Attractions and Places To See around Ostel - Top 20

In 1914, the peasant village of Ailles covered about 340 hectares, one third of which was forest. 61 houses were grouped around the church of Saint-Martin. The population was declining: in the 1901 census there were still 147 inhabitants, while in 1911 there were only 118. In honor of the Battle of Craonne, a magnificent elm had been planted on March 7, 1814. A century later, it witnessed a new battlefield as French and German shells wiped the village off the map...

This large German war cemetery is located near Fort de La Malmaison, along the Chemin des Dames. It was established in 1941 by the Wehrmacht to centralize scattered graves from the Aisne region. After the war, the site was officially recognized by a Franco-German convention in 1954 and solemnly inaugurated in 1965. Nearly 11,850 German soldiers rest here, primarily fallen during the 1940 campaign and the fighting after the Allied landings in Normandy in 1944. Between 1960 and 1961, over 6,800 bodies were reburied from six surrounding departments. The cemetery is sober and serene, with rows of dark crosses and a memorial stone. It serves as a silent reminder of the fierce fighting in this region and is an important stop on remembrance routes along the Chemin des Dames.

During the First World War, Cerny-en-Laonnois was a strategic point along the Chemin des Dames, a ridge fiercely contested by French and German troops. In September 1914, the village was taken by the Germans, who used it as a defensive post. They dug deep underground networks in the limestone, which served as shelters and munitions stores. In the spring of 1917, the area became the scene of the Nivelle Offensive, a large-scale French attack that resulted in heavy losses and eventually led to mutinies within the French army. Cerny-en-Laonnois was completely destroyed by artillery fire and fighting. After the war, the village was rebuilt a little further south. Today, the military cemeteries, the memorial chapel and the “Lanterne des Morts” bear witness to the immense human suffering that took place here.

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For a brief stopover

The Ailles Village Monument was erected by the Touring Club de France in 1932, marking the location of the ancient village of Ailles, completely destroyed during the First World War and never rebuilt. You can still see some traces of the foundations of the houses in the fields.

Lac d'Ailette is a beautiful lake located in the Aisne department of France, surrounded by forests and hills. It is a popular destination for hiking and mountain biking, as well as water sports and relaxation. The best time to visit the lake is from February to November, when the weather is mild and pleasant. You can also admire the colorful wildflowers in spring and summer, or the changing foliage in fall. Lake Ailette is a wonderful place to enjoy nature.

Such places – usually referred to as "war cemeteries" or "military cemeteries" – are still very important today as memorials to the countless war dead. "Now let your servant, Lord, depart in peace, as you have promised..." reads the so-called "Song of Simeon" (Gospel of Luke, chapter 2, verse 29). The many people buried here, however, by no means departed in peace, but became victims of war and inhuman tyranny. The most important and at the same time eternal function of military or honor cemeteries, or war cemeteries, is therefore to keep the memory of this suffering alive and – every generation anew (!) – to admonish to the lasting preservation of peace.