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Germany
Saxony-Anhalt
Harz Mountains
Goslar

Nationalpark Harz

The best waterfall hikes and walks in Nationalpark Harz

4.6

(43044)

159,157

hikers

31

hikes

Waterfall hiking trails in Nationalpark Harz traverse the northernmost German highlands, characterized by diverse forests that transition from beech to spruce with elevation. The landscape features rugged mountains, including the iconic Brocken, and unique moorlands. Abundant clear mountain streams carve deep valleys, creating numerous scenic waterfalls and dramatic granite cliffs. This varied terrain offers a rich environment for outdoor activities.

Best waterfall hiking trails in Nationalpark Harz

  • The most popular waterfall hiking route is Through the Ilsetal to Plessenburg, an 8.8 miles (14.1 km) trail that takes 4 hours 12 minutes to complete. This route leads through the Ilsetal valley, known for its dense forests and flowing streams.
  • Another top favourite among local hikers is Heinrich Heine Trail (Ilse Valley) – Lower Ilse Falls loop from Ilsenburg (Harz), a difficult 15.0 miles (24.1 km) path. This trail offers significant elevation gain and showcases the powerful natural forces of the Ilse Valley.
  • Local hikers also love the Heinrich Heine Trail (Ilse Valley) – Brocken Summit loop from Prinzess-Ilse-Quelle, a 12.4 miles (20.0 km) trail leading through the Ilse Valley towards the Brocken Summit, often completed in about 6 hours 36 minutes.
  • Hiking in Nationalpark Harz is defined by diverse forests, unique moorlands, and clear mountain streams, offering a variety of scenic waterfalls. The extensive trail network provides options for different ability levels, from easy paths to challenging long-distance routes.
  • The routes in Nationalpark Harz are highly rated by the komoot community with an average score of 4.6 stars from over 41000 reviews. More than 152000 hikers have used komoot to explore Nationalpark Harz's varied terrain.

Last updated: May 7, 2026

4.8

(3987)

12,538

hikers

#1.

Through the Ilsetal to Plessenburg

14.1km

04:14

360m

360m

Moderate hike. Good fitness required. Mostly accessible paths. Sure-footedness required.

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Moderate

Moderate hike. Good fitness required. Mostly accessible paths. Sure-footedness required.

Moderate
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Hard hike. Very good fitness required. Mostly accessible paths. Sure-footedness required.

Hard

Hard hike. Very good fitness required. Mostly accessible paths. Sure-footedness required.

Hard

Moderate hike. Good fitness required. Mostly accessible paths. Sure-footedness required.

Moderate
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Tips from the Community

Daniel
March 27, 2026, View of the Ecker Dam

View of the dam wall

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Güdi
October 24, 2025, View of the Ecker Dam

It's especially beautiful there in autumn, with so many colours and textures!

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The bridge is currently closed due to construction work on the path east of the Ilse.

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A good starting point for the hike; the museum and small nature trail can also be found in the courtyard.

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A really beautiful forest area just before Ilsenburg.

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The reservoir was a border during the GDR/FRG era and was divided. See https://de.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eckertalsperre The dam was built in 1943 to meet the region's growing demand for drinking water. This demand increased in the 1930s due to the planned construction of the Volkswagen factory, along with the "City of the KdF-Wagen near Fallersleben" (since 1945: Wolfsburg), and the growing population of Braunschweig. The dam was built in the midst of World War II. Several hundred foreign workers and prisoners of war were also employed for the construction at the time.

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The Brocken (popularly known as the Blocksberg) is, at 1141.2 m above sea level, the highest mountain in the Harz Mountains, in Saxony-Anhalt and in all of northern Germany. It is located in the Schierke district of the town of Wernigerode in the Harz district. The mountain and its surroundings in the Harz National Park are one of the most popular tourist destinations in Germany. The Brocken is the most dominant mountain in Germany. The narrow-gauge Brocken railway has been running to the summit since 1899, apart from interruptions due to destruction in the Second World War and later due to the division of Germany. The transmitters on the Brocken, which have been in place since the 1930s, have a large technical range due to their exposed location in the High Harz. (Source: Wikipedia)

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A beautiful view of the dam, which we will cross a little later, framed by trees. A worthwhile hiking trail of around 10 km leads around the lake.

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Frequently Asked Questions

How many waterfall hiking trails can I find in Nationalpark Harz?

You'll find over 30 dedicated waterfall hiking trails in Nationalpark Harz. These routes traverse diverse landscapes, from dense forests to rugged mountain terrain, all featuring the park's characteristic clear mountain streams and scenic waterfalls.

What are the different difficulty levels for waterfall hikes in Nationalpark Harz?

The park offers a range of difficulties to suit various fitness levels. Among the waterfall trails, you'll find 4 easy routes perfect for a leisurely stroll, 12 moderate trails offering a good challenge, and 18 difficult paths for experienced hikers seeking more strenuous adventures.

What makes Nationalpark Harz a unique destination for waterfall hiking?

Nationalpark Harz stands out due to its 'legendary mountain wilderness' with diverse forests, unique moorlands, and rugged granite cliffs. The abundant clear mountain streams carve deep valleys, creating numerous picturesque waterfalls. This varied terrain, combined with an extensive network of well-marked trails, offers a captivating experience for hikers.

What do other hikers enjoy most about the waterfall trails in Nationalpark Harz?

The trails in Nationalpark Harz are highly rated by the komoot community, with an impressive average score of 4.6 stars from over 41,000 reviews. Hikers frequently praise the stunning natural beauty, the well-maintained paths, and the refreshing experience of discovering the park's many waterfalls amidst its ancient forests and dramatic landscapes.

Are there any family-friendly waterfall hikes in Nationalpark Harz?

Yes, Nationalpark Harz offers several easier routes suitable for families. While specific family-friendly waterfall routes are not highlighted here, you can find 4 easy trails among the total waterfall hikes, which are generally more accessible for all ages. Look for routes with less elevation gain and shorter distances.

Can I bring my dog on the waterfall hiking trails?

Many trails in Nationalpark Harz are dog-friendly, allowing you to enjoy the waterfalls with your canine companion. However, it's always recommended to keep dogs on a leash, especially in wildlife-sensitive areas and to check specific trail regulations before you go. Be mindful of other hikers and wildlife.

Are there circular waterfall hikes available in Nationalpark Harz?

Yes, many of the waterfall trails in Nationalpark Harz are designed as circular routes, allowing you to start and end at the same point without retracing your steps. An example is the challenging Heinrich Heine Trail (Ilse Valley) – Lower Ilse Falls loop from Ilsenburg (Harz), which showcases the powerful natural forces of the Ilse Valley.

What can I see along the waterfall hiking trails in Nationalpark Harz?

Beyond the waterfalls themselves, you can explore various natural and historical landmarks. Along trails like those in the Ilse Valley, you might encounter the Lower Ilse Falls, the scenic Ilsetal Valley, and parts of the historic Heinrich Heine Trail. Some routes also offer views towards the iconic Brocken Summit.

What is the best time of year to visit Nationalpark Harz for waterfall hikes?

The best time to visit for waterfall hikes is typically during spring when snowmelt swells the streams, making the waterfalls particularly impressive. Autumn also offers stunning scenery with vibrant fall foliage. While beautiful, winter hikes can be challenging due to snow and ice, requiring appropriate gear.

Are there any hidden or less-known waterfall hikes in Nationalpark Harz?

While many waterfalls are well-known, the extensive trail network means there are always opportunities to discover quieter spots. Exploring trails like the Radau waterfall – View of the Eckertalsperre (Ecker Reservoir) loop from Bad Harzburg can lead you to beautiful, less-trafficked areas, offering a more serene experience away from the most popular routes.

What wildlife might I encounter on a waterfall hike in Nationalpark Harz?

Nationalpark Harz is home to diverse wildlife. With patience, you might spot red deer, wild boars, and foxes. The park is also known for its successful reintroduction of the Eurasian lynx, though sightings are rare. Birdwatchers can look out for species like the pygmy owl and peregrine falcon, especially in the forested areas around the streams.

What should I wear for a waterfall hike in Nationalpark Harz, especially in colder months?

For waterfall hikes, especially in the Harz mountains, it's advisable to wear sturdy, waterproof hiking boots. Layered clothing is recommended as weather conditions can change quickly. In colder months or winter, waterproof and insulated outer layers, gloves, a hat, and potentially microspikes for icy sections are essential, as the Brocken's microclimate can bring icy temperatures and strong winds.

Are there facilities like cafes or accommodation near the waterfall trails?

Yes, towns and villages surrounding Nationalpark Harz, such as Ilsenburg and Bad Harzburg, offer various facilities including cafes, restaurants, and accommodation options. Many trails, particularly those starting from these towns, will have amenities conveniently located nearby for pre- or post-hike refreshments.

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