Best attractions and places to see in Lima include a diverse range of historical landmarks, cultural sites, and natural features. As the only South American capital on the Pacific Ocean, Lima offers coastal vistas alongside ancient pre-Inca ruins and colonial architecture. The city provides insights into Peru's past and present, with numerous sites reflecting its rich heritage.
Last updated: July 17, 2026
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Unfortunately, the bridge is currently being renovated and cannot be entered. (As of April 2026)
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On the last Sunday of the month, ethnic groups from different parts of the country meet here alternately.
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The building was designed as the main station, passenger terminal, and office building of the Central Railway of Lima. It was completed in 1912. Modern methods and materials such as reinforced concrete with iron structures and metal lattice girders were used in its construction.
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In its heyday, the Gran Hotel Bolivar was the place to be in Lima. Built at the request of the government on state property and designed by Peruvian architect Rafael Marquina, its original raison d'être was to serve as a sophisticated base for politicians. Charles de Gaulle, Nixon, Robert Kennedy and Emperor Akihito all stayed at the Bolivar, which is located in the royal Plaza San Martín, six blocks from the Government Palace.
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A great place. But unfortunately, like everywhere else, there is a lot of traffic.
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The Estación de Desamparados is a historic train station in Lima. The station was named after the former Jesuit convent Nuestra Señora de los Desamparados. It is located on the railway line to La Oroya, which began operating here in 1871. After a later operating company, the line is also known as Ferrocarril Central Andino (Peruvian Central Railway). Today the station is mainly used as an exhibition hall and since 2003, twice a month between April and November, when a tourist train runs along the old line, as a stop for photo shoots. The "Desamparados" station houses a museum that shows ethnic exhibitions, as well as the Casa de la Literatura Peruana.
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A beautiful colonial-era hotel. It seems as if time has stood still here. Some exhibits are on display in the hotel lobby.
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Currently, the station is only used for administrative purposes, although it can offer excursion services for passengers between Lima and the central mountain range. The station has been beautifully remodeled and is now home to the "La Casa de la Literatura Peruana" which was inaugurated on October 20, 2009 in the Desamparados station by President Alan García. The basement houses the Mario Vargas Llosa Library. The name of the library is a tribute to the writer Mario Vargas Llosa, Nobel Prize winner for Literature in 2010, which also happened to be inaugurated in 2010 with the writer's presence in the library.
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Lima's rich history is evident in many sites. Explore the UNESCO World Heritage-listed historic center, including the Plaza Mayor and the magnificent Lima Cathedral. Don't miss the Basilica and Convent of San Francisco de Lima, known for its Baroque architecture and catacombs. The ancient Desamparados and San Martín Square also offer significant historical insights.
Lima, uniquely situated on the Pacific coast, offers stunning natural vistas. The Miraflores Malecón along the Costa Verde provides panoramic ocean views. You can also visit La Marina Lighthouse in Miraflores for elevated perspectives. For a unique experience, consider a day trip to the Ballestas Islands to see marine wildlife or the Huacachina Oasis for sand dunes.
Yes, Lima offers several attractions suitable for families. The Parque Chino de Miraflores is a beautiful, culturally inspired park with gardens and fountains. The Love Park in Miraflores and the Bridge of Sighs in Barranco are charming spots. The Magic Water Circuit in Parque de la Reserva is a dazzling display of water, light, and music that children often enjoy.
You can enjoy various outdoor activities, especially along the coast and in the city's green spaces. The Miraflores Malecón is perfect for walking or cycling. For hiking, there are several routes available, such as the 'View of Miraflores Coastline – Parque Chino de Miraflores loop' or the 'Bridge of Sighs – Puente de los Suspiros Mural loop'. You can find more details and routes in the Hiking in Lima guide.
For a deep dive into Peru's past, the Larco Museum houses an extensive collection of pre-Columbian artifacts spanning 5,000 years. The National Museum of Archaeology, Anthropology, and History of Peru is the country's largest and oldest, showcasing over 100,000 artifacts. These museums provide excellent context for understanding the ancient civilizations that shaped the region.
Barranco is celebrated for its vibrant artistic scene, charming streets, and historic colonial architecture. It's home to numerous art galleries, lively nightlife, and a high concentration of street art. The district's iconic Bridge of Sighs is a popular landmark, and the area is known for its unique atmosphere, attracting writers, musicians, and artists.
While accessibility can vary, some areas in Lima are more accommodating. The Desamparados and San Martín Square are noted as wheelchair accessible. Many of the city's main squares and coastal promenades, like parts of the Miraflores Malecón, offer relatively flat surfaces for easier navigation.
Beyond museums, you can immerse yourself in Lima's culture by exploring Barrio Chino (Chinatown) and the bustling Central Market for local flavors and goods. The Magic Water Circuit offers a modern cultural spectacle. Additionally, Lima's world-renowned food scene provides opportunities for food tours and cooking classes to experience local dishes like ceviche.
For excellent panoramic views, head to the Miraflores Malecón, which offers sweeping vistas of the Pacific Ocean and the city's coastline. The La Marina Lighthouse, located in Parque el Faro, also provides elevated perspectives. The Parque Chino de Miraflores, situated on a scenic hill, offers pleasant views as well.
Lima experiences two main seasons: summer (December to April) and winter (May to November). Summer is generally warm and sunny, ideal for enjoying coastal attractions and outdoor activities. Winter brings cooler temperatures and often a persistent coastal fog known as 'garúa,' which can obscure views but also makes for a unique, atmospheric experience, especially for indoor attractions and historical sites.
While not entirely hidden, the Torre Tagle Palace is an exquisite example of 18th-century colonial civil architecture, though it's generally not open to the public. For a unique natural escape outside the city, the Lomas de Lachay Nature Reserve offers a distinct ecosystem that becomes lush during certain seasons due to coastal fog, providing a different kind of natural beauty.
Visitors frequently appreciate the blend of ancient history and modern city life. The charm of districts like Barranco, the stunning coastal views from Miraflores, and the rich historical significance of sites like the Basilica and Convent of San Francisco de Lima are often highlighted. The vibrant atmosphere, delicious food, and the unique cultural experiences also receive high praise from those exploring Lima.


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