Top 18 Caves around Kyffhäuserland
Best caves around Kyffhäuserland feature a diverse subterranean landscape, primarily within the Kyffhäuser hills. The region is known for its karst formations, including rare anhydrite and gypsum caves. These geological features contribute to the area's natural significance and offer insights into its ancient history. The Kyffhäuserland area provides opportunities to explore unique underground environments.
Best caves around Kyffhäuserland
- The most popular caves is Barbarossa Cave (Touringen Stamp Point No. 135), a cave that is one of only two accessible…
Last updated: May 11, 2026
Barbarossa Cave (Touringen Stamp Point No. 135)
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Heimkehle Show Cave
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Barbarossa Cave
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Princes' Cave (Kyffhäuser)
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Ziegenschwanz Cave
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Tips from the Community
The cozy restaurant serves Thuringian specialties. There is a snack bar with outdoor seating. Here you can wait with a drink and a little something to eat until the tours of the cave begin.
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The Barbarossa Cave covers 13,000 square meters and is one of only two existing show caves in the world, made of anhydrite rock, making it a geological rarity. The unique charm of this magical subterranean world lies in the uniquely beautiful, multi-layered play of colors of the white to gray rock.
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The Barbarossa Cave was discovered purely by chance. The idea was to revive copper shale mining in the Kyffhäuser region. In 1860, the entrepreneur Wilhelm von Born therefore had a tunnel dug beneath the ruins of the Falkenburg and directly on the old salt road to Bad Frankenhausen. Meter by meter, the miners penetrated further and further into the mountain. And then: after a distance of 178 meters, on December 22, 1865, the mountain suddenly opened up in front of them - they came across natural cavities of impressive size and beauty.
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The Barbarossa Cave was discovered in 1865 by miners searching for copper shale and opened to the public as a show cave two weeks later. A visit is definitely worthwhile, admission costs €9.50.
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I went in and the mosquitoes in the shady cave were happy about my visit.
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The cave is actually open to the public.
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In the Prince's Cave you can marvel at Marienglas, in the right light it sparkles like a dream.
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Entrance fees are currently €9.50 with a guided tour
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Frequently Asked Questions
What makes the Barbarossa Cave unique among other caves?
The Barbarossa Cave is one of only two accessible anhydrite caves globally and Europe's sole anhydrite show cave. Its geological rarity means you'll see unique formations of gypsum, which forms on the anhydrite rock, creating bizarrely curved plaster flaps, gypsum beads, and alabaster eyes. The cave also features crystal-clear, shimmering greenish-blue lakes and is steeped in the legend of Emperor Frederick Barbarossa.
Are there other notable caves to visit in the Kyffhäuserland region?
Yes, besides the Barbarossa Cave, you can explore the Heimkehle Show Cave, which is one of only two gypsum caves in Germany open to the public. It offers guided tours to learn about its history and unique formations. Another interesting spot is the Ziegenschwanz Cave, a crevice cave that requires a flashlight for exploration.
How long does a typical visit to the Barbarossa Cave take?
Guided tours of the Barbarossa Cave typically last about an hour, providing ample time to explore its unique geological features and learn about its legends.
What should I wear when visiting the caves in Kyffhäuserland?
Caves maintain a consistently cool temperature year-round, regardless of the weather outside. It's advisable to bring a jacket or warm clothing, even in summer, as the underground temperatures can be quite cold. Comfortable walking shoes are also recommended for navigating the cave paths.
Are the caves in Kyffhäuserland family-friendly?
Yes, both the Barbarossa Cave and the Heimkehle Show Cave are considered family-friendly attractions, offering guided tours that are engaging for all ages. The unique formations and legends provide an educational and exciting experience for children.
When is the best time to visit the caves in Kyffhäuserland?
The caves maintain a stable temperature throughout the year, making them a good destination in any season. However, it's always best to check the specific opening hours for each show cave, as these can vary seasonally. Visiting during off-peak times might offer a more tranquil experience.
Are there dining options or facilities near the caves?
Near the Barbarossa Cave, there is a cozy restaurant serving Thuringian specialties and a snack bar with outdoor seating, perfect for waiting for tours or enjoying a meal. The Ziegenschwanz Cave has benches at its entrance for resting, and is located near a local hut.
Are there hiking opportunities near the caves in Kyffhäuserland?
Yes, the Kyffhäuserland region offers various hiking opportunities. For example, you can find running trails around Kyffhäuserland, including a moderate 10.4 km route from Barbarossa Cave to View of Kulpenberg. The Kyffhäuser hills generally provide a scenic backdrop for walks and hikes.
What other attractions are near the caves in Kyffhäuserland?
The caves are situated in a region rich with history and natural beauty. The Barbarossa Cave is close to the Kyffhäuser Monument, which is also linked to the legend of Emperor Barbarossa. The region also offers various viewpoints and natural monuments to explore.
Is parking available at the main caves?
Yes, parking facilities are available at the major show caves like the Barbarossa Cave, making them easily accessible for visitors traveling by car.
Can I bring my dog into the caves?
Generally, dogs are not permitted inside show caves for safety and preservation reasons. It's always best to check with the specific cave's regulations before your visit.
Are there any accessible caves for wheelchair users in Kyffhäuserland?
While show caves like Barbarossa Cave are developed for tourism, specific information regarding wheelchair accessibility is not readily available. It is recommended to contact the cave operators directly to inquire about accessibility features and facilities for wheelchair users.
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