German is also no problem for them.
The Fischbraterei is open to guests between May and September. Trout farming all year round.
It is advisable to arrive on foot or by bike, as there are only a few parking spaces in the inner courtyard.
There is a bus stop, and a narrow-gauge railway stop is planned for 2022.
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Tapolca–Kisgyőr Bikeway
Highlight • Cycleway
Very high quality, takes you through beautiful places! An excellent opportunity for interval training, or just to simply go on a cycling trip with your girlfriend/buddies. What is also good is that this has opened up the possibility of reaching points in the Bükk Mountains without a car where this was previously impossible. For example: Bükkszentlászló, Bükkszentkereszt, Kisgyőr and through this the wonderful regions of the South Bükk (Hór-völgy, Kács, Sály, Tiboldaróc, Borsodgeszt, Bekénypuszta, etc.)
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Kisamerika Cave Dwellings
Highlight • Cave
The cave dwellings were inhabited in rather miserable conditions until the 1970s. It is not possible to enter the cavities, but we cannot see too much of them anyway, but from above, the beautifully located cave dwellings offer a very exotic view from the study trail running at the edge of the hill.
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Lázbérci Reservoir
Highlight • Lake
Source: Wikipedia
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Tips from the Community
Be careful with the fast descents - there can be a lot of mud and gravel on the path, as vehicles of the forestry service often cross the bike path on multiple segments.
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There are two easiest ways to get there: One is by taking the steep path a little further back from the tunnel in front of the Palota Hotel. This is the shorter route, which is marked and built up, but it is very steep. The other option is to arrive by car, follow the paved road towards Bán-kút, leave the car at the Csókás-forrás and follow the red sign to reach the recently built Zsófia lookout point without losing any level, from where you can enjoy a magnificent view of Lake Hámori and its surroundings.
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This is the recently opened Tapolca - Kisgyőr section bike path. Very high quality, takes you through beautiful places! An excellent opportunity for interval training, or just to simply go on a cycling trip with your girlfriend/buddies. What is also good is that this has opened up the possibility of reaching points in the Bükk Mountains without a car where this was previously impossible. For example: Bükkszentlászló, Bükkszentkereszt, Kisgyőr and through this the wonderful regions of the South Bükk (Hór-völgy, Kács, Sály, Tiboldaróc, Borsodgeszt, Bekénypuszta, etc.)
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Nice little wine town, where you can linger.
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Tokaj is an ancient town on the Tisza River in northeastern Hungary in Borsod-Abaúj-Zemplén county, 53 kilometers from the county seat of Miskolc. The city is the center of the Hungarian part of the Tokaj wine region, where the famous Tokaj is grown. The city is considered the center of the Hungarian Tokaj wine region and is a tourist attraction. Despite the small number of inhabitants, it is an important traffic junction, two large bridges lead over the Tisza, the railway bridge and the traffic bridge (Queen Elizabeth Bridge). The settlement consists of two parts: the old town is located on the Bodrog (it is called "the city"), "Little Tokaj" is slightly larger than the old town and is located on the Tisza. Tokaj can be described as a school town because, in addition to a primary school, there are three secondary schools: the Tokaji Ferenc High School (secondary school for pedagogy, environmental protection and environmental economy), the middle school for trade and tourism and the vocational school for agriculture (Wikipedia).
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Frequently Asked Questions
What natural wonders can I explore in Borsod-Abaúj-Zemplén?
The region is rich in natural beauty, including the UNESCO World Heritage site of Aggtelek National Park, famous for its extensive cave system like the Baradla Cave. You can also visit the unique Megyer Hill Tarn, a lake formed in a former millstone quarry, and the romantic Hámori Lake in Lillafüred. Bükk National Park offers picturesque forests, and Lillafüred is home to Hungary's largest waterfall, Szinva Waterfall, and other caves like Anna Cave and Saint Stephen's Cave.
Are there opportunities for hiking and cycling in Borsod-Abaúj-Zemplén?
Yes, Borsod-Abaúj-Zemplén is well-suited for outdoor activities. You'll find numerous hiking trails, especially in Bükk National Park and the Zemplén Mountains. For cyclists, there are dedicated routes like the Tapolca–Kisgyőr Bikeway. You can explore various road cycling routes and MTB trails, with options ranging from moderate to difficult, such as those found in the Road Cycling Routes in Borsod-Abaúj-Zemplén and MTB Trails in Borsod-Abaúj-Zemplén guides.
Where can I find impressive viewpoints in the region?
For breathtaking panoramic views, visit the Zsófia Lookout Tower, which offers stunning vistas of Hámori Lake and Lillafüred. The Bükk and Zemplén mountains also provide numerous elevated spots with scenic overlooks, perfect for enjoying the diverse landscape.
What historical castles can I visit in Borsod-Abaúj-Zemplén?
The region is home to several significant historical castles. You can explore the medieval Diósgyőr Castle in Miskolc, which once served as a royal residence. Sárospatak Castle, housing the Rákóczi Museum, features the impressive Vörös torony (Red Tower). Other notable castles include Boldogkő Castle and the reconstructed Füzér Castle, offering glimpses into Hungary's past.
Can I experience the famous Tokaj wine region?
Absolutely! Tokaj is an ancient town and the center of the renowned Tokaj wine region, a UNESCO World Heritage Site. You can visit Tokaj Town Square, explore its vineyards, and enjoy wine tasting experiences. The area is famous for its high-quality white wines.
Are there family-friendly attractions available in Borsod-Abaúj-Zemplén?
Yes, there are many family-friendly options. The Miskolctapolca Cave Bath offers a unique thermal spa experience within a natural cave system. The Zemplén Adventure Park in Sátoraljaújhely features Europe's longest bobsled track and Hungary's longest chairlift, along with other adventure activities. Lillafüred also offers attractions like the State Forest Railway and the Lillafüred Trout Farm.
What unique spa experiences can I find in the region?
Borsod-Abaúj-Zemplén is known for its distinctive spa offerings. The Miskolctapolca Cave Bath provides a world-famous thermal bath experience set within a natural cave system. Additionally, Mezőkövesd is known for its spa with hot mineral water, offering therapeutic benefits.
What cultural or historical sites are there besides castles?
Beyond its impressive castles, the region offers a rich tapestry of cultural and historical sites. In Miskolc, you can visit the Orthodox Church with Central Europe's largest iconostasis and the historic Avas Church. Other notable sites include the L'Huillier-Coburg Palace in Edelény, the Ferenc Kazinczy Memorial Hall and Mausoleum in Széphalom, and various Medieval Reformed Churches, such as the one in Vizsoly, home to the first Hungarian language Bible. You can also explore the Kisamerika Cave Dwellings.
What do visitors enjoy most about Borsod-Abaúj-Zemplén?
Visitors particularly appreciate the diverse landscape, from the stunning geological formations of Megyer Hill Tarn to the romantic setting of Hámori Lake. The historical castles and the unique experience of the Miskolctapolca Cave Bath are also highly rated. Many enjoy the opportunities for hiking and cycling through picturesque areas like Bükk National Park and the Zemplén Mountains.
Are there any notable museums or industrial heritage sites?
Yes, the region preserves its industrial and cultural heritage through several museums. You can visit the Ózd Museum Collection and Factory History Memorial Park to learn about its industrial past, or the Museum of Mining History in Rudabánya. The Bodrogközi Múzeumporta in Cigánd also offers a comprehensive museum complex.
When is the best time to visit Borsod-Abaúj-Zemplén for outdoor activities?
The spring and autumn months generally offer the most pleasant weather for hiking and cycling, with mild temperatures and beautiful scenery, especially in Bükk and Zemplén National Parks. Summer is also popular, particularly for water-related activities and exploring the thermal baths, though it can be warmer. Winter offers opportunities for snow sports in higher elevations and a different, serene beauty.
Are there any unique natural attractions beyond caves and lakes?
Beyond the famous caves and lakes, you can discover the Mohos-tavak (peat bogs) near Kelemér, which are unique natural attractions. The Lázbérci Reservoir, one of northern Hungary's largest, is located within a protected area and offers serene natural surroundings. The Lake of Frogs (Békás Lake) in Miskolctapolca, situated in a former crater with thermal springs, provides a romantic and quiet spot for relaxation.
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Most popular attractions in Borsod-Abaúj-Zemplén
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