Best mountain passes around Plesio offer access to the mountainous terrain surrounding Lake Como. Plesio, an elevated village in the Province of Como, Lombardy, Italy, provides panoramic vistas over Lake Como from its surrounding peaks. The region serves as a base for exploring various mountain passes and offers diverse landscapes for outdoor activities. These routes provide opportunities for exploring the natural features of the area and enjoying viewpoints of the Lake Como region.
Last updated: June 26, 2026
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The final climb to the top of the pass in Buggiolo, over 4 serpentines, has a gradient of more than 20% - you have to pedal hard again here, but there aren't many meters of altitude left to overcome.
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The Ghisallo climb is a legendary one.
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VERY NICE PLACE FOR CYCLISTS
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The Ghisallo hill (Ghisall in Lombard) is a road pass that connects Valassina with the upper part of the Lariano Triangle. The crossing point, at an altitude of 754 m above sea level, is part of the municipality of Magreglio. A few meters from the pass there is a small church: the sanctuary of the Madonna del Ghisallo. Its name (according to an ancient legend) derives from a certain Ghisallo who in medieval times was attacked by bandits in that place and made a vow to the Madonna to build a church in his honor if he escaped. The sanctuary of the Madonna del Ghisallo The Ghisallo climb (from the north side) is traditionally covered by the Giro di Lombardia and has also been included several times in the route of the Giro d'Italia. For this reason, the Madonna del Ghisallo is particularly venerated by cyclists, and on the initiative of the then parish priest Don Ermelindo Viganò (1906–1985), in 1949 Pope Pius XII proclaimed her the universal patroness of cyclists. Next to the sanctuary you can find the Cycling Museum and the "Monument to the cyclist", designed and created by Elio Ponti, sculptor from Ponzate, Como. Source: Wikipedia
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Super panoramic climb from Varenna to Passo Agueglio. Little traffic on weekends, just watch out for groups of motorcyclists who sometimes tend to cut corners too much. There is a bit of everything, hairpin bends, straight sections, significant slopes, especially at the beginning and end of the ascent, you pass by some villages and then through more wooded areas. Once you reach the top, a truly remarkable panorama opens up which, as they say, repays the effort. Watch out for the descent on the other side, the asphalt is in good condition and it's really fun to do but you often find rocks in the middle of the road.
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From Varenna to Elsino the climb is challenging but very varied, with changes in pace and hairpin bends that help you catch your breath, furthermore the view is truly magnificent. From the town of Elsino it becomes decidedly more challenging but once you arrive at the Agueglio Pass you can enjoy a wonderful panorama. Asphalt from good to excellent. The descent to Valsassina is beautiful, but be careful of the asphalt in some places in poor condition and above all the risk of finding stones on the road. Caution.
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The Capanna San Lucio is a refuge that can be reached starting from Val Cavargna or from Valcolla, the opposite Swiss valley.
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The Giovo Refuge is closed and unattended, in order to stay there you must ask for the keys in advance at the Sant'Anna restaurant in Germasino. Here you can leave the car to go up to Passo San Jorio or to continue on other paths. The road that gets here is not the best, as a large part of it is dirt, but with the right attention it is not a big problem.
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For breathtaking panoramas, consider the Passo di Monte Tremezzo, which offers extensive views of Lake Como and the Swiss Alps. The San Lucio Pass provides wonderful views of the Val Colla and Lake Lugano. Further afield, the historic San Jorio Pass (Passo San Jorio) boasts spectacular vistas of Alto Lario, Valtellina, Lake Maggiore, and the Swiss Alps, including Monte Rosa and the Matterhorn on clear days.
Yes, the San Jorio Pass (Passo San Jorio) is particularly rich in history, with its use dating back to Roman times. It was a vital communication route between Lombardy and Sopraceneri, used by the Visconti rulers of Milan. Near its summit, you can find a medieval church and remnants of fortifications from the early 20th century. The San Lucio Pass also features a church and refuge with historical roots.
The region around Plesio offers diverse terrain for various outdoor activities. You can find numerous mountain hikes, such as the 'Panoramic Trail to Monte Grona' or the 'Church of Saint Euphemia – View of Musso from Monte Corna' loop. For cyclists, there are challenging road cycling routes like the 'Ring tour of Val Cavargna and Val Rezzo', and gravel biking options including the 'Cycle path on former railway – Lake Piano' loop. Explore more options in the Mountain Hikes around Plesio, Road Cycling Routes around Plesio, and Gravel biking around Plesio guides.
Absolutely. The Madonna del Ghisallo Summit and Cyclists' Monument is a legendary climb in the Lake Como area, considered a bucket-list destination for many cyclists. It features a church filled with bike memorabilia and a cycling museum at the top. The San Jorio Pass is also popular for cycling, with tracks suitable for both hiking and cycling.
At the San Lucio Pass, you'll find a church and a refuge that is open year-round, offering food and accommodation. Near the San Jorio Pass, there are three refuge huts, including Rifugio San Jorio, providing facilities for those undertaking longer excursions. The Rifugio Giovo serves as a prelude to the San Jorio Pass, though it is currently closed and unattended, requiring advance key arrangements for stays.
The best time to visit the mountain passes is generally during the warmer months, from late spring to early autumn (May to October), when the weather is more stable, and trails are clear of snow. This period offers the best conditions for hiking, cycling, and enjoying the panoramic views. A religious ceremony and folk festival are held at the San Jorio Pass church on the first Sunday in August, offering a cultural experience.
Yes, for those seeking a challenge, the Val Rezzo Climb is a wild ascent towards the isolated town of Val Rezzo, featuring a constant gradient of around 8-9% and hairpin bends with double-digit slopes. The San Jorio Pass also offers routes of varying difficulty, including more challenging sections for experienced hikers and cyclists.
Plesio serves as an excellent base for accessing mountain passes in the broader Lake Como and Swiss border area. While there are no prominent passes directly within Plesio, access points to the San Jorio Pass, for example, can be found from nearby towns like Garzeno and Dongo. The Italian side of San Jorio Pass has a road leading to its vicinity, though the final section may be closed to motorized vehicles, requiring hiking or cycling for the last stretch.
The mountain passes offer diverse natural landscapes. You can expect spectacular panoramic views of lakes like Como, Lugano, and Maggiore, as well as the surrounding mountains, including the Swiss Alps, Monte Rosa, and the Matterhorn. The routes often traverse unspoiled valleys, such as the Albano Valley near San Jorio Pass, known for its rich biodiversity. You'll encounter alpine flora and fauna, and rugged mountain terrain.
Visitors frequently praise the stunning panoramic views of the lakes and surrounding mountains. The historical and cultural aspects, such as the medieval church at San Jorio Pass and the cycling museum at Madonna del Ghisallo, are also highly appreciated. Many enjoy the diverse hiking and cycling opportunities, from challenging climbs to scenic trails, and the sense of accomplishment after reaching a summit or pass.
While many mountain passes involve significant elevation gain, some routes leading to them offer easier sections or shorter distances that can be suitable for families. For instance, the San Jorio Pass has various routes of differing difficulty levels. It's advisable to check specific trail descriptions and difficulty ratings on Komoot for routes leading to the passes to find options that match your family's experience level.


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