Castles In Aberdeenshire offer a rich historical landscape, with more than 300 castles ranging from dramatic clifftop ruins to stately homes. This region, often called "Castle Country," provides insights into Scottish history and architecture. Many castles are set amidst diverse natural landscapes, including coastal cliffs and lush estates. Visitors can explore a variety of historical sites across the area.
Last updated: April 23, 2026
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Bram Stoker spent a lot of his time around Cruden Bay and New Slain's Castle. He found it an inspiration for his famous book Dracula. 🧛♂️ I recommend accessing it from Cruden Bay, as it's a stunning walk along the cliff tops.
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Stunning views and a great short walk to the War Memorial.
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This famous summer residence of the British royal family can only be visited during spring and early summer with an entrance ticket through the main entrance. This provides access to the castle gardens and the castle ballroom, where a different exhibition is held each year. There is also a café and a gift shop. Since 2025, a few tickets per day have also been available for enthusiasts to visit the castle's private apartments in small groups, including the room where Queen Elizabeth II's last photograph was taken. Very special, but also highly sought-after and expensive.
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Scotland is the land of beautiful castles. Castle Fraser is one of them
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The first building on the site of New Slains Castle was constructed for Francis Hay, 9th Earl of Erroll, following the destruction of the original Slains Castle. Named Bowness, it was located on a sea cliff close to what is now the village of Cruden Bay. Francis Hay, 9th Earl of Erroll, a convert to Roman Catholicism, had conspired with other Catholic nobles, including the Earl of Huntly, with whom he joined in a brief rebellion in 1589. Erroll was also a signatory of the "Spanish Blanks", documents signed by members of the Catholic nobility of Scotland, and otherwise left to be filled in with the terms of Spanish aid. Erroll was declared a traitor in 1594, and Old Slains Castle was destroyed on the orders of King James VI. After a period abroad Erroll returned to Scotland, and abjured Roman Catholicism in 1597, subsequently returning to royal favour. He abandoned Old Slains and built a courtyard and square tower on the present site, around 1600.
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Surprised at how open to the public this is given its proximity to the cliff edge and how perilously perched one of the rooms is over the water below. I'm usually one to scoff/rail at over-eager H&S regs but in this case, I reckon closing off at least part of the castle might be in order. A fence at/around the headland wouldn't go amiss either. Approach at your own risk!
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The present castle was built in the 16th century on the site of an older 14th century castle. It was positioned at a cross road to help the local lords control the marauders. You can't enter the castle any more, but you run right past.
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The castle is currently closed for renovation or restoration.
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Aberdeenshire, known as "Castle Country," offers a diverse range of castles. You can find everything from dramatic clifftop ruins like Dunnottar Castle and New Slains Castle, to lavish stately homes such as Balmoral Castle, and impressive tower houses like Castle Fraser. The region showcases various architectural styles and historical periods.
Yes, several castles in Aberdeenshire are suitable for families. Balmoral Castle, for instance, is listed as family-friendly and offers access to its gardens and ballroom during specific seasons. Crathes Castle, with its enchanting walled gardens and secret paths, also provides an engaging experience for all ages. Castle Fraser, with its large estate grounds, is another great option.
Many castles in Aberdeenshire are set amidst stunning natural landscapes. Dunnottar Castle is dramatically perched atop a 160-foot-high sea-battered cliff, offering breathtaking views of the North Sea. New Slains Castle and Findlater Castle are also clifftop ruins with great views over the water. Crathes Castle is renowned for its picturesque setting and lush, sculpted walled gardens.
The best time to visit Aberdeenshire castles is generally during the spring and summer months (April to September) when the weather is milder, gardens are in bloom, and most attractions have extended opening hours. For example, Balmoral Castle's gardens and ballroom are typically open to the public between April and July. Some castles, like Dunnottar, have varying opening times in winter, so it's advisable to check their specific websites.
Yes, several castles in Aberdeenshire are associated with intriguing legends and ghost stories. Crathes Castle is linked to the legend of the "Green Lady," who is said to have been spotted by Queen Victoria. Fyvie Castle, an 800-year-old fortress, also has reported ghost stories, including that of Dame Lilias Drummond. New Slains Castle is even rumored to have inspired Bram Stoker's Dracula.
Aberdeenshire offers numerous outdoor activities near its castles. You can find a variety of cycling routes, including road cycling, mountain biking, and gravel biking. For example, there are challenging MTB trails like "From Ballater to Heartbreak Ridge and Tullich Descent" and moderate gravel biking routes such as "Low Pass from Glen Muick – Royal Lochnagar Distillery loop from Ballater." You can explore more options in the Road Cycling Routes In Aberdeenshire, MTB Trails In Aberdeenshire, and Gravel biking In Aberdeenshire guides.
While many castles are popular, some offer a quieter experience. Findlater Castle, a ruined castle right on the cliff edge, is noted for being much quieter and free of charge compared to more famous sites. Tolquhon Castle, admired for its architectural grace, and Kildrummy Castle, a 13th-century ruin, are also less crowded options that offer significant historical interest.
Aberdeenshire's castles are steeped in history. Dunnottar Castle has a prominent role in Scottish history, occupied for over a thousand years and reputedly visited by William Wallace. Drum Castle, with its 13th-century tower, Jacobean mansion, and Victorian additions, is one of Scotland's oldest intact castles, showcasing architectural evolution through time. Fyvie Castle is an 800-year-old fortress with a long and storied past.
Parking availability varies by castle. For example, New Slains Castle has a free parking lot nearby, and Findlater Castle also has a good-sized car park. Public transport to some castles can be limited, especially for more remote sites. It's recommended to check specific castle websites for detailed travel information, as many are best accessed by car.
The time needed to visit a castle varies greatly depending on its size and what it offers. For extensive sites like Dunnottar Castle or those with large estates and gardens such as Crathes Castle or Castle Fraser, you might want to allocate half a day or more. Smaller ruins or viewpoints like New Slains Castle might only require an hour or two to explore.
Aberdeenshire is home to castles with distinct architectural styles. Craigievar Castle is famous for its fairytale pink stonework and distinctive Disney-esque turrets, making it a classic example of Scottish Baronial architecture. Castle Fraser is one of the largest tower houses in Scotland, built in an impressive "Z-plan" design. Drum Castle uniquely blends a 13th-century tower with a Jacobean mansion and Victorian additions.
Yes, Balmoral Castle, the Royal Family's Scottish holiday home, is open to the public during specific periods, typically in the spring and summer months. Visitors can explore the castle gardens and the ballroom, which hosts various exhibitions. Access to the castle's private apartments has also become available for a limited number of visitors during certain times.


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