Attractions and places to see around Lichos, a commune in southwestern France's Pyrénées-Atlantiques department, offer a blend of rural life and historical significance. The area serves as a gateway to the Basque Country and Béarn region, known for its agricultural landscape. Visitors can explore historical sites and natural wonders in the surrounding area. The region provides access to diverse cultural and natural attractions.
Last updated: July 2, 2026
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With the patronage of "John the Baptist," this parish has chosen a saint who is considered a forerunner of Jesus Christ. In Christian theology, he is the voice of one crying in the wilderness prophesied in the Old Testament book of Isaiah: "A voice calls out: 'In the wilderness, prepare the way of the Lord; make straight in the desert a highway for our God!'" (Lutheran Bible). John is the son of Zechariah and Elizabeth, who was visited by the Blessed Virgin Mary when she learned from the Archangel Gabriel that she herself would give birth to Jesus Christ, and her—until then childless—relative was still pregnant in old age. The feast day of Saint John the Baptist in the calendar of saints is June 24.
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The beautiful, large church, restored in the early 1990s, was built in the mid-16th century. It once served as a Protestant temple until it regained its Catholic vocation in the first half of the 17th century.
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Authentic Basque village, Mauléon-Licharre is considered the capital of the espadrille. It is also that of the small province of the Basque Country, Soule. The heights of its old town are separated from the lower town by the course of the Season. We find in this part the castle of Andurain de Maytie.
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Classed among the Most Beautiful Villages in France, Navarrenx reveals remarkable heritage. This medieval fortified town has the distinction of being one of the first fortified towns in France. It has an austere and military side and features classical-style buildings.
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Once again we have reached a milestone on the "Via Podiensis", our pilgrimage route to St. James (Chemin de Saint Jacques) through France; and here too, in the village of Navarrenx, our small group of pilgrims is charmed by the beautiful atmosphere of the place. But we still have to move on the next morning ... still the (comparatively short) way to Saint-Jean Pied-de-Port, and then - after crossing the Pyrenees - further on the "Camino Frances" through the north of Spain to the Tomb of the Apostle in Santiago de Compostela, Galicia.
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Navarrenx is very worth seeing. At the beginning of the 14th century, Navarrenx was converted into a bastide. In the 16th century it was redesigned by the King of Navarre based on the model of the Tuscan city of Lucca. The floor plan is in the shape of a turtle. The wall wall, the bridge Porte St-Antoine, the powder tower and the central square are impressive.
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FROM THE RAMPARTS TO LA VAUBAN ... a century before Vauban! Navarrenx, or in Latin Sponda Navarensi, meaning the border of Navarre… It was obvious that this city would arouse the envy of many neighbors and others further afield. Henry II of Albret will even compare himself to "a louse quarreled by two monkeys" when referring to the two Kings of France and Spain peeping over his land. Bastide from the 14th century, it was not until the reign of Henri II d'Albret, grandfather of King Henri IV, to see the construction of its impressive ramparts begin in 1538. 10 years of construction, 1.7 km long, 10 meters high, reputed to be impenetrable and revolutionary, don't these walls and their plan remind you of someone, a famous military architect for example…. Vauban will you tell us? Well little scoop, here in Navarrenx, we are pioneers. These Vauban-style ramparts were thus built a century before him! It is therefore to Fabricio Siciliano, an Italian architect, that Navarrenx owes its fame. Source: https://www.tourisme-bearn-gaves.com/
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The region around Lichos is rich in history. You can explore the fortified bastide town of Navarrenx, known for its 16th-century ramparts. Another significant site is the Church of L'Hôpital-Saint-Blaise, an ancient hospital foundation on the Way of Saint James. Don't miss Mauléon-Licharre, an authentic Basque village featuring the castle of Andurain de Maytie.
Yes, besides the Church of L'Hôpital-Saint-Blaise, which is part of the French pilgrim routes, you can visit the Église St Blaise (10 km from Lichos) and the Roman-style Church of Saint-André in Sauveterre-de-Bearn. In Oloron-Sainte-Marie, the Cathedral Sainte-Marie and the Church Sainte-Croix are also worth seeing. Within Lichos itself, there is the Église Saints-Just-et-Pasteur.
The area boasts impressive natural beauty. You can explore the dramatic Gorges d'Holzarté, Gorges de Kakouetta, and Gorges d'Ehujarre. The Cirque de Saint-Engrace offers stunning natural landscapes, and the Forêt d'Iraty is a vast forest perfect for nature walks. For panoramic views, consider a trip to the Col d'Aubisque, a mountain pass at 1709 meters.
For families, Le Chateau des Enigmes near Laas offers a unique experience combining history with puzzles. Additionally, Expérience Béarn - Parc de loisirs provides various activities suitable for all ages. Many of the historical towns and natural sites also offer pleasant outings for families.
There are several running routes available, ranging from easy to difficult. You can find options like the 'Running loop from Rivehaute' (10.1 km, moderate) or the 'Running loop from Espiute' (6.5 km, moderate). For more details and other routes, check out the Running Trails around Lichos guide.
Absolutely! The region offers diverse cycling experiences. For touring cyclists, there's the challenging 'Navarrenx – Porte Saint-Jacques loop from Espès' (162.9 km) or the 'Bridge over the Saison River loop from Espès-Undurein' (24.7 km, moderate). Road cyclists can explore routes like the 'Mauléon-Licharre – Col d'Osquich loop' (47.1 km, moderate). Discover more options in the Cycling around Lichos guide and the Road Cycling Routes around Lichos guide.
Beyond Lichos, several charming towns await. Navarrenx is considered one of France's most beautiful villages. Sauveterre-de-Bearn offers lovely views, and Saint-Palais is a small town on the Bidouze river. Don't miss Saint-Jean-Pied-de-Port, a village with an impressive medieval enclosure, and La Bastide-Clairence, recognized as one of France's 'Most Beautiful Villages'.
Yes, Lichos itself has the historical Château de Mongaston. In the broader region, the fortified town of Navarrenx is a prime example of 16th-century fortification design. You can also visit the Castle-fort de Mauleon and the impressive National Museum and Estate of the Château de Pau, the birthplace of King Henry IV.
Visitors frequently appreciate the blend of historical significance and natural beauty. The well-preserved ramparts of Navarrenx and the spiritual atmosphere of the Church of L'Hôpital-Saint-Blaise are often highlighted. The authentic Basque charm of Mauléon-Licharre also receives positive feedback.
Yes, for those who appreciate gardens, there are several remarkable options. You can visit the Jardin du château de Momas, the beautiful Jardins de la villa Arnaga, the Jardins du château de Viven, and the Parc du Sarrat. These offer peaceful settings and horticultural interest.
Lichos is a small, charming commune primarily known for its traditional French rural life and agricultural activities. It serves as an excellent base for exploring the rich historical sites, cultural heritage, and diverse natural landscapes of the surrounding Basque Country and Béarn region.
While there's no single 'best' time, spring and autumn offer pleasant weather for exploring the historical towns and engaging in outdoor activities like hiking and cycling, with fewer crowds. Summer is ideal for enjoying the natural gorges and valleys, though it can be warmer. Winter provides opportunities for activities in the nearby Pyrenees, such as at La Pierre Saint Martin.


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