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Provence-Alpes-Côte D'Azur
Provence
Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur

Avignon

Top 20 Castles around Avignon

Best castles around Avignon offer a journey through a region rich in history and architectural heritage, nestled along the Rhône River. This area is characterized by its medieval Gothic structures, strategic fortifications, and renowned vineyards. The landscape features rolling hills and river valleys, providing scenic backdrops for historical exploration. Avignon served as a significant center during the 14th century, influencing the construction of many notable fortified residences and palaces.

Best castles around Avignon

  • The most popular castles is Papal Palace, a historical site that served as the papal residence during the 14th century. This UNESCO World Heritage site is one of Europe's largest medieval Gothic buildings, covering 15,000 square meters.
  • Another must-see spot is Châteauneuf-du-Pape Castle, a castle ruin overlooking the famous vineyards. Visitors can explore the vestiges of this former papal summer residence and enjoy 360-degree views across the Rhône Valley.
  • Visitors also love Thouzon Castle, a historical site that consists of the ruins of an ancient fortified monastery. Its preserved state allows imagination to work, with few explanations needed to understand its history.
  • Avignon is known for its medieval palaces, fortified castles, and strategic strongholds. The region offers a variety of historical sites, from grand papal residences to ancient monastic ruins, reflecting centuries of history.
  • The castles around Avignon are appreciated by the komoot community, with more than 850 upvotes and over 200 photos shared across 23 highlights.

Last updated: April 23, 2026

View from Pont Édouard-Daladier to the Pont Saint-Bénézet

Highlight • Viewpoint

When approaching the city from the west, you automatically have to cross this bridge, which offers a spectacular view of the Avignon "skyline" and the Pont St Bénézet.

The Pont Saint-Bénézet was probably once, when the popes still resided in Avignon, the longest bridge in Europe and led over both arms of the Rhône to the papal palace. Unfortunately, only a fraction of the former arched bridge remains. If you would like to enter it, you unfortunately have to pay admission today.

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Papal Palace

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The huge residence (15,000 m2) consists of the Palais Vieux and the Palais Neuf. The former, a defensive, fortress-like building, was built in 1334 for Benedict XII. built. Clement VI, a lavish church prince and artist, commissioned Jean de Louvres to design the Palais Neuf in 1342. The Tour de la Garde robe and two new parts of the building closed off the courtyard, which had been a public square until then. While the exterior hardly changed, the interiors were splendidly decorated by artists under the direction of Simone Martini and later Matteo Giovannetti.

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Châteauneuf-du-Pape Castle

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Ruin of the castle of the popes of Avignon.

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Château des Évêques

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It's just a short walk up to the castle. Even though the path is steep and partly rocky, it's well worth it! From the ruins, you have fantastic views down to the town, the river, and the entire surrounding area. Be careful when climbing on the walls; it's extremely steep down!

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Thouzon Castle

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In 1014 the Saint-André Abbey of Villeneuve-lès-Avignon was attributed to the Benedictines, who took over the possession of the churches located on Mount Thouzon , with their dependency. Ingilramnus, Bishop of Cavaillon, confirms this new institution in his diocese in 1014 by handing over the property.
Raymond IV of Saint-Gilles, Count of Toulouse, transforms the Abbey of Thouzon into an allodial fief in 1088 before setting out on the First Crusade. In 1096, Pope Urban II confirmed the possession of Thouzon in the Abbey of Saint-André by only mentioning Saint-Pierre-de-Thouzon.

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The citadel includes, within a fairly large perimeter surrounded by high walls, modern buildings built at normal height in relation to the courtyard and below, on the riverbank, remains of 14th and 15th century structures dating from the old hospital and the fortifications, probably built by Vauban, come from the citadel.

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Rempart Saint-Michel

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Well-preserved southern section of the old city walls. The city meanwhile grew far beyond it's original strong defenses and large road openings had to be cut next to the original narrow gates. Fortunately they have been maintained. A pleasant bike trail follows the perimeter.

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Saumane-de-Vaucluse Castle

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Saumane-de-Vaucluse is a magnificent perched village with dry stone houses and cobbled streets, overlooked by the castle where the Marquis de Sade spent part of his childhood. Perched on its rocky peak, the castle protected the village attached to its walls. In case of danger, it also served as a refuge for the inhabitants of "Vallis Clausa" or Vallée Close, known as Fontaine-de-Vaucluse today.

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Lagnes Castle

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Templar Commandery of Richerenches

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The history of this superb village with its narrow streets and numerous religious buildings is closely linked to the order of the Templars.

The Commandery of Richerenches was founded in 1136 by the Templar brother Arnaud de Bedos. The Order of the Temple drained the surrounding marshes to practice horse breeding and the cultivation of wheat and vines. A fortified farm was built and then a chapel.

This town in the Comtat Venaissin is rich in history.

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Tips from the Community

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October 25, 2025, Château de Châteauneuf-du-Pape

The Château de Châteauneuf-du-Pape is situated on a hill with panoramic views over the Rhône plain. The castle ruins date back to the 14th century and showcase medieval papal architecture. Wine lovers can sample the appellation's famous red wines in the surrounding area. The grounds offer numerous hiking trails between vineyards and lavender fields. Visitors gain insights into the history of the papal summer residence and the regional culture of Provence.

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Pont-Saint-Esprit on the Rhône River captivates with its historic bridge architecture and charming old town atmosphere. Stroll along the Rhône and enjoy the view of the picturesque riverside promenades. The town offers small markets, cafés, and Provençal life away from the tourist crowds. Cultural highlights such as the Notre-Dame-des-Pommiers Church perfectly round out your visit.

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It's just a short walk up to the castle. Even though the path is steep and partly rocky, it's well worth it! From the ruins, you have fantastic views down to the town, the river, and the entire surrounding area. Be careful when climbing on the walls; it's extremely steep down!

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To climb to the Château de Thouzon, mountain bike path, 57 m, lots of stones, the other side seems, so to speak, a little easier to climb, but above all, go back down that way

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The origins of the citadel date back to the 14th century. Initially, a defensive tower structure was built at one end of the bridge to secure access to the Rhône. Over time, this structure was expanded into a full-fledged citadel to defend the city during the Huguenot Wars. The expansion began under the reign of Henry IV and was completed under Louis XIII. The Citadelle de Pont-Saint-Esprit was classified as a monument historique on November 19, 1910, and partially registered on January 18, 1951. Today, some remains of the citadel remain, including the Gothic portal of the former chapel and parts of the walls.

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The Citadelle is a former fortification in Pont-Saint-Esprit, built in the 16th century to protect the city from attack. It played a central role in the defense of the region during various conflicts. Today, parts of the Citadelle's walls and gates remain, recalling the city's military history.

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Great place to picnic at the top with the option of a quick vin rouge at the tasting at the top

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Difficult to access (by mountain bike for me), the ruins of this ancient fortified monastery are well worth it. I love these preserved but unrestored places; the imagination works, and the few explanations provided are enough to understand. The magnificent surrounding landscape justifies the monks' choice.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What are the most historically significant castles to visit around Avignon?

The Papal Palace in Avignon is a UNESCO World Heritage site, serving as the papal residence during the 14th century and one of Europe's largest medieval Gothic buildings. Just across the Rhône, Fort Saint-André is a 14th-century fortress built to assert French power, offering significant historical insight and panoramic views.

Are there any castles near Avignon that offer panoramic views?

Yes, several castles provide stunning vistas. From the Papal Palace, you can enjoy breathtaking views of the surroundings. Fort Saint-André, perched atop Mount Andaon, offers exceptional panoramic views of the Rhône River, Avignon's Papal Palace, the Alpilles, Mont Ventoux, and the Luberon. The ruins of Châteauneuf-du-Pape Castle also provide stunning 360-degree views across the Rhône Valley and surrounding vineyards.

Which castles around Avignon are suitable for families?

The Papal Palace is considered family-friendly and offers interactive experiences like "Histopads" to engage visitors of all ages with augmented reality reconstructions. While not explicitly listed as family-friendly, the open spaces and historical exploration at Fort Saint-André can also be enjoyable for families.

What outdoor activities can I do near the castles around Avignon?

The region around Avignon offers various outdoor activities. You can find numerous hiking trails, including the 'Château des Évêques Loop' near the Château des Évêques. For more options, explore the Hiking around Avignon guide. There are also MTB trails and running routes available, such as those found in the MTB Trails around Avignon guide and the Running Trails around Avignon guide.

Are there any castles near Avignon known for their connection to wine?

Yes, the Châteauneuf-du-Pape Castle is famously linked to the region's viticulture. It was a papal summer residence, and the popes were instrumental in planting the area's first vineyards, giving rise to the renowned Châteauneuf-du-Pape wine appellation. The village itself is excellent for wine tasting and scenic walks through vineyards.

What is the best time of year to visit the castles around Avignon?

The region's castles are generally pleasant to visit during spring (April-May) and autumn (September-October) when the weather is mild and the crowds are typically smaller. Summer (June-August) can be very hot, especially in Avignon, but many sites offer cultural events. Winter visits are possible, but some attractions might have reduced hours.

Can I visit castle ruins that require imagination to explore?

Absolutely. Thouzon Castle, consisting of the ruins of an ancient fortified monastery, is a perfect example. Its preserved state allows visitors to use their imagination to understand its history, with few explanations needed.

Are there any less crowded castle options near Avignon?

While the Papal Palace is very popular, exploring sites like Thouzon Castle or Château des Évêques might offer a more tranquil experience. These sites provide historical depth and scenic beauty without the large crowds of the main attractions.

What kind of architecture can I expect to see in the castles around Avignon?

The region is rich in medieval architecture. The Papal Palace is a prime example of Gothic architecture, combining austere and decorative styles. Fort Saint-André also showcases impressive medieval and Gothic styles with well-preserved defensive features like crenellations and machicolations. Many other castles, even in ruin, reflect centuries of fortified design.

Are there any castles that are part of a larger fortified town or village?

Yes, the village of Lagnes is strategically located and dominated by a 13th-century castle, Lagnes Castle. The village itself, Lagnes, is charming with hundred-year-old olive trees and offers a glimpse into historical settlement patterns.

What do visitors particularly enjoy about the castles around Avignon?

Visitors frequently praise the breathtaking views from sites like Château des Évêques and the historical immersion offered by places like Thouzon Castle. The unique blend of history, architecture, and scenic landscapes, often with opportunities for outdoor activities, is highly appreciated by the komoot community.

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Explore Avignon’s best castles region by region:

VisanRicherenchesChâteauneuf-De-GadagneLagarde-ParéolUchauxOrangeSaumane-De-VaucluseGrillonLagnesValréasCamaret-Sur-AiguesFontaine-De-VaucluseLapaludL'Isle-Sur-La-SorgueBédarridesCabrières-D'AvignonCourthézonMondragonChâteauneuf-Du-PapeMorières-Lès-AvignonVedèneLamotte-Du-RhôneJonquièresPiolencMornasSainte-Cécile-Les-VignesViolèsSaint-Saturnin-Lès-AvignonLe ThorBollèneCaderousseSérignan-Du-ComtatLe PontetSorgues

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