The best walks and hikes in Rio Arriba County

Hike the easy 1.5-mile Plaza Blanca Trail through stunning white sandstone formations, a landscape that inspired Georgia O'Keeffe.

The CDT Section 26 from New Mexico Highway 96 to Skull Bridge Trailhead offers a diverse and strenuous hiking experience. You'll traverse varied landscapes, from exposed climbs with expansive views to forested paths and dramatic descents into the Chama River Canyon Wilderness. The route culminates at the stunning Rio Chama River, framed by picturesque red and orange sandstone cliffs that inspired artist Georgia O'Keeffe.

This difficult 13.9-mile (22.4 km) hike involves a significant 1375 feet (419 metres) of elevation gain and typically takes around 6 hours and 30 minutes. The initial ascent from Highway 96 is particularly challenging and exposed, so plan to carry ample water. Water sources along the trail are limited and require careful consideration, often found off-trail or in cattle tanks.

This segment of the Continental Divide Trail is notable for its passage through the wild and scenic Chama River Canyon Wilderness. The Rio Chama itself is a significant natural landmark, attracting kayakers and rafters, and the vibrant canyon walls provide a striking backdrop to your journey. It's a fantastic option for experienced hikers seeking a remote and visually rewarding adventure.

Embark on the Joseph’s Mine Trail for an easy hike through classic New Mexico high-desert scenery. You will cover 2.0 miles (3.3 km) with a gentle elevation gain of 368 feet (112 metres), taking about 55 minutes to complete. As you walk, you will see juniper, sage, and cactus dotting the arid landscape, leading you to the historic mica mine where the ground sparkles with countless flakes.

When planning your visit, be aware that the trail has exposed areas with limited shade. It is crucial to carry enough water, especially during warmer months, to stay hydrated. The path often follows an old jeep track, which can include sandy sections and crosses washes that are usually dry. This route is generally accessible, but preparing for rugged terrain will make your experience more comfortable.

This trail offers a unique glimpse into the region's mining history, centered around the abandoned Antonio Joseph's mica mine. The most striking feature is the abundance of mica, which still adheres to the rock or lies scattered across the ground, resembling brilliant diamonds. It is a distinctive natural and historical landmark that sets this route apart from other local hikes.

Embark on an easy hike through Redwash Canyon, a short but vibrant journey that takes you through a dry river bottom. You'll discover a slot canyon where the walls burst with striking yellows, reds, and purples. This route is only 0.6 miles (1.0 km) long, with a gentle elevation gain of 96 feet (29 metres), making it an easy trek that most hikers can complete in about 17 minutes. Keep an eye out for unique rock formations and dryfalls as you explore this colorful landscape.

Planning your visit to Redwash Canyon Trail is straightforward. General parking is typically available right at the trailhead, making access easy. Since this is a relatively short and easy route, it's a great option for a quick outing, perhaps in the morning or late afternoon. You might find it less crowded than other trails, offering a peaceful experience. Always check local conditions before you go, especially regarding weather, as dry river bottoms can be affected by rain.

What makes Redwash Canyon Trail special is its unexpected display of natural artistry. The slot canyon walls are a geological marvel, showcasing a vivid palette of yellows, reds, and purples that change with the light. A significant highlight is the large, flat, black petroglyph rock you'll encounter, adorned with ancient images of a deer, a distinctive human figure, and other symbols, offering a glimpse into the past. This lesser-known gem provides unique small wonders and moments of discovery.

Hike the easy 0.5-mile Abiquiu Lake Vista Trail for panoramic views of Abiquiu Lake, Pedernal Peak, and the Chama River Valley.

Discover the Chavez Canyon Trail, an easy hiking route that takes you through a landscape shaped by water and time. This short adventure covers 0.7 miles (1.1 km) with an elevation gain of 289 feet (88 metres), typically completed in just 22 minutes. As you hike, you will encounter unique slot canyons, multi-colored sandstone walls, and towering cliffs that define the area's rugged beauty. Look for distinctive dryfalls and chambers along the way.

Before you head out, remember to check local weather conditions, especially for rain forecasts. Entering slot canyons in this region is strongly cautioned against during heavy rainfall due to the significant risk of flash floods. Planning your visit carefully ensures a safe and enjoyable experience on the trail.

The Chavez Canyon Trail offers a glimpse into a unique geological setting within Santa Fe National Forest. Its landscape is characterized by the erosive power of water, creating the striking slot canyons and sandstone formations you will see. Heavily wooded side canyons add to the diverse scenery, making this route a notable example of the region's natural features.

Embark on the Chimney Rock Trail for an easy hike that takes you through the unique landscape of Ghost Ranch. You will cover 2.6 miles (4.2 km) with a gentle elevation gain of 584 feet (178 metres), leading you to the iconic Chimney Rock formation. The route offers rewarding views of this distinctive landmark and the surrounding area, making it a perfect outdoor adventure that typically takes about 1 hour and 19 minutes to complete.

When planning your visit, you will find parking readily available at the Chimney Rock Trailhead. This trail is generally accessible, but it is always wise to check local conditions before you go, especially concerning the weather, to ensure a pleasant and safe experience. No specific permits or fees are mentioned for accessing this particular trail.

The Chimney Rock Trail is named after its most prominent feature, a striking rock formation that stands out in the landscape. This route provides a unique perspective of the area, allowing you to appreciate the geological wonders of Ghost Ranch. It is a notable option for those seeking a quick and accessible way to connect with nature and experience the region's distinctive scenery.

Embark on the Kitchen Mesa Trail, a moderate 5.0-mile (8.0 km) hike that typically takes around 2 hours and 23 minutes to complete. You will gain 758 feet (231 metres) in elevation as you navigate varied terrain, from valley floors with towering rock walls to steep ascents. The route culminates in a rewarding climb to the mesa top, offering expansive views of the Ghost Ranch valley and Abiquiu Lake.

Access the Kitchen Mesa Trail conveniently from the trailhead parking at Ghost Ranch. Be aware that some sections of the route can have loose dirt and steep ledges, which might be challenging, especially if conditions are wet. While rustic coffee can markers are present, pay close attention to navigation to stay on track.

This trail is considered one of the most beautiful and challenging routes directly at Ghost Ranch, featuring unique geological formations and passing by fossil dig sites. From the summit, you can spot the majestic Pedernal mountain, a peak famously depicted in the artwork of Georgia O'Keeffe.

Hike the moderate 5.8-mile Continental Divide Trail: Ghost Ranch Alternate, gaining 1164 feet through unique New Mexico landscapes.