Best attractions and places to see in Naturschutzgebiet Oberharz include natural monuments, diverse forests, and historical sites within the Harz Mountains. This protected area, encompassing Jermerstein and Kalbetal, is part of the larger Harz National Park. Visitors can explore unique rock formations, extensive forest communities, and a landscape shaped by both nature and historical mining. The region offers a variety of points of interest for those interested in geology, nature, and cultural heritage.
Last updated: April 23, 2026
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Popular around Naturschutzgebiet Oberharz
With no traffic and the fantastic scenery on both sides, this is, in my opinion, one of the most beautiful climbs in the Harz Mountains. The asphalt is mostly smooth and more than manageable. The climb is rather uneven. While the first two kilometers in particular are almost flat, the following ones settle at 7-9%. You'll have to negotiate smaller climbs up to 14% (according to Wahoo). The last kilometer to Torfhaus is unfortunately on the main road, but it's a two-lane highway.
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A sensationally beautiful piece! No traffic, no frills!
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Requires attention and concentration.
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If you want to ride your racing bike via Altenau to Torfhaus, you should definitely choose the continuous, perfectly paved forest road through the Kalbetal. At least currently, it is free of any dirt. The best way to come from Clausthal is via Altenauer Straße (also in perfect condition), which takes you to the entrance to Altenau. Turn left towards the Okertalsperre and after a few hundred meters turn right over the dam. From there, there is no more car traffic. After about 3 km, turn right into the Kalbetal. A fantastic climb. You are alone with yourself and the beautiful nature. Moderate at first and up to 14% at the end. It's a shame that the path ends at the busy B4 and so the last km to Torfhaus is not so nice, but you have to accept that. For me, this is clearly the most beautiful climb to Torfhaus that you can easily ride on a racing bike.
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Great to drive, but the S3 section afterwards is tough
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Jupp, the constriction is certainly more than S3, the rest much less. It's still fun. The small Shark-Fin-Jumpstone on the left side of the path is also really bucking 😁 (unfortunately not so good on the photo 🤷🏼♀️ Petspektive🤦🏼♀️)
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The Naturschutzgebiet Oberharz is rich in natural beauty. You can discover impressive quartzite rock formations at Maiden Crag, offering expansive views of Wurmberg, Achtermann, and Brocken. The area also features extensive beech-spruce forests, especially in the Kalbetal section, and is part of the larger Harz National Park, known for its diverse low mountain range landscape, ancient moors, and flowing watercourses.
Yes, for experienced cyclists, the Singletrack to Kellwasser Valley offers a challenging S1 trail connecting to the Magdeburger Weg, requiring advanced riding skills in some sections. Hikers can also find challenging routes, such as the Jermerstein Cliffs Trail S3, which provides a fun and tricky experience with great viewpoints.
The region offers a variety of cycling experiences. You can find dedicated MTB Trails in Naturschutzgebiet Oberharz, including routes to Brocken Summit and around Oderteich Lake. For those who prefer less technical terrain, there are also Gravel biking routes, such as the 'View of the Brocken – Neuer Goetheweg loop from Torfhaus'.
Families can enjoy the United Kids Foundation Forest – Special Stamp Site Kellwasser, which is a forest area with a nice initiative to support nature and a special stamp for the Harz hiking pin. The broader Harz National Park also offers accessible paths and visitor centers like the Torfhaus National Park Visitor Centre, which provides engaging exhibitions suitable for all ages.
Beyond the immediate nature reserve, the broader Oberharz region is rich in history. It's home to the UNESCO World Heritage Site 'Rammelsberg Mine, Goslar Old Town and Upper Harz Water Management'. The Upper Harz Water Management system, with its 107 historic ponds and 310 kilometers of ditches, showcases an ingenious historical engineering feat for mining operations. You can also explore historic mining sites like the Samson silver ore mine in Sankt Andreasberg.
For breathtaking views, head to Maiden Crag, where you can see Wurmberg, Achtermann, and Brocken on clear days. The Jermerstein Cliffs Trail S3 also offers excellent viewpoints amidst its challenging terrain.
A scenic and car-free way to reach Torfhaus is via the Kalbetal climb to Torfhaus. This asphalted path features gradients of up to 12% and offers a beautiful environment, making it a popular route for cyclists.
The Harz National Park, which encompasses the Naturschutzgebiet Oberharz, provides protected habitats for a variety of animals. Keep an eye out for the 'Big Five' of the Oberharz: capercaillie, lynx, red deer, raccoon, and wildcat. The diverse forests and moors create ideal conditions for observing local flora and fauna.
There are numerous hiking opportunities. You can find various waterfall hikes in Naturschutzgebiet Oberharz, such as the 'Maiden Crag – Nabentaler Waterfall loop from Torfhaus'. The region also features trails like the Heinrich Heine Trail in the romantic Ilsetal Valley, which follows the Ilse river with its cascades.
The Jermerstein, located in the southern part of the reserve, is significant for its impressive quartzite rock formations that date back to the Devonian period. It offers stunning panoramic views and is surrounded by near-natural beech-spruce forests, with unique sparse vegetation directly on the cliffs.
The Naturschutzgebiet Oberharz is beautiful year-round. Spring and autumn offer pleasant temperatures for hiking and cycling, with vibrant foliage in autumn. Summer is ideal for exploring the trails and enjoying the natural landscapes. In winter, the area transforms into a hub for winter sports, including skiing, cross-country skiing, and winter hiking.
Yes, the region is part of the UNESCO Geopark Harz - Braunschweiger Land - Ostfalen, highlighting its rich geological heritage. The most prominent geological features within the Naturschutzgebiet Oberharz are the impressive quartzite rock formations of the Jermerstein, which are remnants from the Devonian period.


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