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Netherlands
Flevoland

Marker Wadden

The best walks and hikes in Marker Wadden

4.4

(346)

3,377

hikers

295

hikes

Hiking in Marker Wadden offers exploration of a unique man-made archipelago in the Markermeer lake, characterized by pioneering natural landscapes. The terrain includes sandbanks, willow forests, swamps, and open water, meticulously crafted to restore nature and boost biodiversity. This new landmass provides vast, open vistas and broad horizons, with natural shores and shallow areas supporting a robust ecosystem. The islands feature approximately 12 kilometers of hiking trails, many with accessible decking.

Best hiking trails in Marker Wadden

  • The most popular hiking route is Marker Wadden Coastal Trail, a 4.5 miles (7.3 km) trail that takes 1 hour 49 minutes to complete. This route follows the island's coastline, offering expansive views of the Markermeer.
  • Another top favourite among local hikers is Bird's eye view of the Marker Wadden - National Park Nieuw Land, an easy 2.4 miles (3.8 km) path. This trail provides opportunities for panoramic views over the developing landscape and birdlife.
  • Local hikers also love the Island Pavilion Marker Wadden – Marker Wadden Nature Reserve loop from Marker Wadden, a 2.3 miles (3.7 km) trail leading through the nature reserve, often completed in about 55 minutes.
  • Hiking in Marker Wadden is defined by its unique landscape of sandbanks, willow forests, and open water, alongside numerous bird hides and an observation tower. The network offers options for easy, moderate, and difficult trails, catering to various ability levels.
  • The routes in Marker Wadden are highly rated by the komoot community with an average score of 4.5 stars from over 300 reviews. More than 3000 hikers have used komoot to explore Marker Wadden's varied terrain.

Last updated: April 25, 2026

4.9

(70)

656

hikers

#1.

Marker Wadden Coastal Trail

7.30km

01:50

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Explore the easy 4.5-mile (7.3 km) Coastal route on Marker Wadden, a unique man-made archipelago and bird paradise.

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Easy

Easy hike. Great for any fitness level. Easily-accessible paths. Suitable for all skill levels.

Easy
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Easy hike. Great for any fitness level. Easily-accessible paths. Suitable for all skill levels.

Easy

Easy hike. Great for any fitness level. Easily-accessible paths. Suitable for all skill levels.

Easy

Easy hike. Great for any fitness level. Easily-accessible paths. Suitable for all skill levels.

Easy
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Tips from the Community

Rob T 🚶🏿‍♂️🚲
August 21, 2024, Birdwatching Screen Marker Wadden

The Marker Wadden are five artificial nature islands in the Markermeer, constructed between 2016 and 2021. They are located approximately four kilometers from the Houtribdijk and nine kilometers from Lelystad. The islands together cover approximately 800 hectares, more than one percent of the Markermeer. This is the first phase of a possible larger project. Marker Wadden is part of the Nieuw Land National Park, together with the Oostvaardersplassen and the Lepelaarplassen.

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From the Steltloper lookout tower you have an unparalleled view of the natural islands that together form Marker Wadden. Be sure to take the time to absorb the diversity of the landscape and gaze at the birds in the distance. When the weather is good, you not only look out over the nature reserve, but you can even see Amsterdam, which is more than 40 kilometers away. The lookout tower itself can also be seen from afar, for example from the dike between Enkhuizen and Lelystad. https://www.nationaalparknieuwland.nl/nl/locationoverzicht/1296611179/uitkijktoren-steltloper-marker-wadden

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In 1976, the dynamics of the rich plant and animal life in the Markermeer disappeared due to the construction of the dike between Enkhuizen and Lelystad. The Markermeer became a static lake because the natural balance was disturbed. Due to the construction of Marker Wadden, life above and below water is returning. The new natural banks and shallows ensure that nature flourishes. On Haveneiland you experience the vastness of the Marker Wadden and the Markermeer. Here you can see how nature develops. You can enjoy walking, bird watching and enjoying the beaches.

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At the Island Pavilion you can order some hot and cold drinks and something tasty. It has an indoor and outdoor terrace. Outside you can sit on the spacious terrace with a beautiful view and above all enjoy.

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On the De Steltloper lookout tower you are at the highest point of the island and you get a fantastic panoramic view of the Marker Wadden and the Markermeer. Together with the Oostvaardersplassen they form Nieuw Land National Park.

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In this View Hut you are at eye level with all the swimming birds and you have a direct view of the food chain in the water.

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Marker Wadden is a cluster of five new, uninhabited natural islands, which were artificially created in the Dutch Markermeer from 2016 to 2021. The islands are located approximately four kilometers from the Houtribdijk, which connects Enkhuizen and Lelystad. The distance to Lelystad is nine kilometers. The nature islands can only be reached by boat. The main island is open to visitors. If you do not have your own boat, you can buy a ticket for the ferry from Lelystad Bativiahaven via the Natuurmonumenten website. https://www.natuurmonumenten.nl/projecten/marker-wadden

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The Marker Wadden are an artificially created group of islands in the Markermeer, a lake in the Netherlands that was also artificially created by draining the former Zuiderzee. The islands are politically part of the province of Flevoland and are part of the Nieuw Land National Park, which was opened in 2018. The islands are located about four kilometers from the Houtribdijk, which connects Enkhuizen in the province of Noord-Holland and Lelystad in the province of Flevoland. Sand, clay and silt from the Markermeer itself were used to create the Marker Wadden. The main aim of the project is to renature the biologically poor lake, which, as a result of the embankment, suffers primarily from the deposition of silt. This suffocates the animal and plant life on the bottom of the lake and clouds the water, which has significantly reduced the ecological quality of the area. Fish, crustaceans and aquatic plants therefore have little chance of survival, which has indirectly also led to a decline in the populations of water and sea birds. The first phase of the project envisaged the creation of a first archipelago of five islands with a total size of around 1000 hectares and was initially completed in 2020. On the largest of these islands, the so-called harbor or main island, there are a number of buildings that together form the Nederzetting op Marker Wadden (German: "Settlement on the Marker Wadden"); however, permanent settlement with residential buildings is not planned. When the plans are fully implemented, a nature and recreation area of around 10,000 hectares is to be created, which corresponds to a seventh of the surface of the Markermeer. Of this, 5500 hectares alone are to be used for renaturalized underwater landscapes. This makes it one of the largest nature projects in Western Europe. The project is being implemented by the Vereniging Natuurmonumenten and the Rijkswaterstaat transport authority. The first new island has an area of 250 hectares and was officially opened on September 24, 2016 by State Secretary Martijn van Dam. Since 2018, this island has also been open to the public. Although the Dutch name suggests it, the Marker Wadden are not a Wadden area from a geological point of view. In this case, the Dutch word wadden comes from the Latin word vadum, which means "shallow place" or "ford". The name is used metaphorically here: it refers to how the land was formed, to the archipelago character and to the ecological value of the newly created area.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What kind of terrain can I expect on hiking trails in Marker Wadden?

Marker Wadden offers a unique landscape of sandbanks, newly formed willow forests, swamps, and open water. Many trails feature accessible decking, making it easier to traverse sandy and wet areas. You'll experience vast, open vistas and broad horizons across this pioneering natural environment.

How many hiking trails are available in Marker Wadden?

There are over 280 hiking routes available in Marker Wadden, catering to various preferences. The majority, more than 200, are considered easy, with about 75 moderate and a few more challenging options.

Are there any family-friendly hiking options in Marker Wadden?

Yes, Marker Wadden is well-suited for families. Many paths are easily accessible, and the unique, evolving nature provides an engaging experience for all ages. The shorter, easy trails, such as the Bird's eye view of the Marker Wadden - National Park Nieuw Land route, are great for younger hikers.

Can I bring my dog on the hiking trails in Marker Wadden?

While Marker Wadden is a nature reserve, specific regulations regarding dogs can vary. It's generally advisable to check local signage or the official Marker Wadden website for the most current rules on dog access, especially concerning protected breeding areas.

What are the main attractions or viewpoints along the hiking trails?

Marker Wadden is a bird paradise, so you'll find numerous bird hides and the impressive 12-meter-high "Steltloper" watchtower, offering exceptional birdwatching and panoramic views. Highlights include the View from De Steltloper Observation Tower and the Duikeend Bird Hide. You can also enjoy the natural harbor beach and North beach.

Are there any circular walks or loop trails in Marker Wadden?

Yes, many of the trails in Marker Wadden are designed as loops, allowing you to return to your starting point without retracing your steps. An example is the Island Pavilion Marker Wadden – Marker Wadden Nature Reserve loop from Marker Wadden, which is an easy 3.7 km route.

What is the best time of year to go hiking in Marker Wadden?

Marker Wadden offers unique experiences throughout the year. Spring and autumn are excellent for birdwatching due to migration. Summer provides pleasant weather for exploring, though some trails might be temporarily closed during breeding season to protect wildlife. The open landscapes mean you'll experience wide skies and broad horizons in any season.

How do I get to Marker Wadden, and is there parking available?

Marker Wadden is an archipelago in the Markermeer lake, accessible primarily by ferry from Lelystad. There is no direct car access to the islands themselves. You would typically park your car in Lelystad and then take a ferry. It's recommended to check ferry schedules and book tickets in advance.

Are there facilities like cafes or visitor centers on Marker Wadden?

Yes, the main island features a visitor center where you can find maps and information. The Island Pavilion Marker Wadden also serves as a cafe, offering refreshments and a place to relax after your hike.

What makes hiking in Marker Wadden unique compared to other areas?

Hiking in Marker Wadden is unique because you are exploring a pioneering man-made archipelago designed to restore nature and boost biodiversity. You witness nature actively developing, with new plants and wildlife colonizing the area. The vast, open vistas and the focus on birdlife in this evolving landscape offer a truly distinctive outdoor experience.

What do other hikers enjoy most about hiking in Marker Wadden?

The komoot community highly rates the hiking experience in Marker Wadden, with an average score of 4.5 stars from over 300 reviews. Hikers often praise the unique, evolving natural landscapes, the abundance of birdlife, and the well-maintained, accessible paths, including the decking that makes traversing various terrains easy.

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